届中考英语复习提优检测试卷含答案译林版七年级下

七年级下册综合提优检测卷时间:100分钟　满分:120分第Ⅰ部分　选择题(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择(20分)1.Hello,canIhelpyouWhatareyoulooking　　　　A.atB.afterC.forD.outof2.Danielwants　　　　tostaywith　　　　today.A.us;heB.us;himC.we;heD.we;him3.Jim,aboy　　　　youattheschoolgaterightnow.A.iswaitingforB.iswaiting　C.waitsforD.waits4.Heoftenborrowsmoney　　　　hisfathertobuyCDs.A.toB.fromC.withD.on5.Therearesomegirls　　　　underthetreeoverthere.A.singB.singingC.singsD.aresinging6.MyfavouriteT-shirt　　　　meabout100yuan.A.usesB.costsC.spendsD.pays7.TheClassTwostudents　　　　afashionshowyesterday.A.tookB.gaveC.showedD.got8.Tomorrowhewillgiveusatalk　　　　theEnglishnames.A.ofB.withC.atD.on9.Thenewshoesfitmevery　　　　.A.goodB.muchC.wellD.nice10.—How　　　　doyousleepeverynight—Morethan8hours.A.oftenB.muchC.longD.many11.—When　　　　Simon　　　　schoolyesterday—About5:30.A.does;leaveB.did;leaveC.did;leftD.was;leave12.—Whendidyoustarttogotoschool—　　　　.A.TwomonthsB.IntwomonthsC.AftertwomonthsD.Twomonthsago13.Thentheshoemakercutme　　　　theshapeofashoe.A.atB.onC.ofD.into14.—　　　　doyouwanttobuy—SizeEight.A.WhichB.HowbigC.WhatsizeD.Howmuch15.—　　　　doyoutakeyourdogforawalkeveryday—Once.A.HowoftenB.HowmanytimesC.HowlongD.Howmuch16.—Whatdoyouhave　　　　breakfast—Some　　　　andmilk.A.for;biscuitsB.with;breadC.for;cakeD.with;eggs17.It’srainingoutside.Youmust　　　　araincoat.A.putonB.wearC.haveD.dress18.Jimlikestowear　　　　.A.ajeansB.somejeansC.abluejeanD.apairofjeans19.Ididn’thave　　　　tosay.SoIsaid　　　　.A.something;anythingB.anything;somethingC.anything;nothingD.nothing;anything20.Won’tyoulet　　　　helpyouA.IandmyfriendtoB.myfriendandIC.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandItoⅡ.(2015·广东广州)完形填空(15分)　　Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo　1　somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthebankofthelakeanddecidedtoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved　2　towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen　3　infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.“Quiet!Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch”askedthefox,slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis　4　.“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme　5　,”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twanttoeatyou,”liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpwithyour　6　.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe　7　.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga　8　noisetowarnhisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly　9　.Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup　10　fruit.1.A.catchB.buyC.smellD.cook2.A.noisilyB.silentlyC.confidentlyD.angrily3.A.lookeddownB.lookedawayC.turnedoffD.turnedaround4.A.timeB.placeC.mealD.fish5.A.sadB.excitedC.nervousD.happy6.A.foodB.workC.storyD.friends7.A.breakfastB.houseC.lakeD.mountain8.A.loudB.lowC.usualD.dangerous9.A.returnedB.shoutedC.enteredD.disappeared10.A.growingB.eatingC.pickingD.sellingⅢ.阅读理解(20分)(A)(2015·浙江杭州)1　I’vebeenworkingasaprofessionalclown(小丑)fornearlytwoyears.Beforethat,Iwasanactorfornineyears.Iwasneverfamous,butIwasquitesuccessful!IchangedjobsbecauseIwantedtodomoreinlifethanmakepeoplelaugh.WhatifIcouldhelppeople,too　　Asaclown,Itrytoencouragesickchildreninhospitaltolaughandsmile.Whenyoulaugh,yourmindandbodyrelax.Clearly,peoplewholaughmoredon’thaveasmanycoldsorotherproblems!Childrenwholaughalotoftengetbetterresultsintheirstudies,too.　　Itisn’taneasyjob.Notallsickchildrengetbetter,andsometimesIcomehomeandcry.ButIalwaysgobacktoworkthenextdaywithmyrednoseon.Idon’tearnmuchmoneyasaclown,butIfeelveryluckytoworkwithsuchbrave,wonderfulpatients.2　Ibecamealaughteryoga(瑜伽)teachermorethantwoyearsago.Beforethat,Iwasadentist!Myjobwasverydifficult,andIusedtofeelfedup.NowIstillimprovepeople’shealth,buteverythingelseiscompletelydifferent.Everyonehasfuninalaughteryogaclass,includingtheteacher!　　No,laughterisn’t“magic”.Itdoesn’tpreventallillness,keepyouyoung,ormakeyoubeautiful.Butdidyouknowthatit’sanexcellentkindofexerciseYoumoveyourwholebodywhenyoulaugh!　　SometimesIworkedwithfamouspeople.It’struethatbeingrichcanbestressful!Somefamouspeoplecanbeunpleasantattimes,butItrytochangetheirbadfeelings.Laughterisexcellentforpeoplelikemusicians,artistsandwriters,becauseithelpspeopletobemorecreative.1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanseethatbothwriters　　　　.A.havechangedtheirjobs　B.likesportsverymuchC.feelunhappyatwork　D.arelookingforjobs2.Thereasonwhythefirstwritertakeupthejobsasaclownisthat　　　　.A.hehashadadiseasefortwoyearsB.heneedsamucheasierjobC.hewantstobeasuccessfulmanD.hewishestohelppeople3.Thesecondwritermentionsfamouspeopleinthepassagetoshowthat　　　　.A.theyarealwaysrich　B.theyhavestresssometimesC.theylikefunnypeople　D.theyaregoodatdoingyoga4.Theunderlinedpart“fedup”isclosestinmeaningto　　　　.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.bored5.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatbothwritersthinkoftheirjobsas　　　　.A.happymomentstolearnfromotherpeopleB.greatchancestomakethemselveswellknownC.richexperiencesofactingonthestageD.goodwaysofmakingpeoplehappyandhealthy(B)(2015·江苏淮安)Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetraveledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeacolourfilmaboutthem,oryoucanreadtravelbooks.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)ideaoftravelswhichthewriterhasgothimself.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeinterestingandexciting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostpracticalway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatthebookdoesnotdescribeeverythingasinteresting,excitingorfantastic.Youmustalsokeepanopeneyeonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisaverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatit’seasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.6.Thispassagewaswrittentointroduce　　　　.A.travelmapsB.travelbooksC.travelfilmsD.travelplaces7.Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe　　　　.A.traveledB.readbooksC.watchedfilmsD.surfedtheInternet8.Theunderlinedphrase“aculturedperson”meansapersonwith　　　　.A.agoodappearanceB.agoodeducationC.alotofexperienceD.alotofmoney9.Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause　　　　.A.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging10.Accordingtothepassage,itisbesttoread　　　　beforetravelingtoaplaceofinterest.A.thefirstkindoftravelbooksB.thesecondkindoftravelbooksC.thethirdkindoftravelbooksD.sometravelarticlesinnewspapers第Ⅱ部分　非选择题(65分)Ⅳ.用所给动词的适当形式填空(15分)1.Myfamily　　　　(be)bigandmyfamily　　　　(be)allteachers.2.Jim　　　　(have)somegoodfriends.3.They　　　　(have)afieldtripnextweek.4.Hecan’t　　　　(put)hiscarhere.Thepolicemanwill　　　　(take)it.5.Thegirlwithtwodogsalways　　　　(go)outforawalkaftersupper.6.There　　　　(be)lotsofmoneyinmypurse.7.It’stimeforhim　　　　(have)supper.8.Hurry!Yourmother　　　　(wait)foryouattheschoolgate.9.　　　　Kate　　　　(have)ameetinglastSaturday10.Don’tyouthinkitveryuseful　　　　(learn)EnglishwellⅤ.完成句子(15分)1.——你的这条裤子是什么制成的——棉布。它又舒服又便宜。—Whatareyourtrousers　　　　　　　　—Cotton.Theyare　　　　　　　　　　　　.2.我更喜欢在每周六晚上去游泳。I　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　onSaturdayevening.3.在网上交友很容易但是要小心。It’s　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　ontheInternet.Butyoumustbecareful.4.那件色彩鲜艳的女士衬衫很配格林太太。Thatbright　　　　　　　　MrsGreen　　　　　　　　.5.你戴这幅眼镜看起来真酷。Thispairofglasses　　　　　　　　　　　　you.Ⅵ.(2015·江苏常州)阅读表达(10分)　　阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。Inmodernsociety(社会)thereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,fortheybelievethatitishelpfulforsocialprogressandrichness.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad,andthatitsetsonepersonagainstanotherandleadstounfriendlinessbetweenpeople.Ihavetrainedmanychildrenwhoheldthebelief(看法)thattheirself-worthcamefromhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathmatters.Sadly,theyforgettodevelopmanyotherhumanqualities.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthestrongwishtosucceed,othersthinkquitetheopposite.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinary(普通)players,theystronglyblamecompetition,especiallyyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressures(压力)fromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenfindthattheyevenchoosetofail.Theyseemtochoosefailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse,“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Infact,theyareworriedthatiftheyhadreallytriedandfailed,thefailurewouldmeanthattheywereworthnothing.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-worthcomesfromhowwelloneperformsincomparison(比较)withothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Wecanonlydiscoveranewmeaningincompetitionassuchworriesandfearbegintodisappear.Title:OpinionsaboutcompetitionMainargumentSomebelievethatcompetitioncanpushsociety　1　,whileothersthinkcompetition　2　unfriendlinessbetweenpeople.Children’sperformancesSomechildren　3　careaboutperformingwellandwinning.Somechildrengiveuptryingtopreventthemselvesfrom　4　.ReasonbehindTheythinkonecanprovehisself-worthonlybyperformingbetterthanothersincompetition.Writer’s　5　tochildrenUnderstandthenewmeaningofcompetition.Ⅶ.(2015·江苏苏州)面表达(25分)假设你校为了配合创建“文化校园,高效课堂”的活动,最近以“学生做作业时是否应该在网上找”为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成,但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示,以“Thinkbeforeyousearchonline”为题用英语写一篇短文。赞成者反对者你自己观点1.不会做题2.学习别人3.节省时间1.不利能力提升2.不利思维发展考生自拟(至少2点)注意:1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。ThinkbeforeyousearchonlineSomestudentsnowhaveanewusefortheInternet—helpingthemwiththeirhomework.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.答案七年级下册综合提优测试卷Ⅰ.1~5　CBABB　6~10　BBDCC11~15　BDDCB　16~20　AADCCⅡ.1.A　解析:考动词。答案在文章的最后一句话重现。“catchforfoodand...”。2.B　解析:考副词。这句话的前一部分,notwantingtherabbitdiscoverhim这里可以得出答案是B。3.D　解析:考动词短语。根据意思,以及后面的whenhesawthefox可以判断答案是D。4.C　解析:考名词。这题的答案在文章的第三行重现hismeal.可以确定答案选C。5.C　解析:考形容词。根据意思,以及前面的youscaredme,可以确定答案选C。6.B　解析:考名词。根据下一句话Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.可以得出答案是B。7.C　解析:考名词。答案在文章的第一行第二句话重现,Hewentdowntothelaketo...可以得出答案选C。8.A　解析:考形容词。根据towarnhisfriends中的“warn警告”可以得出是loud。9.D　解析:考动词。根据下一句话Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfood可以判断这题选D。兔子和鱼都消失了。10.B　解析:考动词。根据意思以及第二行的...decidedtoeatitinstead.前一句话的catchforfood以及全文理解可以选出是选B。Ⅲ.【文章大意】本题包含两篇自述,主题都是关于笑容能够改善生活。第一篇的讲述者是一位转行做职业小丑的演员,他(她)给医院的一些受疾病困扰的孩子带去了笑容,帮助他们尽快康复。第二篇的讲述者是一位转行做“爱笑瑜伽”老师的牙医。他(她)通过爱笑瑜伽的课程帮助包括一些名人在内的人缓解压力,消除不好的情绪。1.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第一篇短文的“I’vebeenworkingasaprofessionalclown(小丑)fornearlytwoyears.Beforethat,Iwasanactorfornineyears.”与第二篇短文的“Ibecamealaughteryoga(瑜伽)teachermorethantwoyearsago.Beforethat,Iwasadentist!”可知这两篇短文的作者都已经换了工作。故选A。2.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第一篇短文第四句的“IchangedjobsbecauseIwantedtodomoreinlifethanmakepeoplelaugh.”可知作者换工作是为了更好地帮助其他的人。故选D。3.B　解析:细节理解题。根据第二篇短文第三段的第二、三句“It’struethatbeingrichcanbestressful!Somefamouspeoplecanbeunpleasantattimes.”可知名人有时候也是有压力的。故选B。4.D　解析:推理判断题。interested意为“感兴趣的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;bored意为“无聊的”。根据第二段“Myjobwasverydifficult,andIusedtofeelfedup.”,and表示顺承关系,其前是difficult,其后必定是无聊的。故选D。5.D　解析:主旨大意题。通过对这两篇短文的整体理解可知,这两位作者认为自己的工作都是能使人们健康快乐的好方式。故选D。【文章大意】本文介绍了如果你想去旅行前,你可以阅读的三种不同类的书:第一种是带有作者个人的主观感受。第二种是所做所见的客观信息。第三种是旅行指南类的,它比较详细。6.B　解析:主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,这篇文章的写作目的是介绍旅行书。故选B。7.A　解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知,第一类旅行书的作者都是在其旅行过后根据自己的主观想法而写的。故选A。8.B　解析:推理判断题。根据文章上下文意可知这里指的是受过良好教育的人。故选B。9.D　解析:细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段内容可知,在旅行书中的信息是不断在变化的。故选D。10.B　解析:细节理解题。根据文章中第二段的“it’smoreuseful”可知,第二类的旅行书是最有用的。故选B。Ⅳ.1.is;are　2.has　3.aregoingto/willhave　4.put;take5.goes　6.is　7.tohave　8.iswaitingfor　9.Did;have10.tolearnⅤ.1.madeof;comfortableandcheap2.prefertogoswimming3.easytomakefriends4.blousematches(fits);verymuch5.lookscoolonⅥ.【文章大意】本文主要探讨了在现在这个社会竞争以及人生的价值取向的问题。1.forward　解析:这里指的是有些人认为竞争可以推动社会向前。2.causes　解析:而又有人认为可能引起人与人之间的不友好。3.only/just　解析:第二段文章中说:这是生与死的问题,所以说他们只关心是否表现好以及能否胜利。4.failing　解析:根据文章第三段中孩子们说的话可知。5.suggestions/advice　解析:这里指的是作者给孩子们的建议。Ⅶ.Onepossibleversion:ThinkbeforeyousearchonlineSomestudentsnowhaveanewusefortheInternet—helpingthemwiththeirhomework.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.Somestudentsagreewithit.Theysometimesdon’tknowtheanswerstotheproblems,sotheyhavetoturntotheInternet.Theythinktheycanlearnfromotherpeople.Atthesametime,it’seasyanditsavestime.However,notallthestudentswelcomethis.Manystudentsthinksimplycopyingtheanswerswon’timprovetheirabilitiesanditmaymakestudentsstopthinking.Ithinkstudentsshouldfirstthinkovertheproblemsbythemselves.IfweusetheInternetproperly,itcouldbeagoodwaytostudy.