陕西四级英语真题试卷：听力真题答案

2020年9月陕西四级英语真试卷：听力答案　　　　新闻一：点击收听　　SectionA　　NewsReport1　　ANASAsatelliteorbitingoverPortugaltookphotographsthatrevealtheeffectsofpollutionfromships.OneofthephotosshowsathinfilmofcloudsabovethebrilliantblueoftheNorthAtlantic,cutbywhitelinesofthickercloudsthatlooklikescars.　　NASAofficialsexplainedthosethickercloudsaresignsofshiptrafficbelow.　　【Q1】Whenshipspowertheirwaysthroughtheocean,theypumpexhaustintotheatmosphere,justascarsdo.Andthosemassiveamountsofparticlescancausecloudstoform.　　Getenoughofthoseparticlesinoneplace,asfromtheexhaustofaship,andtheycanleadtothecreationofnewcloudseasilyvisiblefromspace.“Thesecloudscanbehuge,someofthemstretchhundredsofkilometersfromendtoend”,NSASofficialssaid.　　【Q2】It’slikelythatthesesortsofcloudsarehavingsomeeffectontheglobalclimate,accordingtoNASAofficials.Butscientistsaren’tyetsurewhateffectithas.　　Q1:WhathascausedthethickcloudsinthephotostakenbyaNASAsatellite?　　Q2:WhatdoNASAofficialsthinkaboutthethickclouds?　　新闻二：点击收听　　SectionA　　NewReport2　　StaffatasuburbansupermarketinMelbournesaytheyfeelunsafeatworkaftersecurityguardswereremoved.Thiscameafteraseriesofphysicalattacksandverbalabusebycustomers.Morethan50workersatthestorehavesignedalettercallingforapermanentsecurityguardfollowingaseriesofincidents,includingacustomerthreateningtoattackasupervisorwithaknife."Asecurityworkerhadguardedthestoreeachnightfrom7pmuntil12am,butthathadstoppedsuddenlyonMonday,”employeessaid.Oneworkersaidanangrycustomerhadthrownachickenathisheadaftercomplainingabouthowlongshehadwaitedtobeserved.Anotherworkersaidthelackofprotectionatthestoremadeherfeeluncomfortableatwork.However,thespokesmanofthesupermarketsaidthestorehadtakenstrongactioninresponsetoincidents,"Wehavefoundveryfewinstancesofbadcustomerbehavioratourstoreinthepastyear.Intherarecaseswehaveseenbadbehavior,wehavetakenstrongactioninresponse,includingbanningacustomerfromthestore."　　Q3:Forwhatpurpose,didthestaffatthesupermarketinMelbournesignaletter?　　Q4:Whatdidthespokesmanofthesupermarketsay,regardingtheemployees'demand?　　新闻三：点击收听　　长对话一：点击收听　　SectionB　　Conversation1　　Man:Lisa,whydidyoupayforyoumealwithcashinsteadofthepaymentappsonyourphone?　　Woman:Well,I’vegonebacktocash.I’monlyusingpaymentappsifthat’stheonlyoption.【Q8】I’mtryingtosavemoneyforanewphone,andIfindthatusingcashratherthanpaymentappshelpsmetosave.　　Man:Buthow?Moneyismoney,isn’tit?【Q11】Idon’tthinkitmatterswhetheryoutakeitouttothebankandputitintowallet,orsimplytransferfromyourbankaccounttothesellers’bankaccountusinganapp.　　Woman:No,Ibelieveitdoesmatter.It’sapsychologicalphenomenon.【Q9】Ibelievewehavelessconnectionwithavalueofourmoney,whenwejusttaptheapprovebuttonsonourphones.　　Man:Youmighthaveapoint,sinceIstopcarryingcasharound,andstarttousingmyphoneappstopay,Imayhavedevelopedatendencytobuy【Q10】moresmallornon-essentialitems.　　Woman:That’shighlypossible,thinkabouttheamountoftimewespendwithourphonesinourhands,andallthethingswedowithourphones.Itsometimesseemsthatourphoneisbuyingtheproductforus,notourselves.　　Man:So,cashisthepaymentaffectsourabilitytobudget?　　Woman:Ibelieveso.IfwespendahundredYuanincash,werealizethatwedon’thavethathundredYuantospendonsomethingelse.Butifwespendinelectronically,we’relesslikelytomakethatmentalcalculation.　　Man:IstoppedusingmycreditcardbecauseI’mfondofspendingexcessively.PerhapsIshouldtakethesameapproachofpayingusingmyphone.　　Woman:It’sworthconsidering.　　Q8:Whydidthewomandecidetogobacktocashforpayment?　　Q9:whathappenswhenpeopleuseappsforpaymentaccordingtothewoman?　　Q10:whatmightthemantendtobuywithpaymentapps?　　Q11:whatdoesthemanthinkofelectronicpayment?