河南成人本科学位英语考试试题以及答案解析(1)

河南成人本科学位英语#考试#以及答案解析2013年成人本科学位英语统一考试试题PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcenter.Passage 11.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______.A.knewtheeffectsofwarB.wentinforpoliticsC.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsD.werewillingtobesoldiers2.NowwithTVpeoplecan_____.A.discuspoliticsataninformationcenterB.showmoreinterestinpoliticsC.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairsD.expresstheiropinionsfreely3.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____.A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeopleC.areagoodguidetoadultsD.areveryharmfultotheyoung4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpicture.D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.5.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_____.A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTVB.TVprogramsshouldbeimprovedC.children’sbooksshouldhavepicturesD.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoungPassage 2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Nonverbal(非语言的) communicationhastodowithgestures,movementsandclosenessoftwopeoplewhentheyaretalking.(78)Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.6.Accordingtothepassage,nonverbalcommunication_____.A.isamethodoftenusedbypeoplewhocannotspeakB.cantellsomethingthatwordscannotC.canbeusedtotalkwithpeoplewhocannotbearD.islessusedthanwords7.TheSouthAmerican_____.A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingtoB.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingtoC.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokentoD.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation.B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou.C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother.D.Shortereyecontactshowmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout.9.Toolongagaze_____.A.mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedatB.showsone’sgreatconfidenceC.indicatesone’sinterestinthetalkD.tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis10.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreason_____.A.isasignofone’sfriendlinessB.isasignofone’sunfriendlinessC.makespeoplefellhappyD.makespeoplefeeluncomfortablePassage 3Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,Mostlymarried.(80)Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要绝对服从的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被认可)ratheralongtimeago-somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangibingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Tiprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.11.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren_____.A.sensibleandsensitive          B.competitiveandinterestedC.curiousandfriendly            D.happyandco-operative12.SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink_____.A.childrenarereluctanttohelpeachotherB.schoolslaytoomuchemphasisonco-operationC.childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideasD.schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren13.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas_____.A.favorable         B.negative      C.tolerant        D.unfriendly14.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes_____.A.materialwealth    B.competition    C.co-operation   D.personalbenefit15.Theword“sociable”(Line8,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_____.A.fondoftalkingfreelyB.friendlywithotherpeopleC.concernedaboutsocialwelfareD.happyatschoolPartⅡVocabularyandStructure(30%)Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompany.A.hasbeenworking          B.hadworkedC.hadbeenworking          D.wasworking17.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom____.A.America          B.inAmerica       C.thatinAmerica  D.oneinAmerica18.Itwasnotuntildawn_____theirwayoutoftheforest.A.whentheyfound   B.thattheyfound    C.didtheyfind    D.thattheydidn’tfind19.____hesaysordoeswon’tmakemechangemymindatall.A.Whatever         BHowever         C.Which         D.How20.Weallbelievethatit’dbehardforhimto_____extraresponsibilitiesnow.A.takeapart         B.takeup          C.takeon        D.takeback21.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,_____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.who             B.whom           C.what           D.which22.Thegoods_____whenwearrivedattheairport.A.werejustunloading        B.werejustbeenunloadingC.hadjustunloaded          D.werejustbeingunloaded23.Allthings_____,theplannedtriphadtobecalledoff.A.considered        B.beconsidered      C.considering     D.havingconsidered24.______purposedidyousaytheirteamwouldbeatours?A.Forwhich        B.What             C.Forwhat        D.Which25.Sincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,youcanjusttellusboutit____.A.indetail          B.inshort           C.inall           D.inbrief26.Peopleappreciate_____withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.A.towork           B.working          C.tohaveworked   D.haveworking27.Thelittlevillagehasn’tchangedmuch_____anewroadandtwomorestores.A.except           B.besides            C.exceptthat      D.exceptfor28.Let’sstartworkingontheproject,_____?A.shallwe          B.willwe            C.don’twe        D.aren’twe29.Idon’tthinkitappropriateto_____suchanissueatthemeeting.A.bringin          B.bringoff            C.bringup        D.bringabout30.Infact,Iwouldratherhaveleftforthecountryside_____athome.A.bystaying        B.thanstaying          C.thantostay     D.thanhavestayed31._______ ateacher,onemustfirstbeapupil.A.Being            B.Havingbeen         C.Tobe           D.Tohavebeen32._______,aformmustbefilledin.A.Ifyouwanttogetthisjob         B.InordertogetthisjobC.Makingrequestforthisjob        D.Toaskforthisjob33._______,inacompany,MissLiwillbecomeafamouspupsinger.A.Itisanemployeethat            B.ShewasanemployeeC.Anemployeebefore             D.Onceanemployee34.Heaskedhertogotoaconcertwithhimbutshe______hisinvitation_____politely.A.turned;down     B.turned;out      C.turned;away      D.turned;up35.______ Japanese,shehastostudyanotherforeignlanguage.A.Except          B.Exceptfor       C.Inadditionto     D.Beside36.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom____athiefbrokeintothehouse.A.which           B.that            C.where           D.than37.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot______studentsoftheirmistakesallthetime.A.remind          B.remember       C.remain          D.remark38.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannerofteaching.A.between         B.from           C.with            D.in39.Whocanitbe?I’mquite_____alosstoguess.A.of             B.on              C.in              D.at40.Themonitor_____theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher.A.delivered        B.distributed      C.reported         D.presented41.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight?A.statement       B.cause            C.words         D.proof42.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed_____.A.overall         B.overhead         C.outward        D.forward43.CharlesDickens_____manywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels.A.invented        B.discovered       C.uncovered       D.created44.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic.A.simple         B.light            C.ancient          D.classical45.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied.A.help          B.aid             C.care              D.attentionPartIIIIdentification(10%)Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.46.Weshouldstart[atonce]andnotwaste[too]muchtime[toargue][about]theprocedure.A              B            C        D47.["ShallI]giveyouacheque[for$10?]""I'dratheryou[give]me$10[innotes]"A                    B                 C           D48.After[driving]twentymiles,hesuddenly[realized]thathe[hasbeen]A                         B          C[Driving]inawrongdirection.D49.We[willhave]to[putoff]ourdeparture[inthecase]it[rains.]A        B                C      D50.Thegirl[her]father[is]afamouspianist[learned]toplay[the]pianoA      B              C         Dwhenshewasasmallchild.51.ThismorningIheard[ontheradio][which]thesteelindustryhasA   Bdecided[togive]itsemployeesa[10%raise]inpay.C                 D52.[Notknowing]thelanguageand[havingno]friendsinthecountry,A                     Bhe[foundimpossible][toget]ajob.C            D53.Once[giving][asetof]instructions,acomputercangather[awideranger]A    B                                    Cofinformation[fordifferentpurposes.]D54.Theoldman[willnever]forgettheevent,[that][haschanged]hislifeA                 B     C[eversince.]D55.Littlechildren[willlisten][what]peoplesayand[tryto]imitateA  B                C[what]theyhear.DPartIVCloze(10%)Directions:thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue  56  women,andevenmorethan  57  iftheinquirerisaman.However,itisvery 58 toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind 59either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto 60 theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung 61 theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska(n) 62  questionlike"Howoldareyou?".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily63   thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto 64 howoldtheyare. 65 suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussage 66 .Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthan 67 thattheylookveryold!68 Westernersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot 69  thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayasksomeoneelse  70  theinformation,  71  theymaytryto  72  thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducational 73  andthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesome  74  ,butthisisnotalwaysthe  75  .56.A.on       B.for     C.in         D.of57.A.that        B.such    C.than       D.so58.A.average     B.normal    C.expected    D.unusual59.A.beingasked  B.asking    C.toask      D.tobeasked60.A.release      B.reflect    C.reveal      D.remark61.A.to          B.with     C.for        D.at62.A.open       B.strange   C.impolite    D.direct63.A.bringabout  B.bringup  C.bringalong D.bringto64.A.guess      B.know     C.learn     D.predict65.A.For         B.With     C.In         D.On66.A.free         B.freedom   C.freely      D.inafreeway67.A.beingtold B.told     C.totell     D.tobetold68.A.Thougheven B.Even     C.Eventhat   D.Eventhough69.A.include     B.intend     C.mean    D.conclude70.A.about       B.of       C.with       D.for71.A.ratherthan   B.orelse    C.soelse     D.stillelse72.A.approach    B.solve     C.address     D.take73.A.background  B.level    C.knowledge  D.experience74.A.knowledge   B.clues     C.evidence    D.suggestions75.A.truth        B.case     C.reality      D.factPartVTranslation(20%)SectionADirections:InthisparttherearefivesentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.76.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.77．UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn'tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren'sprograms.78.Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.79.Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatesthemountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.80.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.SectionBDirections:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly.81．同意这项建议的请举手。82．无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。83．每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。84．他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公共汽车。85．直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意。2006年4月成人三级学位考试英语试题答案及题解I阅读理解Passage1本文讨论了电视机对人类生活的影响，重点探讨了电视机对年轻人的有害影响。Question1：在过去，许多年轻人_____。D愿意参加战争【答案】D【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章的第一段话告诉我们Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.电视机的影响使得现在的年轻人不再愿意参军，而是对战争的憎恨，所以合适的题目应该是D项。Question2：有了电视机，人们现在可以______。B对政治活动更感兴趣。【答案】B【题解】该题为细节考查加推断题，根据Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.句意，有了电视机之后，人们可以关注政治局势的进展，更有可能去参与这些活动，故应该选B项。Question3：作者认为电视广告______。D对年轻人非常有害【答案】D【题解】该题为细节考查题，由第三段第二句话ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.可以知道，电视广告为了销售一些不好或者无用的商品有时对观众撒谎，可是年轻人往往不能识破真相，因此应该选D项。Question4：根据文章意思，下列选项哪个是错误的？B有了电视机后，一些问题可以被很快解决。【答案】B【题解】该题为细节考查加推断题，由文章第四段内容，可以排除其它三个选项，因此应该选B项。Question5：从这篇短文中，我们可以得出结论_______。D电视机对年轻人有深远影响【答案】D【题解】该题为推断能力考查题，其它三个选项都部分涉及到与文章相关的内容，但D概括得更准确，故应该选D项。Passage2本文介绍了非语言交际的重要性，以及手势语、肢体移动、目光交流和谈话者之间距离对交流的作用和意义。Question6：根据文章的意思，非语言交际______。B可以明一些文字难以表达的东西【答案】B【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章第一段第二句话Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.，即手势语等非语言交际可以表达文字不能表达的事物。所以应该选B。Question7：南美洲人______。B与谈话者之间的距离比较近。【答案】B【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章第二段第二句话NorthAmericansoftencomplainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeaking,后面略……Question8：下列选项中哪个是不正确的？D目光交流时间越短表明对方对所谈内容越有兴趣。【答案】D【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章第二段最后一句Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.即谈话者目光交流时间的长短表明对方对谈话内容兴趣的大小。故答案应该选D。Question9：长时间盯着一个人看可能______。A令被看者感到局促不安【答案】A【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章第三段第一句话Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.即长时间看着一个人可能使对方感到不舒服，所以应该是A项。Question10：没有原因的长时间发笑可能______。D使人感到不舒服【答案】D【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章最后一句话Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,withlittleapparentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy.即不明原因的发笑往往令我们不安，故答案应该选C。Passage3本文作者主要讨论了美国初等教育的和目标。Question11：根据文章意思，美国初等教育应该使孩子们_______。D开心并且善于合作【答案】D【题解】该题为推理考查题，第二段前两句Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.强调的是培养学生合作意识，在第一段里有提到使学生感兴趣，所以应该选D。Question12：一些美国人抱怨美国的教育，因为他们认为_____。D学校给学生们的实际指导很少【答案】D【题解】该题为细节考查题，文章第一段最后一句tryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.即只是为了让孩子们高兴和感兴趣而没有给他们实际指导。所以应该选D。Question13：下列哪个选项能最好描述作者对美国教育态度？A赞成的。【答案】A【题解】该题为推断或对作者态度考查题，文章结束部分…butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.即认为这种教育失败的说法是不公平的，它也有成功之处。所以应该是A。Question14：美国教育制度强调_____。C合作【答案】C【题解】该题为细节考查题，Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.即美国教育强调的是合作而不是竞争，所以应该是C。Question15：单词＂sociable＂的意思可能是____。B与别人友好【答案】B【题解】该题为词汇考查题，文章最后一句makingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.通过比较sociable和readytohelponeanother两个词组并列关系，可以推断出sociable的大致意思，故应该选B。II词汇和结构16.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是时态，since（自从）引导的是表示时间的状语从句，一般和表示。后面略……17.【答案】C【题解】该题考查的是比较的指代关系，bedifferentfrom“与……不同”，主语是weather（天气），所以比较的是两个地方的天气，而不是中国的天气和美国比。。后面略……18.【答案】B【题解】该题考查的是强调句型的结构，itis/wasnotuntil＋时间名词＋that从句。否定的形式已经放到了前边，所以在that从句中就不用再用否定形式。此类题型的关键就是is/was后面带有较长的成分，让应考者想不起来是强调句型。19.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是关系代词的用法，作主语从句的引导词，这些选项都可以。但是根据句子的意思“不管他说什么还是做什么，都改变不了我的决定。”。后面略……20.【答案】C【题解】该题考查的是动词词组的词意辨析。takeapart“拆开”；takeup“拿起,开始从事”；后面略……21.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是定语从句的用法。What不能用来引导定语从句，所以首先排除。。后面略……22.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是过去进行时的被动语态。根据句子的意思“当我们到达机场的时候，正在卸货”，货物做主语，所以一定是被动语态。后面略……23.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是独立主格。逗号连接的两个部分，如果没有连词引导其中的一个部分，那么这两个部分中，必定有一个是非谓语的形式。后面略……。24.【答案】C【题解】该题考查的是介词+关系代词的结构。英语中有forthepurposeof“为了……的目”，后面略……。25.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是介词词组的词意辨析，indetail“详细地”；inshort“总之，简而言之（用于概括前边所说的各个分项，进行汇总）”；inall“总共”；inbrief“简单扼要地”。后面略……26.【答案】B【题解】该题考查的是appreciate这个动词后面所接的动词的形式。appreciate这个词后面要接动词的－ing形式。后面略……27.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是近义介词的词意辨析。except“除了”，except后面的名词应该是。后面略……28.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是祈使句的反义疑问句的用法。所有的肯定形式的祈使句，反义部分都要用willyou，但是let’s引导的祈使句，要用shallwe？。因此这里答案应该是A。29.【答案】C【题解】该题考查的是动词词组的词意辨析。bringin“生产,介绍引进”；bringoff“救出,完成”；bringup“教育,培养,提出”；bringabout“使发生,致使”。后面略……30.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是wouldratherdoAthandoB这一结构。该结构的意思是“宁愿做A也不愿做B”，than前后的结构应该是对称的，than前边是haveleft，属于完成时态；后面也应该是完成时的结构，所以答案应该是D。31.【答案】C【题解】该题考查的是非谓语动词所表示的不同意义。Being（现在分词表示的正在进行）；。后面略……32.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是非谓语动词的逻辑主语与主句要一致的语法现象。后面略……33.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是逗号连接的两个部分的结构和副词的用法。英语中不能直接用逗。后面略……34.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是动词词组的词意辨析。turndown“婉言拒绝”；turnout “打扫,生产”；turnaway“转过脸,解雇”；turnup“找到,发现,出现”。根据句子的意思“他叫她一起去音乐会，但是她却婉言拒绝了他的邀请。”所以答案是A。35.【答案】C【题解】该题考查的是近义介词的词意辨析。except“除了”，except后面的名词应该是。后面略……36.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是强调句型。该题容易混淆的是要强调的部分比较长，此处是一个时间状语从句。后面略……37.【答案】A【题解】该题考查的是动词词组的搭配。只有remind可以使用remindsomeoneofsomething“使某人想起某事”。后面略……38.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是与动词vary所搭配的介词，varyfrom…to…“从……到……有所不同”；varywith…“随着……而变化”；varyin“在……（方面）不同”。39.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是固定搭配beatalosstodosomething“不知道该怎么做”。40.【答案】B【题解】该题考查的是动词的词意辨析。deliver“运送”；distribute“分发”；report“报告”；present“（正式地）提供”。41.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是名词的词意辨析。statement“声明”；cause“起因”；words“话语”；proof“证明；证据”。根据句子的意思“你昨天晚上九点有不在场的证据吗？”42.【答案】B【题解】该题考查的是副词的词意辨析。overall“总体上”；overhead“头顶上”；outward“向外地”；forward“向前地”。后面略……43.【答案】D【题解】该题考查的是动词的词意辨析。invent“发明”；discover“发现”；uncover“揭去……的覆盖物”；create“创造”。根据句子的意思“查尔斯.狄更斯在他的小说中创造了许多精彩的人物。”可以选择D是最佳答案。44.【答案】D【题解】该题是形容词的词意辨析。simple“简单的”；light“轻的”；ancient“古老的”；classical“古典的”。后面略……45.【答案】B【题解】该题考查的是first和名词的固定搭配，firstaid的意思是“急救”。其他的名词与first都不能够成固定的搭配。III挑错46.【答案】C【题解】将toargue应改为arguing。考查固定搭配waste….doing…，该题混淆了不定式和分词的搭配区别。47.【答案】C【题解】将give改为gave。该题考查rather的用法，表示一种意愿，使用虚拟语气。该题未能正确使用此用法。48.【答案】C【题解】将has改为had。考查时态一致，前文用的是过去时，后面也应该使用过去时，该题违反了时态一致的。49.【答案】C【题解】将inthecase改为incase，表示以防…。该题混淆了这两个词组得区别。50.【答案】A【题解】将her改为whose，该句考查定语从句中代词的用法。该题未能正确使用定语从句的代词。51.【答案】B【题解】将which改为that，该句考查宾语从句的用法。该题混淆了定语从句代词和宾语从句连接词。52.【答案】C【题解】在C中加入it。该题未能正确使用该结构。53.【答案】A【题解】将giving改为given。。后面略……54.【答案】B【题解】将that改为which。该句考查定语从句的用法。该题未能正确使用定语从句代词。55.【答案】A【题解】将will删除，该句表示一种常理，使用一般时即可。该题未能把握一般时的特殊用法。IV完形填空56.【答案】B【题解】该题考查固定搭配用法。Itis+adj.+forsomebody(todosomething)表示“对某人…”。57.【答案】A【题解】该题考查代词的用法。That指代前文所说的事情。58.【答案】B【题解】该题考查根据上下文选择恰当形容词。由上下文可知选择B，表示正常情况。59.【答案】A【题解】该题考查mind的用法。Mind后面需要接名词或动名词。60.【答案】C【题解】考查词义辨析。Release“泄露”；reflect“反映”；reveal“揭示，告诉”；remark“评论”。只有C最符合上下文的题意。61.【答案】D【题解】表示在这个年纪，其他选项均不合要求，难以表达题意。62.【答案】C【题解】考查词义辨析。open“开放”；strange“陌生”；impolite“不礼貌”；direct“直接”。只有C最符合上下文的题意。63.【答案】A【题解】考查词义辨析。Bringabout“使发生”；bringup“培养”；bringalong“使发展”；bringto“使恢复知觉”。只有A最符合上下文的题意。64.【答案】C【题解】考查词义辨析。Guess“猜测”；know“知道”；learn“学习”，predict“预测”。只有C最符合上下文的题意。65.【答案】A【题解】考查固定搭配。Forsuchaquestion表示“对这样的一个问题来说”。66.【答案】C【题解】考查副词的用法。根据句子结构只能接副词，freely“自由地”；inafreeway“以一种自由的方式”。根据句意，C为最佳答案。67.【答案】D【题解】该题中的ratherthan为连词，前后结构需要保持一致，前文为expectto…。因此也需要接不定式结构。68.【答案】D【题解】该题考查固定搭配的用法。Eventhough“即使”，表示一种让步。根据上下文，该为最佳选项。69.【答案】C【题解】该题考查动词词义辨析。Include“包含”；intend“想要做”；mean“意思是”；conclude“总结”，根据题意，表示“这并不意味”，故选C。70.【答案】D【题解】该题考查固定搭配，asksomebodyforsome