2019-2020学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit8单元标准检测卷及答案解析-精编试题

Unit8卷(满分：120分　时间：100分钟) 题　号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总　分 得　分 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片(每小题1分，共5分)(1)__________　(2)_________　(3)____________________(4)　________(5)二、听对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)6．Whoistheownerofthetoycar?A．Paul.B．Carl.C．Fred.7．WhatcolorisJohn'sbike?A．Black.B．Lightblue.C．Darkblue.8．WheredidJanegettheearrings?A．Fromhersister.　　B．Fromhermother.C．Fromherbrother.9．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Swimming.B.Dream.C．Drive.10．WhyisJackunhappy?A．Becausehecan'tgotoFred'sbirthdayparty.B．Becausehisfrienddoesn'tlendhimmoney.C．Becausehehasnotgotenoughmoneytobuyapresentforhisfriend.三、听长对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，完成第11～12小题。11．WhatdidLinafind?A．Apen.　B．Astorybook.　C．AnEnglishbook.12．Whodoesitbelongto?A．Linda.　　B．Sandy.　　C．Toby.听第二段对话，完成第13～15小题。13．What'swrongwithTom?A．Hecan'tfindhisschoolbag.B．Hecan'tfindhisfootball.C．Hecan'tfindhismathbook.14．WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?A．Blue.　　B．Yellow.　　C．Black.15．What'sintheschoolbag?A．Aneraser.B．AnEnglishbookandsometennisballs.C．AnEnglishbookandsomepingpongballs.四、听短文，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)16．Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A．Snowy.B．Rainy.C．Windy.17．Whatdidthegirl'sparentsdolastnight?A．Theywenttoameeting.B．TheywenttotheTVstation.C．Theywenttoaparty.18．Howdidthegirlfeelaftershesawamonster?A．Excited.B．Scared.C．Surprised.19．Whowasitatthewindow?A．Thegirl'sparents.B．Athief.C．Alostlion.20．Whodidthegirlcall?A．Thepolice.B．Herparents.C．Herneighbor.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选项(每小题1分，共15分)21．Therearesome________inthezoo.A．wolfB．wolfsC．wolvesD．wolfes22．—________isknockingatthedoor.Tom,goandseewhoitis.—OK.But________ishere.A．Somebody;everybodyB．Somebody;nobodyC．Anybody;nobodyD．Anybody;everybody23．—Look!Herecomesyourmom'scar.—It________behers.Shesoldhercaryesterday.A．mustB．can'tC．needn'tD．might24．LiNaisoneof________tennisplayersintheworld.A．mostfamousB．themostfamousC．morefamous25．Yourapplicationwon't________untilyoucompletethesurvey.A．acceptB．receiveC．beacceptedD．bereceived26．—DoyoucometoSouthKoreaforthe________ofseeingyourfamilyordoingbusiness?—Icomehereonbusiness.A．interestB．benefitC．purposeD．thought27．—IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary's.—It________belongtoher.________istotallydifferentfromthisone.A．mustn't;HerB．can't;HerC．can't;HersD．may;Hers28．Wedidn'tenjoytheday________theweatherwassobad.A．becauseB．thoughC．unlessD．till29．Drinkingmoreboiledwatercanpreventusfromcatchingacold.A．helpB．stopC．saveD．take30．—________bookcaseisthis?—Itmustbe________．A．Who's;TomB．Who's;Tom'sC．Whose;Tom'sD．Whose;Tom31．Lucywasso________thatshefell________inaminute.A．asleep;sleepyB．sleep;asleepC．sleepy;asleepD．sleepy;sleep32．—Whosenotebookisthis?—It________beTom's.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustB．mayC．mightD．can't33．—WhoseT­shirtisthis?—It________beJohn's.It's________smallforhim.A．can't;muchtooB．can't;toomuchC．mustn't;muchtooD．mustn't;toomuch34．What________intheneighborhoodthistimeyesterday?A．happenedB．washappenedC．washappeningD．ishappening35．Theboydidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe________fromthefactory.A．voiceB．noiseC．musicD．song六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约190；建议用时：5分钟)Tonyandhisfriendsfoundastrangeoldboxandatreasuremap.Theythoughtthese________(36)befromStickybeard,afamousSpanishpirate(海盗)who________(37)alotoftreasureinasecretplace.Theywerevery________(38)andstartedtolookforthetreasure.They________(39)themapandfoundanothersmallbox.Inthebox，theyfoundafewcandies,theletter________(40)andanothermap.Thenewmapledthemtoabigtreewheretheyfoundanotherboxwithsomecandies,anewmap,andabigletterO．Theywentonandfoundanother________(41)boxeswiththelettersVandE．However,onthelastmaptheyfoundthiswasapuzzle(谜)．Theyspentalongtimearguingaboutthemeaningofthepuzzle.________(42),Alex，oneofTony'sfriends,foundtheanswer.“Weshouldputtheletterswehave________(43)beforethewordsofFatherandMother.FatherandMotherareourparents.________(44)theanswertothepuzzleis‘loveyourparents’，”hesaid.ThegreattreasureStickybeardleftthemwasagreatpieceof________(45)—loveyourparents.Fromthenon,Tonyandhisfriendslovedtheirparentsmorethanever.36．A.might　B．can't　C．should　D．couldn't37．A.madeB．tookC．hidD．bought38．A.tiredB．sadC．excitedD．terrified39．A.foundB．readC．drewD．lost40．A.MB．PC．YD．L41．A.twoB．threeC．fourD．five42．A.AlsoB．StillC．HoweverD．Later43．A.writtenB．readC．collectedD．memorized44．A.IfB．SoC．OrD．Because45．A.paperB．adviceC．goldD．clothing七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约200；建议用时：4分钟)Isthereanythingstrangehighupintheworld'stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear?Isitamonkey？Orisitakindofman?Nooneknows.Thismysteryhaspuzzledtheworldforyears.In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootstepsinthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootstepsofaverylargeman.Butmencan'twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!In1906,anotherclimbersawmanymorefootsteps.Hesawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Ashewatched,itranawayveryquickly.Fifteenyearslater,anewspaperhadnewstoriesaboutthe“something”．Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthesnowmanwalkslowlyinthesnow.Hesaiditlookedlikeaverylargeman.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeoplehadstoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesofthelargefootsteps.Thepicturesshowedclearlythatthesnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnotabearoramonkey.Coulditbeanapeman?Andthemysterykeepsgrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutwhatmadethelargefootsteps.46．Thepassageisabout________．A．somemountainclimbersB．somestrangeanimalsC．thesnowD．themysteryofthelargefootsteps47．Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootsteps?A．Becausetheywerefootstepsofalargebear.B．Becausetheylookedlikethefootstepsofaverylargeman.C．Becausetheywerefoundinthesnow.D．Becausetheywerefoundinthemountains.48．Whenwerethepicturesofthelargefootstepstaken?A．In1887.　B．In1906.　C．In1951.　D．In1921.49．Whydoesthemysterykeepgrowingafteramountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesofthelargefootsteps?A．Becausetheywerefootstepsofanapeman.B．Becausetheywerefootstepsofasnowman.C．Becausethepicturesshowedclearlyhowthesnowmanwalked.D．Becausepeoplestilldon'tknowwhatmadethefootsteps.50．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SnowB．ThelargefootstepsC．AbigbearD．AmonkeyB(词数：约290；建议用时：6分钟)EmilyandAlexwerehappywhentheirfamilymovedtoahousewithaverybiggarden.Theycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplaybadminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoontherewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Emilywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass.Itsneckseemedtobebroken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow,”AlexsaidwhenhissisterEmilycalledhimtohavealook.“Ah,yes,lookhere.Youcanseethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyfeathersstuck(粘贴)onthewindow.”“Poorthing！”Emilysaid.Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywouldtheyflytothewindows？”theywondered.Finallytheyfoundoutthetruth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn'tseeintotherooms.Alltheysawwasthereflection(反射)ofthegarden.Theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow.“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebirds，”theparentsdecided.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtains(窗帘)acrossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtsomestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymadesixhawks—oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindows.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight.Whenthebirdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewerenomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.51．Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey________.A．hadaspecialgardenforbirdsB．wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenC．hadtoomuchbirdfoodtofeedthebirdsD．wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden52．________birdsdiedinthegarden.A．4B．5C．6D．753．Thebirdsflewtothewindowsbecausethey________.A．foundthewindowsverycleanB．foughtformorefoodC．thoughtthereweremoretreesaheadD．wantedtogointotheroom54．Theunderlinedword“hawk”means________．A．鹰B．丛林C．山脉D．燕子55．Thestoryismainlyabout________．A．whythebirdsdiedinthegardenB．thefamilyweregoodatpaper­cuttingC．thefamilyhadaverybignewhouseD．howthefamilysavedthebirdsinthegardenC(词数：约200；建议用时：5分钟)Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,DrJohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix­year­olddolphintospeakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment(实验)helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedherlifeinswimmingclothes—withacoatoncolderevenings—andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimselfbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish—but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.56．Peteristhenameof________．A．adoctorB．adolphinC．ascientistD．anexperimenthelper57.Margaretworked________daysaweekduringtheexperiment.A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven58．Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't________．A．cutherhairshortB．haveacommonlifelikeothersC．wearswimmingclothesD．eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim59．Theendingofthestorywasthat________．A．Margaretdidn'tleavethelabB．thelabwasclosedandthedolphindiedC．thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD．DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment60．Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat________．A．dolphinsaren'tworthstudyingB．dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriendsC．dolphinscan'tcommunicatewithhumansD．dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumans八、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)61．Wewenttoa________(野餐)lastFriday.Andwehadagoodtime.62．Thereissomething________(贵重的)inthisschoolbag.63．Canyou________(参加)mybirthdaypartythisSaturday?64．Putonyour________(外套)．Itiscoldoutside.65．He________(表达)hisideainEnglisheasilyatthemeetingyesterday.九、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A：Thereisawalletontheground.________(66)B：Let'sseewhat'sinthewallet!A：There'sakey,atelephonecard,apictureofZhouJielun，aninvoice(发票)andsomemoney,about100yuan.B：________(67)A：Whydoyouthinkso?B：Boysseldomusethiskindofwallet.A：Youareright.________(68)B：______(69)ShelikeslisteningtoZhouJielun'ssongs.A：Idon'tthinkso.Manygirlsinourclasslikehissongsbesidesher.B：IrememberLilyhasatelephonecardlikethis.Thewalletmaybehers.A：Lookattheinvoice.ItsaidanEnglishnovelwasboughtyesterday.B：Yes，MeimeitoldmethatLilyhadjustboughtanEnglishnovel.________(70)A：OK,let'saskhertomorrow.A．Itmustbeagirl's.　　　　　B．Whoseisit?C．ItmightbelongtoLinda.D．IthinkitmustbeLily's.E．Itcan'tbeaboy'swallet.十、根据上下文及首字母提示完成短文(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)StrangefootprintsWhathappened?Mr.Greenrunsatoycompany.Hisc________(71)willmakesomenewtoysnextmonth.Heputsthedesignforthenewtoysinasafebox.Thismorning,hefindshisdesignm________(72)!Mr.Greencallsadetectiveforhelp.ThedetectivelooksthroughMr.Green'sofficeandlooksaroundhiscompanyc________(73).Heseessomes________(74)dotsandfootprintsoutsideMr.Green'scompany.Thenheasksthefoursuspects(犯罪嫌疑人)togettogether.Hep________(75)outthethief.Howdoesthedetectiveknow?Thesuspects：Mr.Green'ssecretary(秘书):NancyShekeepsthekeytoMr.Green'ssafebox.Sheisaverycarelessgirl.Shesometimesforgetsw________(76)sheputsthekey.Mr.Green'sfriend:JackHesaidhedidnots________(77)thedesign.Hebrokehisleftlegbya________(78)inabasketballgame.Hecannotwalk.Heneedsawheelchairoracrutch(腋杖).Aspy:AmySheworksfora________(79)toycompany.Herbosss________(80)hertoMr.Green'scompany.HertaskistostealthedesignforMr.Green'snewtoys.Aworker:GaryMr.Greenfiredsomeworkerslastweek.Garywasamongthem.Helosthisjob.十一、书面表达(20分)一次考试后，老师发现一张没有署名的英文试卷无人认领。请根据提示写一篇以“Whosepaperisthis？”为题的短文，来分析一下试卷是哪位同学的。词数90左右。提示：①试卷得了100分，一定是擅长英语的学生(Judy，NancyorMark)的；②卷面整洁，字迹工整，推测不可能是Mark的，而是女生(JudyorNancy)的；③Judy已经拿到试卷，因此推测是Nancy的。提示：must，might,can't,dowellin,topstudent,tidy,handwriting,belongtoWhosepaperisthis?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8标准检测卷听力一、1.Thesweatercan'tbemyson's.It'stoobigforhim.2．Look!Twobirdsareflyinghappilyinthesky.3．Theboymustbeswimmingforexercise.4．Theremustbethreemonkeysplayinginthetree.5．Themancouldberunningtocatchthebus.二、6.W：What'sthat,Paul?M：Atoycar.W：IsitCarl's?M：No.ItbelongstoFred.7．W：Isthisbikeyours,Jim?M：No,mineisblack.Isn'titTom's?Hisisblue.W：Buthisislightblue.Thisoneisdarkblue.M：ThenitmustbeJohn's,Ithink.8．M：Jane,you'vegotanicepairofearrings.Weretheyapresentfromyourmother?W：Yes,youareright.9．M：Didyoudreamlastnight?W：Yes,Idid.InmydreamIwasswimminginanocean.10．W：Youlookunhappy,Jack.What'sthematter?M：Tomorrowismybestfriend,Fred'sbirthday,butIhaven'tgotenoughmoneytobuyhimapresent.三、Text1M：Hey，Linda!W：Hey,Toby!IsthisyourEnglishbook?M：No,itisn't.Mineisinmydesk.W：Ifounditunderyourdesk.Ithoughtitwasyours.M:It'sSandy's.Look,shewrotehernameonthecover.W：Oh,yes.Let'sgoandfindhertogether.Text2W：Youlookunhappy.What'swrongwithyou，Tom?M：Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.W：Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?M：No,justmytennisballsandanEnglishbook.W：Tobyfoundaschoolbagyesterday.Whatcolorisyourschoolbag?M：It'sblue.W：Yes,it'sblueandaletter“T”isontheschoolbag.M：Oh,theschoolbagmustbemine.W：Let'sgoandfindToby.四、W：Ihadanexcitingexperiencelastnight.Itwasadarkandrainynight.Afterfinishingmyhomework，Iwasgoingtobed.Justthen，Iheardthesoundsoffootstepsatmywindow.Whowasit？Itcouldn'tbemyfatherormother，becausetheyhadgonetotheirfriend'sbirthdayparty.Itcouldn'tbeathief，either.Athieffeltafraid，andhecouldbequiet.Itmightbemyneighbor.Maybehewantedtogotowork.Butafterabrightlight，Isawaterriblemonsteratmywindow.Ifeltveryscaredandrantomybedquickly.Inthebed，IrememberedtheTVnewsaboutalostlionatthelocalzoointheevening.Yes，itmustbethelostlion.ThenIcouldn'twaittocallthepolice.Isn'titanexcitingexperience?听力答案：一、1～5：ADBEC二、6～10：CCBBC三、11～15：CBAAB四、16～20：BCBCA笔试部分五、21.C　点拨：本题考查名词的复数形式。wolf狼，其复数形式为wolves，故选C。　22.B23．B　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。表示否定的推测应用can't(不可能)。根据句意可知选B。24．B　点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。oneof＋the＋形容词的最高级＋名词的复数，意为“……之一”。故选B。25．C　点拨：本题用词语辨析法解题。分析句子主语Yourapplication和谓语动词accept的关系可知，它们是被动关系，故排除A、B两项；而accept表示接受，receive表示收到。分析句意可知“你的申请要等到你完成了调查才会被接受”，故选C。　26．C　点拨：interest兴趣；benefit利益；purpose目的；thought思想。句意：——你来韩国的目的是看你的家人还是出差？——我来这儿出差。所以选C。27．C　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。第一空考查情态动词表示推测，表示否定的推测“不可能”，只能为can't，第二空考查名词性物主代词“她的”，只能填hers，故选C。28．A　点拨：考查连词的用法。句意：因为天气太糟糕，那天我们玩得不开心。because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；till直到……为止，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，天气糟糕是造成不开心的原因，故选A。29．B　点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。preventsb.fromdoingsth.与stopsb.fromdoingsth.同义，表示“阻止某人做某事”。故选B。30．C　点拨：whose谁的；who's谁是；Tom's汤姆的。根据句意可知选C。31．C　点拨：asleep睡着；sleepy困倦的；sleep睡觉。句意：露西如此困倦以至于她一会儿就睡着了。所以选C。32．A　33.A　34.C35．B　点拨：voice嗓音；noise噪音；music音乐；song歌曲。句意：由于那个工厂的噪音，这个男孩昨晚没睡好。所以选B。六、36.A　37.C　38.C39．B　点拨：既然发现了藏宝的地图，他们一定会看地图，注意在此处read是过去式。40．D　点拨：联系上下文做此题。通过第三段可知他们找到了答案：这些字母组合成一个单词——LOVE；又由第二段可知他们后来又发现了O、V和E三个字母，由此可知他们第一次发现的字母为L。41．A　42.D　43.C44．B　点拨：联系上下文可知，Tonyandhisfriends共收集到了L、O、V和E四个字母，因此把这四个字母组成的单词love放在parents之前，就得到了谜底——loveyourparents。“so”连词，意为“因此”。45．B　点拨：“一条建议”表达为“apieceofadvice”，需要注意advice是不可数名词。七、A　46.D　点拨：主旨大意题。通篇都是围绕thelargefootsteps进行阐述的，故选D。　47.B　48．C　点拨：细节理解题。由短文最后一段中句子“Butnotuntil1951...bringbackpicturesofthelargefootsteps.”一句可知。49．D　50.BB　51.B　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段第三句“Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.”可知，正确答案为B。52．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段可知有一只小鸟死了，再由第五段的第一句可知另外5只也死了，故总共有6只鸟死去了。53．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第五段最后一句的描述可知。54．A55．D　点拨：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文描述了一家人如何拯救花园中的鸟的故事，故选D。C　56.B　点拨：细节理解题。由短文第一段中句子“MargaretHowe,anexperiment(实验)helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.”可以得出答案。57．C　点拨：细节理解题。由短文第一段中句子“...withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.”可以得出答案。58．B　点拨：推理判断题。由文章的第一段中玛格丽特的日常生活可以看出，她和常人的生活是不一样的。59．B　点拨：细节理解题。由文章的第三段内容可以得到答案。60．D　点拨：主旨大意题。从全文可以看出，海豚和玛格丽特生活在一起，因实验结束而自杀，可见他们产生了感情，故选D。八、61.picnic　62.valuable　63.attend64．coat　65.expressed　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　九、66.B　67.A　68.E　69.C　70.D十、71.company　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据上句可知答案为company。72．missing　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据下文提到请侦探(detective)可知，应该是他的不见了。73．carefully　74.strange　75.points76．where　点拨：分析句子前后的语法结构可知，这里需要用关系副词where作地点状语。77．steal　78.accident　79.another80．sends　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据短文前后的描述可知埃米是一个来自其他公司的“间谍”，她的老板派她来偷这个设计方案。十一、范文：Whosepaperisthis?Thereisapaperwithout①anameonit.Our__teacher__doesn't__know__whose__it__is.②I__think__this__paper__must__belong__to__a__student__who__does__well__in__English③.Becauseheorshehasgotfullmarksinthetest.Soitcouldbelongtoatopstudent—Judy,NancyorMark.Besides,thepaperistidyandthehandwritingisgood,soitcan'tbeMark's.Itcouldbelongtoagirl.Judyhasgotherpaper.SoIthinkitmustbeNancy's.Let'sgoandaskher.名师点评：◆本文较好地运用了“三步逻辑推理法”，先分析事实和结果的联系，然后进行推理。◆本文的添彩点：①运用without点明物品没有主人。②此处运用宾语从句whoseitis。③句中的doeswellin可以替换为isgoodat。这一长句也可以分写为两个短句：Ithinkthispapermustbelongtoastudent.ThestudentdoeswellinEnglish.。