英式英语和美式英语的差别（The difference between British English and American English）

英式英语和美式英语的差别（The difference between British English and American English） 英式英语和美式英语的差别(The difference between British English and American English) 1. differences in spelling between American English and English There are two main differences in spelling between American English and English: one is that the words change, which makes the individual letters different; the other is American words, which are simpler. The former, such as enquire (English) and inquire (beauty), differ in the first letter of the two words. But before is the commodity exchange, a party contact on the price, quantity, delivery time and payment conditions of the inquiry; "tire" English words by tyre in the UK, in the United States is tire; "pajamas" in British English is pajamas, English is pyjamas; "license", "licence charter" of British English with American English is to use license. These words differ only in one letter, the same in pronunciation, and some in others. American English words are usually simpler than English words. In recent years, American English has become more and more simplified and fully embodies the modern and efficient features of American life and work. Most of these simplified words come from English, and a large number of words still remain the same in english. After entering the United States, these words gradually become simple, so it is more convenient to use. For example, the more common word "colour" (color) is spelled "color" in American English, and a "U" letter is missing. Refrigerator (refrigerator) American English is fridge, American English is much simpler than the original word. The simplification of American words is the main difference in spelling between American English and english. 2. differences between American English and English in terms of dates and numbers In terms of dates, there is a difference between American and British English expressions. Japan is the first, the month is the latter, and this is English; the American style is the opposite. The month is the first and the date is the latter. As written in March 2, 1996: 2nd March, 1996 (Brit) March 2, 1996 (beauty) In American style, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, St, Nd, RD are not used. Due to different written dates, pronunciation is also different. As of April 20, 1987, the English is written with 20th April, 1987, twentieth of read as the April, nineteen eighty-seven; the American expression is April 20, 1987, is read into April the twentieth, nineteen eighty-seven. Similarly, there is a difference between Britain and the United States when all figures are expressed. According to the May 6, 1998 British style should be written in 6/5/98, and according to the American type should be written in 5/6/98; 01.08.1998 is a British style in August 1, 1998, according to the expression of America is January 8, 1998, the United States in August 1, 1998 should be written in 08, 011998. In terms of digital verbal expression, there are also differences between the two countries. $175 ($175) English read into a (one) hundred and seventy five dollars, American hundred seventy five dollars one read, often omit the and expression; continuous the same number number, accustomed to using double or triple in English, English is generally not so used, such as phone number 320112, three two zero into English reading. Double one two, American two zero one read three one two, 999234 nine double nine English (triple nine) two three four, American nine nine two read nine three four, but the Americans also put three consecutive same number read into plural form of three plus the number, such as 999 read three nines. 3. the differences between American English and English letters Correspondence or Commercial English (Business business letters) refers to the use of communication transactions. In the United States, Business writing is commonly used. It includes letters, telegrams, telephones, telex, reports, postcards and so on. English and American English have certain difference in the correspondence style, such as the header and the name, the correspondence form, diction, complimentary close are different. Generally speaking, English letters are more conservative, and many British people prefer old-fashioned letters, The words are formal and rigid, while the American letters are very lively, energetic and simple in form. So when we write the object or the old British colonial countries, we should use the standard English Queens English; if the object of writing is the sphere of influence in the United States, will use english. Of course, the English language culture has changed in recent years, but in general the differences between the two are obvious. English commercial letters, are generally required to use a typewriter or computer neatly printed, left at the beginning of each vertical, known as vertical or block (Block style), the United States used this format; the first word of each paragraph indentation, called indented sawtooth type (indented or style), the British used this format. Vertical positions and signatures are on the left sidebar boundaries, and this format has been widely adopted in highly respected American companies. Formal business English letters should be written on the top of the address to receive the company's name and address, or the recipient's name, full name, position and address, known as the letter address (Inside, address). There are also vertical and indented forms of address, vertical and American, line up, indented, or British, in turn. However, I note that the address of the British business letters has not been indented in the following order, and seems to be the same as the American style. In addition, in the United States is also a popular way to address the recipient's writing, that is, in the letter Inside Address, the house number and street name omitted. To use honorifics in English letters, the most common honorific is Mr, Mrs and Miss (for unmarried women). The British often use Esq. (abbreviated as Esquire) after the men's names, but in business they are slowly switching to the Mr. Mmes. (plural form of Madam) for more than two women. Messrs (plural form of Mr) used of more than two men or for companies or groups consisting of more than two men. In Britain, English letter, Mr, Mrs, Messrs, does not condense the period, on the contrary tends to progress free Americanism instead adds abbreviation period such as Mr., Mrs., Messrs. 4. in the name, the most popular commercial Gentlemen (America) and Dear Sirs (British) two, equivalent to China's "dear" or "those who would like to". If the letter is written to companies, not to a specific person, American Gentlemen (plural form), English Dear Sirs. If the company is only one person, you must use Sir/Dear Sir. After the call, we usually use punctuation, British comma, and American colon. Complimentary close letter (complimentary close) has a variety of, equivalent to our letters at the end of the use of "salute", "honor", "Shun" sentence. The most typical American style is Sincerely and Best regards, typical British expression Yours sincerely (acquaintances or know each other's name), Best wishes, kind regards and yours faithfully (unnamed). In addition, English style expressions are in a very polite manner, but they are no longer in use except for special cases. 5. American English differs from English in Idioms There are also obvious differences between American English and English in idiomatic usage. British English, for example, often adds "should" to the subjunctive, while American English does not. Say "yes" or "no" concept, to have/haven t got "in English, American English is to use to have/don" t have; "have to" and "must" do what, with the to have got to do English something to have to do said the only American something; "holiday temporary English by holiday. Jobs, with English summer/temporary jobs; expression of" computer rental "English is computer hire, with English computer rental; graduated from XX school, the common habit of expression is different, the word" graduate ", In English can be used for any type of schools such as graduate, from and university/school, in English, graduate only graduated from University, graduating from high school to leave; when it comes to the treatment of a company is low, usually English expression is It was badly paid, and the expression of American is It didn 't pay very much; "I very well with my boss" English expression is I got ort very well with my boss got along, but English is used instead of the word "got on;" higher prices "by put up prices in English, with English raise prices; expression of" computer course "English is go on a computer course, take a computer course said the american. 6. telephone, Britain and the United States also have different expressions, if he is the Secretary of the office of the operator or the staff and the like, rather than to find each other, we often say "please wait", the English expression is used to hold the line, please hold on, usually English; if other requirements (such as operator) to the manager of the English expression is Could you connect me with the manager? American English usually uses the preposition "to" instead of the preposition in the sentence "with." Of course, there are other differences between American English and English, but American English is, after all, developed from english. Answer: 2005-10-23 09:28