NewHorizonCollegeEnglishBookIIKeytoUnitOneTextATextBAnimpressiveEnglishlessonThegreatjourneyoflearningExercisesTextA1.Languagefocus2.TranslationWordsinuse1.Themayordecidedto__________hisspeechinordertoleaveenoughtimeforhisaudiencetoraisequestions.2.Itwasreportedthattherewasavehiclemissingevery20secondsintheUS.Ifthetrendscontinue,expertspredictannualvehicletheftscould_______twomillion.3.Researchersputpatientsthroughasetofpsychologicalteststodeterminethenegativeconsequencesofsleep_______.4.Toomuch_________todirtyaircancausepeopletosufferfromallergiesanddiseasesthatwilleventuallyaffectpeople'shealth.5.Movingforwardeveninthefaceofgreatdifficultieshasbecomemymostimportant_______inmylifesinceithashelpedmeaccomplishsomethingremarkable.3.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.condenseexceeddeficitexposureassetdeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequate6.Thelawyerproclaimedtheycouldn'tjumptoconclusionsbecauseacceptableconclusionsmustbesupportedby_______factsandevidence.7.Tohelptheemployeesbemorecommunicative,thecompanyisofferingworkshopsforthosewhomaybeprofessionally_________butsociallyawkward.8.Mostparents,infact,aren'tveryhelpfulwiththeproblemsthattheirsonsanddaughtershavein_______totheircollegelife.9.Youcancounthowmanystudentspassedanexam,butpsychologicalandemotionalfeelingscannotbe_______measured.10.Inshort,participationinsportsisextremely__________forcollegestudentsnotonlyphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandsocially.adequatecompetentadjustingpreciselybeneficialWordsinusedeficitadjustexposurecondenseassetcompetentpreciseexceedbeneficialadequate4.Add-al,-ial,-cyor-ytoorremovethemfromthefollowingwordstoformnewwords.WordslearnedNewwordsformedal-/-ialmanagereditorsubstantialsurvivetraditioalmarginal-cyconsistentaccurateefficiency-yrecoverministerassemblemanagerialeditorialsubstancesurvivaltraditionmarginconsistencyaccuracyefficientrecoveryministryassemblyWordbuilding5.Fillineachoftheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinActivity4.Changetjeformwherenecessary.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.1.Carefulanddetailedplanning,plusafirm_______hand,wasanessentialingredientinthesuccessofthebook.2.Intermsofhealthcondition,wemustnotforgetthathealth_______isbroughtaboutnotbydoctorsbutbypatientsthemselves.3.Withthehelpofthetextbook,you'llpossiblyspeak,readandwriteEnglishwithfluencyand_______.4.Whilehewastryingtogetthroughthecrowd,thepassengerwastakenawaybecausesecuritymembersfoundanexplosive___________inhisbag.5.Davewasnewlyhiredbyourcompany,andheisagoodchoiceforthepositionsincehegainedrich___________experiencewhenhewasworkingforanothercompany.editorialrecoveryaccuracysubstancemanagerial6.Studentsespeciallylikethedesignofthetextbookthatprovidesa(n)_______oneachpagetoletthemconvenientlytakenotes.7.ItwasHenryFordwhointroducedthemoving_________beltsintohisplants,whichenabledanenormousincreaseinproduction.8.WhenthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded,theschoolwasrunbythe__________ofEducation.9.Theclimatehaschangedtoomuchandtooquickly:Thisiswhywildanimal__________isbecomingmoreandmoredifficulteveryyear.10.IfyouliveinIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong_______ofspeakingEnglish,youwouldtendtoacquireavarietyofpronunciation.Wordbuilding11.Inregardtothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,_________isveryimportantwhenparentsteachtheirchildren.marginassemblyMinistrysurvivaltraditionconsistency12.Justasmostpeoplehaverealized,joggingisacheap,quickand_______waytomaintainphysicalfitness.efficientBankedcloze6.FillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.AabundantDabsorbedGpresentlyJbeneficialMdestinationsBsuperficialEfunctionsHefficientlyKcuriousNevidentlyCtediousFdistressIadjustedLobligedObulkTheInternethas;madeEnglishlearningmucheasier,Englishlearnersusedtobe1)_____tospendtheirtimeinlibrarieslookingforthebooksthatwouldhelpthemintheirlanguagestudies.Itwasveryinconvenientbecausealotofmaterialscouldonlybefoundin2)_____anduninterestingtextbooksandreaders.Buttodayauthenticcontentonavarietyofsubjectsisonlyaclickaway.Thisisespecially3)_____forthosewhowantstolearnEnglishearnestly.InordertoachievefluencyinEnglish,youneedtobecomfortableusingatleast10,000words.The4)_______materialsontheInternetmakeitpossibleforyoutochooseappropriatecontenttoreadandLCJAlistento.Thesematerialscanbe5)___toyourlevelifyouinputsomekeywordsinthesearchengine.Buthowcanyourememberthe6)__ofunfamiliarwords.Inthiscase,theInternet7)____makesiteasiertolearnvocabulary.Youcanuseonlinedictionariestoinstantlyfindouttheirgrammatical8)____andthespecificmeaningofthesewords.TheInternethelpsyouto9)____accumulatevocabularybasedonlivelyandinterestinglanguagecontent,whichgreatlyreducesyour10)____causedbyinabilitytorememberthenewwords.TheefficiencyofthisvocabularylearningisoneofthereasonswhytheInternethasbecomeanidealplacetolearnEnglish.BankedclozeIONEHAabundantDabsorbedGpresentlyJbeneficialMdestinationsBsuperficialEfunctionsHefficientlyKcuriousNevidentlyCtediousFdistressIadjustedLobligedObulkFExpressionsinuse7.Fillineachoftheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetjeformwherenecessary.Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce.beseriousaboutmakesenserunintodistinguishbetweenthrustuponbeattractedtogetlostfeelobligedtolookuponasbeallergicto1.Sincewehaveinvitedalltheotherneighborstoour25thweddinganniversaryparty,we_______________invitetheBrownstoo.2.Mostofthetime,noonewillcareaboutnaturaldisasters,andtheywon't_______________avoidingdisasterstillonehasreallystruck.feelobligedtobeseriousabout3.Whenyou_________afriendthatyouhaven'tseenforalongtimeandhaveagoodchatwithhim,youmayfeelveryhappyanddelighted.runinto4.Itisveryimportantto________________factsandopinionsinordertohaveabetterunderstandingofwhatareadingpassageistalkingabout.5.Thoughhewasveryexcitedaboutbeingelectedasthepresidentofthestudentassociation,manyextraresponsibilitieshavebeen____________himeversincethen.6.Thedoctor,havingnoknowledgethatI_____________thisparticulardrug,prescribedthemedicine.Expressionsinuse7.It'sunderstandablethat,withoutanysupport,a16-year-oldcaneasily_____________inacommitteeofpeopleintheirforties.distinguishbetweenthrustuponwasallergictogetlost8.Itishopedthatsomenewhigh-techcompanieswill_____________thissmall,oldtowntoencourageloansforbuildinghousesandfactories.Expressionsinuse9.Itdoesn't_____________tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.10.Afewyearslater,Franklingotmarried,startedhisownprintingshop,andwas_____________asuccessfulyoungbusinessman.beattractedtomakesenselookeduponasTranslationXI.TranslatethefollowingsparagraphintoEnglish.中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术,是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成、发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中,一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用,另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniquearttreasureintheworld..TheformationanddevelopmentoftheChinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergenceandevolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutionaryprocess,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedanimportantroleinexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalsodevelopedintoauniqueartform.TranslationXI.TranslatethefollowingsparagraphintoEnglish.书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来,所以,通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝,而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。Calligraphicworkswellreflectcalligraphers’personalfeelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,andsoforth,thusthereisanexpressionthat“seeingthecalligrapher’shandwritingislikeseeingtheperson”.AsoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinesecalligraphyshinessplendidlyintheworld’streasurehouseofcultureandart.