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记叙文顺序(Narrative order)

2018-09-05 11页 doc 40KB 73阅读

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记叙文顺序(Narrative order)记叙文顺序(Narrative order) 记叙文顺序(Narrative order) Narrative order To write a narrative, there must be a sequence. What you write first, what you write after, and what you write, can only be well organized when you have arranged it properly. The narrative sequence can...
记叙文顺序(Narrative order)
记叙文顺序(Narrative order) 记叙文顺序(Narrative order) Narrative order To write a narrative, there must be a sequence. What you write first, what you write after, and what you write, can only be well organized when you have arranged it properly. The narrative sequence can be divided into narration, flashback, flashback, supplemented four. They are the written narrative is most commonly used, the most basic method, generally refers to the events described the time sequence. Using this method, the process can make the same level of events is consistent, easy to event narrative coherence, context clear. The narration method can be divided into the following categories: one is the complete chronological narrative. Such as "Laoshanjie" one article, is in accordance with the time (in the afternoon - - Night - dark at dawn on the second day - the second day afternoon, after two passes, the crossing) Laoshanjie the narrative; two is to place the order into the narrative of events, such as "Mr. Fujino" is a text, from the author started to write to Tokyo, then to Sendai after Mr. Fujino and a few things together, finally write miss and reverence for Mr. Fujino to leave Sendai; three is the internal logic of things in order to narrate events. Such as "who is the most lovable person", the author uses three examples to eulogize the noble qualities of the volunteers from three aspects. The first example focuses on the incomparable hatred of the volunteers for the enemy, and second examples show the love of the Korean people by the volunteers, and third examples show the lofty spiritual realm of the volunteers. These three examples from the outside to the inside, from the shallower to the deeper to tell readers volunteers, is the most lovable person. In the one case, the conversion time change and space location of the order is always the same, so in an article is often both methods of narration. The flashback is, according to the need of expression, to the outcome of the event or one of the most prominent pieces in front of the narrative, and then from the beginning of the incident according to the order of development was described. Flashback can cause the suspense, enhance the appeal, make this fascinating. We have read many flashback articles, such as "a precious shirt", "a thing", "my mother", "record of a spinning wheel" etc.. Should pay attention to the use of flashback method is: at the beginning of the article explains the outcome of the event, to turn back to the beginning of the incident, the cause of writing; narrates events after going back to the end, so that we can both consistency and complete structure. In the process of narration, the narrative center of events, in order to help develop the plot or characters, temporarily interrupt the narrative clue, insert a plot related to the main content, and then describes the content of the original. Two of Lu Xun's "Hometown" in narration. One is when my mother talked about the use of "Runtu, at this time, my mind suddenly flashed a miraculous picture." Leads to the juvenile Runtu image narration. The other is the memory of Yang Ersao's image. The two Yang Ersao chaxu make Runtu, past and present different images and different life circumstances in stark contrast, enrich the contents of the article, and dig out the theme. Chaxu content should be able to complement and explain the effect on or off center, according to the needs of the central content can be short or long, but not beyond the scope of the performance of the central idea, otherwise it will dominate the cumbersome. The use of flashbacks, arrange and converge to the core content, the content through a natural transition. Buxu, also called flashback, a person or a thing to say on the front with 32 words or a few words in the article do some simple supplementary account. Buxu usually is an integral part of the events center, the key point of the article. There will be no supplemented, vulnerability stories, puzzling. Such as the "Water Margin" to "sixteenth Gang" circumvent birthday section, described in seven Huang Ni gang in the forests of the date Merchants Merchants stole birthday tribute. See here, it is natural to doubt: a barrel of wine, drink the date Merchants Merchants, Yang Zhi, et al. Why not to drink? Then, the author explains Wu Yong Chao, unhurried Gaideng the names of seven people, And introduces the sleight of hand, face to face to eat wine gourd after drugging. So, through the event The case is entirely cleared. supplemented. Thus, Buxu is actually in the narration, deliberately "Tibet" to several pieces, back to the proper place and put these pieces bright out, so that readers see light suddenly. Through this "Tibet", a "bright", resulting in narrative waves. So, what time they, what time and what time chaxu flashbacks? There is no fixed pattern. The general premise is to serve the purpose of the article, to serve the integrity and rationality of the article structure, and to serve the vividness of the article, and to make the article fascinating. The following views are available for your reference: If you let the readers to the process of things, often with flashbacks, such as "a precious shirt", the key is not the author's shirt in praise of Premier Zhou, how about now, so use the flashback writing. If the readers care about results, often with narration, such as the following 1 examples, beginning to write "I" away from home, in order to write down, readers care about what the results will naturally continue reading. Example 1 My first run away from home Jilin nine Jia Xiaorui ...... Mother finally fire, raising his hand gave me a slap in the face, clutching my hot face, turned and ran out. It was dark and cold, and I wrapped my coat and walked aimlessly up the street. As I walked along, I was angry with myself, "I will never go back."! Definitely not!" In this way, the road is getting longer and longer, the sky is getting dark. Hey, where are you going? Rate, anyway, even home are not, no matter where to go. My pace slowed down, and at last I found a place to sit down. What should I do later? I've searched all over my body and found only one dime. Hem and I are richer than I am. I'm from the tide. Look, the moon has risen too high, if it is in the middle of the night, I have some common pitapat, if how to do with the bad guys? Thought of here, I picked up a stone and held it. "Gululu" in protest of the stomach, but I was too weak to fill it, helpless, had to stand up, go on. The wind, I can't help shivering, damn it, why is it so cold at night, I ran up, hoping to increase the heat, the results did not run a few steps, tired out of breath. The wind blew me to find a corner to hide in the head, indent the coat is not hungry or tired, I actually squatting asleep. After a while, I was awakened by the nightmare, so I didn't want to sleep any more. The clothes are cold outside and the belly is hungry. How I wish someone would care about me at the moment! But I can't even see personal figures in the street. I finally realized what it was like to be a vagabond, but I was different from them. They were homeless, and I was home. Well, why should I talk back to my mother? She said her, and I listened. In fact, I knew she was right. I was annoyed with her. I was too headstrong. I don't know what my parents are doing now Is the city looking for me, or wait for me to go back? Maybe the mother delicious meals are ready. And, I've been out so long, have the birds been fed? There's a good show tonight. Besides, my homework hasn't been written yet. How can I go to school tomorrow?! I can't stand it. Go home and go home! I got up and ran home desperately. Running and running, I saw a figure standing at the intersection. Yes, it was! She stood in the cold wind, her hands on her lips, her name calling me hoarse, and her voice hoarse. My nose was sour and my heart was hot. "Mom -" I promised loudly and ran straight to my mother...... This is the first time I've run away from home, but it's the last time. Mom, can you forgive me? [comment] this composition, new materials, detailed slightly arranged properly, the main plot in the narrative, the narrative details properly inserted into the psychological description and behavior description, from "I won't go back" to "desperately ran home", then to "ran" to the mother, the surface is vivid a teenage girl home situation and psychological change process away from home, a reverse case, reflecting the author's feelings of love, the purpose of this article is profound. The sequence of writing, more suitable for this type of event is more concerned about the consequences of the reader, if the consequences (home) first written, reducing the readers to read interest. Example 2 Housing distribution Summer in Wuhan is unusually hot, cool night into the habit of wuhan. Since my family moved into the two room apartment, a balcony, I enjoy the love. You want a four people sitting on the balcony, immersed in the night tea taste the melon, chatting, it is more comfortable! One night, the first star on the horizon, I put the cool world right. I let my mother lying on a bamboo bed, my sister and I sat in the chair, a deck chair is empty, it is specially for dads -- as long as he came back to one by the fans, a shake, will start to the news stories. "The Federation of literary arts will also be divided into houses, three bedrooms and one living room."!" Dad came back and yelled joyfully. "Really?" I can hardly believe my ears. "It's true. We're moving the house again."." Looking at the happy father, I think a lot of far away...... I was born in an age of upheaval. When I was young, my family was crammed into a seven square meter cottage. Light bed accounted for more than half, and even the family can not put a big desk, and even chairs can only be used to replace the bed. Then, we fear over the summer, because the summer, a small "dove cage" became a "food steamer". My sister and I all long prickly heat, indescribably bad. Every day we are looking forward to the night to come, let us out of the cage, to enjoy the cool air outside. One day, the night was deep, because the dew was heavy and the mosquitoes were many, and my mother hurried my sister and me into the room. "No, we're sleeping outside."." "Listen, go in!"." "No, don't go in..." my sister and I were crying. The cry pierced the peace of the summer night and tore the hearts of my parents. Mother finally obeyed us. That night, I heard Dad sigh, see mother unable to provide us with fan secretly tears. At that time, I was the starry sky in thought: if we can have a decent house, the more.. well... "Yingying, eat watermelon!" My mother interrupted me by passing a watermelon. "What are you thinking?" Want a new house? Not yet. It won't be ready until next month." Yes, mum, I do think of the house again. "Papa, mama, SIS, do you remember?" Five years ago, is a summer night, we are cool, who brought us the good news?" My words were a bit serious. How could they forget? That day, Dad unit secretary Li uncle riding a bicycle came, the car is not parked, Jiuhan opened: "old paint! Old coat! The house is divided! Take care of you two street intellectuals, you have a new dormitory, two rooms on the four floor, it's...... "he said, come up with two shiny silver keys. Miss day and day, when it comes true, our family will enjoy it. My father took the two heavy keys with trembling hands. That night, we bathed in the bright moonlight, Dad hard to smoke, mother eyes flashing tears, sister happy dancing. The family was so excited that they could not calm down for the night and talked about the house all night. Since then, we have a decent house, sitting south, a thirteen square meters, a twelve square meters, a hall, a balcony. That summer, we feel very cool, cool to sit on the balcony, the whole family laughing. We never felt so happy before! House, house again, today you brought us new vision. "The new house is on the side of East Lake. It's easier for me to go to work.". The environment is good. The children study there is nothing to say." "This is my father's excited words;" the house is big, and there is not a desk, a person and a desk to work and study well in the evening." Mother's eyes were filled with hope. "The living room for the guests, three, my sister and I a person......" - sister around open plan. The laughter was especially clear in the summer evenings. My heart is very excited, can not help but look up to the sky, ah, the moon Trinidad, cool and refreshing, lamps and candles of a myriad families. I get lost in reverie, tomorrow the cool night, dad will be back to what good news? [comment] housing problem is one of the focuses of social life. This essay, through the pen of the author, describes the changes in the housing of a common intellectual family. From a family of four people crammed into a seven square meter hut to just three rooms. The author makes no comment on the change, but the reader will naturally feel the development of the country and the pace of the times. This is not in accordance with the time sequence of the story, but a few good years that concentrated at night cool memories. Using two chaxu describes the memory of the past. The two sections of the text are in sharp contrast, describing the absence of "room" and "the joy of the house", highlighting the theme of the article. The main use of flashbacks and part of this paper, convergence of natural smooth transition, all blend into one harmonious whole. A common narrative sequence of narration, flashback, narration and narration have supplemented. (1) order. Written in chronological order of events, developments, and endings, this is often called order. The sequence of paragraph levels is basically consistent with the process of events. The sequence of the most widely used. For example, "walk", "the great golden hats," my son "a". Flashback (2). Is the end of things flashback or one of the most important or prominent fragment described above mentioned, and then according to the "natural order" narration. The flashback and not by the "tail" to "head" the inverse of Syria, but local "type". Generally speaking, the plot twists and turns, complex things will be flashbacks, if the center is clear, simple material, things happen in a short time, you do not have to use a flashback. For example, "back", "father and son" by using flashback. (3) chaxu. Chaxu is described in the event process, the main plot and insert some related content, then narrate the original thing. The content of the insertion makes the central idea more vivid, such as the woodcarving of the antelope, in order to complement and foil the main plot. (4) supplemented. According to the contents of the articles are sometimes required to someone or something written on the front to make some brief supplement account, this style is usually called supplemented. Although all of chaxu supplemented and the main plot of the supplement and explanation, but they also have different. There are no supplemented plots, and without what transitional words. Method of narration, flashback, narration, supplemented is not rigid, can according to the needs of the flexible use of expression center.
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