词汇与结构一200题

词汇与结构-200题Direction:Inthissectiontherearesomeincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.[1].TheAmericanscelebrateChristmas____theChinesecelebratetheSpringFestival.A.justas  B.asjust  C.justso   D.justthesame[2].Thethief____theroom,tookthepreciousdiamondandwentaway.A.brokeinto  B.burstapart  C.rushedat  D.crawledbefore[3].Theeducation____forthecomingyearisabout$4billion,whichismuchmorethanwhatpeopleexpected.A.allowance  B.reservation  C.budget  D.finance[4].Shetoldherchildrenthattheymustnot,____,playwithmatches.A.onanyaccount  B.togoodaccount  C.innosense  D.bynomeans[5].Hesaid____wasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion.A.that  B.this C.such   D.it[6].I'mwriting____mymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgeneroushelp.A.onaccountof  B.inhonourof  C.inthepresenceof   D.onbehalfof[7].____theweatherforecastitwillrainheavilylaterthismorning.A.Onaccountof  B.Accordingto C.Becauseof  D.Dueto[8].Theyhaveinventedanewdevicewhichwillenableustohearmostshort--wavestationssharplyandclearlywithout____.A.tension     B.distinction   C.variation   D.interference[9].____howtooperateaswitchboardthegraduatestudenthadtoasktheofficesupervisortoshowhimthecorrectprocedures.A.notknown  B.nottoknow  C.havingnotknown  D.notknowing[10].Herhusbandwon'teatboiledcabbage;heprefersit____.A.rough  B.wild  C.raw   D.coarse[11].Theairportisfivemiles____.A.fromherefar  B.fromhereaway C.farfromhere   D.awayfromhere[12].Igavehimapresentbuthegavemenothing____.A.inaddition  B.aswell  C.inreturn  D.asapresent[13].Wheredidyou____themagazineIwasreading?A.lay  B.lie  C.remain   D.let[14].Ileftveryearlylastnight,butIwishI____soearly.A.didn'tleave  B.hadn'tleft  C.haven'tleft D.couldn'tleave[15].Though____,herclotheswerecertainlynotstylish.A.respectful  B.respectable  C.respected  D.respecting[16].MichaelJackson,____asagoodsinger,willgiveaperformanceinourschoolnextmonth.A.knowntous  B.knownbyus  C.weknowhim  D.knowingtous[17]."Doyouliketorideontheoldbustoschool?""Yes,Ipreferit____"A.havingwalked  B.towalk  C.walking D.towalking[18].Duringtheinvestigationhe____myattentiontoatelephonenumberwrittenonanoldbutunopenedenvelope.A.drew  B.fixed  C.paid  D.laid[19].Willyou____myclotheswhileIgoforaswim?A.watch  B.notice  C.intend  D.attend[20].Theinventionofvarioushouseholdapplianceshas____women,tosomeextent,fromtheheavyburdenofhousework.A.liberated B.exposed  C.set  D.endangered[21].Peterfeltvery____wheneveryonelaughedathisquestion.A.boring  B.complex  C.embarrassed  D.encouraged[22].She____indelightwhenshesawthepresentswhichwerewhatshewaslongingfor.A.exclaimed  B.cried  C.shouted   D.uttered[23].SincesheknowsonlyalittleEnglish,shedidnot____anyofthejokeswetold.A.catchupwith  B.runupto  C.getholdof  D.catchonto[24].Theclock____andwerealizeditwastwoo'clock.A.hit  B.struck  C.rang  D.sounded[25].Theemployeeswereafraidtoaskforasalaryraise____theyshouldlosetheirjobs.A.lest  B.orelse  C.sothat  D.inorderthat[26].Voicetrainingwillbe____ifyouplantogointothetheatre.A.takenyouradvantage      B.givenyouradvantageC.foryouradvantage       D.toyouradvantage[27].Julyisthemonth____isusuallythehottest.A.whoseweather  B.theweather  C.itsweather  D.whentheweather[28].AshipcalledtheTitanic____intheAtlanticOceanin1912.A.drowned   B.sank C.destroyed  D.collapsed[29].That’sallthereis____onthissubject.A.said  B.saying  C.tobesaid  D.tobesaying[30].HerfavoritenoveliswrittenbyDorisLeasing,____isjustonthetipofmytongue.A.itstitle  B.thetitleofwhich  C.whichentitles  D.thetitleof[31].Livinginthedeserthasitsproblems,____obtainingfreshwaterisnottheleast.A.withwhich  B.forwhich  C.ofwhich D.which[32].Iwantyoutotellmyfriendyourveryinterestingexperience____youhavetoldittome.A.exactlyas B.asmuchas C.justlike  D.aslongas[33].He____meofhissister.A.remembers B.reminds  C.recalls  D.recollects[34].Youmustaccustomyourselftobemore____whenyouarewithpeople.A.atyourconvenience B.atyourease C.onduty D.onvacation[35].IhavebeentotheWestLakethreetimes____1970.A.since  B.from C.until  D.after[36].Itseemstomeyouhavebeen____yourstudies.A.ignoring  B.overlooking C.missing  D.neglecting[37].Mollydoesn'teatfish.____.A.Sodoesn'tJohn B.NorJohndoes C.NeitherdoesJohn  D.Johndoesn'ttoo.[38].Don't____togetdinnerformetoday;I'lleatout.A.mind B.worry  C.remind  D.bother[39].Georgetook____ofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkinhisgarden.A.advantage  B.profit  C.interest  D.charge[40].ProfessorTraceyisthe____memberofourliterarysocietyandinfactheisoneofthefiveorganizersofthesociety.A.boss  B.federal C.master  D.chief[41].Thenoisegot____asthecardisappearedintothedistance.A.smaller  B.fainter C.weaker   D.slighter[42].Ifit'sthefirstprizeyou're____,youcan'texpecttogetittheeasyway.A.for  B.after  C.at  D.on[43].I'msureteachingistherightcareerforher,____thefactthatsheisinterestedinchildren.A.given  B.tobegiven  C.havinggiven  D.giving[44].HadFrankreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he____ourchairmannow.A.musthavebeen  B.couldhavebeen C.were   D.wouldbe[45].Therewasaseriouswatershortageinthatcountryastherewasn't____rainfornearlytwoyears.A.efficient  B.effective  C.adequate  D.proper[46].Doctorsdonotusetheirhandstomeasuretemperature.Theygenerallyuse____instead.A.antemperaturemeter B.abarometer  C.aspeedmeter  D.athermometer[47].____isamazingthatnoneofthepassengerswerehurtintheaccident.A.This B.That  C.It   D.What[48].Ihandedintheapplicationtwomonthsago,butIhavenotreceivedanyresponse____.A.indate   B.outofdate C.todate  D.ondate[49].Thechildwas____toopentherefrigeratordoor.A.barelytallenough B.barelyenoughtall  C.tallbarelyenough  D.enoughbarelytall[50].Itwasalongtimebeforethecutonmyhand____completely.A.healed B.sank  C.improved  D.repaired[51].Foreigntouristswhohavepaidtaxonthingstheyhavebroughtintothecountrycan____itwhentheyleavethecountrywiththem.A.claim B.acclaim C.exclaim  D.reclaim[52].Thedrinkingwateris____beforewedrinkit.A.polluted B.cleared  C.filtered  D.penetrated[53].Ishall____youbytelephoneonFriday.A.contend  B.contact C.constitute  D.conflict[54].Sincethetwoparticipantsachievedthesamescoreinthecontest,therewasdisagreement____whowouldwinthefirstprize.A.butfor  B.asto C.asfor  D.incase[55].Hedoesn'tworkbuthegetsagood____fromhisinvestment.A.income B.salary C.money D.wage[56].Postmenareresponsibleforthe____oflettersandparcelstoeveryhousehold.A.delivery  B.settlement  C.division  D.recovery[57].Petersaidthathewouldn'tmind____thewindows.A.myopening B.Iopen  C.metoopen  D.formetoopen[58].I'vemadean____foryoutoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrowafternoon.A.interview B.assignment  C.opportunity   D.appointment[59].Thestudenttookacoursein____math.A.elementary  B.original  C.underlying  D.primitive[60].Havingsecededtorentaflat,we____contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity.A.setabout  B.setdown C.setout D.setup[61].Dependingon____,Maryledusthroughanunknownpartoftheforest.A.intuition  B.sense  C.vision  D.image[62].Thepuddingontheplatewassucha____forhimthathecouldnotresistitatall.A.appeal B.attraction  C.interest  D.temptation[63].Thestranger____intotheroomandthrewhimselfintothearmchair.A.stumbled B.mumbled  C.wavered  D.motioned[64].Let'swaithereforher;I'msureshe'll____beforelong.A.turndown  B.turnoff  C.turnup  D.turnover[65].Advancesintechnologyoften____newformsandstylesinart,forexampletheartofphotography(摄影术)andcinema.A.givebirthto B.getridof C.haveaccessto  D.makeuseof[66].Hi,John,couldyoushowmehowto____graphics(图表)withtextonthesamescreen?A.fuse  B.clone C.merge  D.mingle[67].Helookedforatabletositdownat,buttheywereall____.A.reserved  B.engaged  C.usedup  D.takenup[68].Theseplantsaresensitive____light.A.to  B.of C.from   D.with[69].Afundwillbe____forthedeadmen'sfamilies.A.setdown  B.setout  C.setto   D.setup[70].Shesaid____soIpresumeditwasn'tcommonknowledge.A.inessence  B.inawhisper  C.inaflash  D.offhisfeet[71].Ifnegotiationsfail,weshallhaveto____tostrikeaction.A.retreat  B.resort  C.recite  D.retract[72].Heagreesthatitcanbeafuntolearnthatstrangelanguage,buthewon'tspendanytimeonitashedoubtsthe____ofthelanguage.A.usefulness B.truth C.uselessness  D.accent[73].____allthecollectedinformation,thecomputerpointsoutthebestlandingpathoftheaircraft.A.Havingbeencompared B.Comparing C.Havingcompared  D.Compared[74].Withthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnologymancanmakevariousflowers____beforetheirtime.A.bebloomed  B.bloom C.bloomed D.blooming[75].Thespeakersatthegraduationceremonyarealwaysamongthemost____membersofthecommunity.A.distinguished  B.disappointed  C.discouraged  D.disgusted[76].Yesterday'sEnglishexaminationlookedsimple,butitturnedouttobe____easy.A.nothingbut  B.everythingbut C.something  D.anythingbut[77].Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwisehe____tothemeeting.A.hadcome B.wouldcome C.couldcome  D.wouldhavecome[78].I'llneedabitmore____informationbeforeIcanhelpyou.A.background  B.underground C.beforehand  D.downstairs[79].I'vegota____scheduletoday.Canwemakeittomorrow?A.serious  B.heavy C.tough  D.tight[80].Sheis____averyoldladybutinfactsheisonlyfifty.A.evidently  B.actually  C.apparently  D.obviously[81].Iameasilyhurtbecausemyfeelingsarevery____.A.sensible  B.sensational C.sensitive  D.sentimental[82].Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,____weresurprising.A.asresults B.whichresults  C.theresultsofwhich  D.theresultofit[83].Yououghttotakeevery____ofimprovingyourEnglish.A.time  B.chance C.thing  D.case[84].Ithoughtshewasthesecretary,butshe____tobethepresidentofthecompany.A.turnedout  B.turnedup  C.turnedover D.turnedon[85].Thelatestmodelthisyearproducedbythefactoryisanimprovement____thatoflastyear.A.to B.in  C.for   D.on[86].Themanhada____expressiononhisfacewhenhewasbroughtbeforethejudge.A.criminal  B.motive  C.guilty   D.prison[87].Heneverusedtoswiminwinter,____?A.didhe  B.didn'the C.washe D.wasn'the[88].Ididn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite____.A.obvious B.evident C.arbitrary D.fortunate[89].Doyoulikeanyofthemusic____you'velistened?A.forwhich B.that C.towhich  D.which[90].It____thatitwasaniceandsunnyday.A.turnedout  B.turnedup  C.turnedto  D.turnedupon[91].Ienjoyplayingbasketballandthen____.A.eating B.toeat C.eat D.ate[92].____,theamountleftinthebankishardlyworthmentioning.A.Havingpaidmytaxes B.Mytaxeshadbeenpaid C.Payingmytaxes D.Mytaxeshavingbeenpaid[93].Thegaragesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience____onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.seated  B.fixed C.stood D.kept[94].Thisdivingdeviceisequippedwithanautomatictelevision____sothatitcansendpicturesoftheseafloortothecontrolcenter.A.screen  B.holder  C.projector  D.camera[95]."Didyouhaveagoodsleep?""Ihaveneverslept____."A.soundly  B.verygood  C.sounder  D.verybetter[96].Studiesshowthatthethingsthat____mosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought.A.contribute B.distribute  C.attribute  D.apply[97].Hehasbeen____togiveupmuchofhistimetohousework.A.executed B.crammed  C.reduced D.compelled[98].Asateacher,we'dbetternotalwaysattributethestudents'poorperformance____theirlackofintelligence.A.on  B.to  C.in   D.for[99].Itisreportedthatallthe____ofthisnewcomputersystemaredesignedandproducedbyourowntechniciansandworkers.A.hardwares B.programmers C.instruments D.interiors[100].Thecrabsweateattherestaurantlastnightismarvelous.I’dliketohaveagainevenifitcosts____.A.astwicemuch B.asmuchtwice C.muchastwice D.twiceasmuch[101].Weallinsistthatwe____untilwefinishthework.A.restnot B.notrest C.donotrest D.restednot[102].You'llhavenobodybutyourselftoblame,and,____you'llgetnosympathyfromanybody.A.inparticular B.what'smore  C.however D.inanycase[103].Look,whatyou'vedone!You____havebeenmorecarefully.A.must B.might C.should D.would[104].Ifyoudenyyourchildrennothing,youwillsurely____them.A.damage B.spoil C.injure D.hurt[105].Theprofessorthoughtthearticlewaswellwrittenandworth____.A.publication B.illustration C.appearance  D.greatness[106].ItcanbesaidwithoutexaggerationthatnopartoftheUnitedStatesisnoteasilyaccessiblebycar,bytrain,orbyair,and____byallthethreeofthem.A.moreoftenthan B.moreoftenthannot C.nomoreoftenthan D.lessoftenthan[107].Idon'tthinkhewillpasshisexamination,____heworkshardornot.A.whether B.though C.unless  D.however[108].I____watchingthisprogrambecauseitisveryinteresting.A.amuse B.please C.delight D.enjoy[109].Whilefreshmenareconsideredpartoftheacademicelite,someofthemappeartolackcommonsense____followingtrafficregulations.A.comingto B.whencomingto C.whenitcomesto D.whentheycometo[110].Thoseopinionsarenowoutof____.A.fashion B.mood C.order  D.form[111].Youdon’thavetobeangry.He____wantedtoknowthetruth.A.scarcely B.almost C.merely D.nearly[112].Weshouldallbe____towardoldpeople.A.considerate  B.considerable  C.considered  D.consideration[113].Thedetectivestookofftheir____andputonplainclothesbeforetheysetout.A.hats  B.overcoats  C.uniforms  D.boots[114].Thephysician____somepainkillersformyheadache.A.prescribed  B.described C.subscribed D.inscribed[115].Theexpressiononherface____methatshewaslying.A.reformed B.conformed C.confirmed  D.informed[116].Itiscurioushowchildrenalwaysbehavemuchworsewhentheyare____holiday.A.on B.in C.at  D.for[117].Wefoundthattheplane____whenwegottotheairport.A.alreadytookoff  B.hadalreadytakenoff  C.wasalreadytakingoff  D.wasalreadytakenoff[118].Thechairman____aquestionfordiscussion.A.aroused B.raised C.arose  D.rose[119].Ifyourmonthlysalaryexceeds10,000,youhaveto____20%taxfromthesumyoureceive.A.designate B.repay C.subtract D.snatch[120].Pricestendtoriseyeartoyear,butata____rate.A.modest B.high C.cheap  D.full[121].Facingtheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn't____howtheexplosionhadhappened.A.bringout B.workout C.figureout  D.pickout[122].Therewouldbeabout10millionotherplanetsintheuniversethatcouldphysically____theearth.A.resemble B.lookafter C.imitate D.takeon[123].Asrobertdidn’tliketheradioplay,he____anotherprogram.A.turnedon B.turnedup C.changedinto  D.switchedto[124].A____changehastakenplaceinEngland.A.fundamental B.essential C.elementary D.basic[125].We____theserawmaterialsdirectlyfromtheproducers.A.produce B.manufacture C.manipulate D.purchase[126].Moviedirectorsusemusicto____theactiononthescreen.A.contaminate B.compliment C.contemplate  D.complement[127].Sheis____inthisargument;shedoesn’tcarewhowins.A.excited B.neutral C.emotional D.novel[128].Hewouldliketobeinformed____howshewasgettingalong.A.fromtimetotime B.atonetimeoranother C.forthetimebeing D.atthesametime[129].It's____thatweallwanttogoswimming.A.asuchwarmday B.asowarmday  C.suchwarmaday  D.sowarmaday[130].It'sa____arrangementwhichwe'llhaveforthenextfewweeks.A.tense B.precious  C.notable  D.temporary[131].Hedoesnotseewhyyoungpeopleshouldnotchallengetheoldgenerationiftheyhavesufficientreason____.A.to  B.todo  C.doing  D.for[132].Theygaveeachcompetitoranumber;butthey____number13asnoonewantedtohaveit.A.leftoff B.leftaside  C.leftout  D.retained[133].Shehadnotasyet____toanyspecialwork.A.beentrained  B.learned C.beenpracticed  D.studied[134].Thecomputerrevolutionmaywellchangesocietyas____asdidtheindustrialrevolution.A.certainly B.insignificantly C.fundamentally  D.comparatively[135].Theatmosphere____ofcertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.A.composes B.includes C.contains D.consists[136].Thedepartmentstoreinthedowntownareaisreportedinthedailynewspaper____inafirelastnight.A.tohavebeendestroyed B.tobedestroyed C.havingbeendestroyed D.havingdestroyed[137].Thetextileindustry____greatlytotheeconomyofHongKong.A.adds B.amounts C.contributes  D.leads[138].OnthisCongressmeeting,itisagreedthatnewduties____onwinesandspirits.A.willbelaid B.beimposed C.belaid  D.areimposed[139].He____toaccepttheblameforhavingcausedtheaccident.A.regretted B.refused C.rejected  D.registered[140].Thechemicalworksthathas____thefertilefieldsfacesbillionsofdollarsinfines.A.injured B.rotted  C.spoiled  D.upset[141].Threepeoplewerekilledinthebombexplosion,butpolicehavenotyetidentifiedthe____.A.representatives B.statistics  C.victims D.circumstances[142].InsummerIliketogototheseaside.It____goodtolieonthebeachorswiminthecoolsea.A.feels  B.does C.gets  D.makes[143].Therewasaterrible____astheywaitedtohearwhohadbeenkilledintheplanecrash.A.diffusion  B.impression  C.stimulation  D.tension[144].Thehousewassoldfor200,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal____.A.cost B.value C.price   D.sum[145].Oursupplyofwaterwill____ifthedroughtcontinuesforonemoremonth.A.runup  B.runaway  C.runout  D.rundown[146].Itisonlyby____thatyouseemehere.Ioughttobeintheoffice.A.surprise  B.incident C.mistake  D.accident[147].Hesearchedthedesk,anddiscoveredtheletter____underapileofpapers.A.hidden B.hiding C.beinghidden D.havinghidden[148].Thesmalltownhas____agreatchangeduringthepasttenyears.A.undertaken B.understated C.undergone  D.undone[149].Theremustbeaparty____nextdoor.It'stoonoisyformetogoovermylessonsA.goingwith B.gettingat C.goinginto  D.goingon[150].Astoyoursecondquestion,IamafraidIcangiveyounoinformationatthemoment,asthematterisstill____consideration.A.under  B.in C.on   D.for[151].Togiveadetailedaccountoftheeffectofthebirthcontrolpolicy,youmayconsultthe____onpopulationissuedbythegovernment.A.number   B.statistics  C.statue   D.status[152].Theso-calledactresswhohasbeenpraisedhighly____tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turnedin   B.turneddown  C.turnedaway   D.turnedout[153].Themeetinghadtobe____becauseoftheabsenceofchairmanoftheboard.A.calledoff  B.calledin C.calledon  D.calledout[154].Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindsof____.A.emergency  B.emergence  C.urgency  D.crisis[155].HeissuchacarelesspersonthatIwillbesurprised____hedoesn'thaveanaccident.A.whether B.if  C.aslongas  D.onconditionthat[156].Knowingwhatyou'redoing____therisksanditworkslikeaninsurancepolicyforyourownability.A.affects   B.clears  C.substitutes   D.reduces[157].Ican't____thatloudmusic.A.persistin  B.putout  C.holdontoD.putupwith[158].Mr.Smithpromisedmeagoodpositionand____.A.topaymeafairsalary B.afairsalary  C.payingmeafairsalary D.paymeafairsalary[159].Itisthebusinessofnoveliststo____upintoexistencetheworldofimagination.A.build B.round  C.flare  D.conjure[160].Isuggestthatshe____anotherday.A.willcome B.comes C.came  D.shouldcome[161].Themeetingwassuccessfulandendedwitha____tostepupcooperationbetweenthesixstatesoftheregion.A.testimony B.pledge C.evolution D.signature[162].Thepartywasheld____Mr.Nelson'stwenty-fiveyearswiththecompany.A.incaseof B.infavorof C.inhonorof D.inthelightof[163].He'sfar____oftheothersinmathematics.A.advanced B.forward C.progressive  D.ahead[164].Iam____ofthesameoldbreakfasteverymorning.A.wornout B.tired C.ill  D.exhausted[165].Ifanyladyownsthiswatch,willshepleasecomeforwardand____it?A.declare B.request C.recognize D.claim[166].Allthefurnitureinthehouse____old-fashioned.A.are  B.is C.has D.were[167].Whichdoordoesthiskey____to?A.set  B.become C.fit  D.belong[168].Hemakesagoodliving____sellingusedcar.A.for B.on C.of  D.outof[169].It'sdifficulttocrossthedesertbycar,butnot____impossible.A.absolutely B.relatively C.extremely D.actively[170].Thechildrenbadto____themselveswhiletheirparentsworked.A.defendfor B.assistfor C.fendfor D.resistagainst[171].Anambulancemustbegiven____asitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindofemergency.A.gesture B.function C.expectation  D.priority[172].Itwas____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileiwasasleep.A.considerable  B.considerate C.considered D.considering[173].Lucille____atthedancetonight,norwillPeter.A.can'tbe  B.won'tbe C.maynotbe  D.willbe[174].Hewasabeautifulhorsethatlookedasthoughhe____outofapaintingbyxubeihong.A.come  B.iscoming C.hascome D.hadcome[175].Thedoctorwasaccusedofunprofessional____.A.action  B.behavior C.conduct  D.act[176].Sinceyoursupervisorhas____thetimeforatalkwithyou,youmustmakesurethatyouwillbethereontime.A.predicted  B.specified  C.yielded  D.classified[177].Ididn'tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenly____tome.A.occurred  B.happened C.appeared  D.lighted[178].Wouldyouhavepaid____forthebicycleifthesalesmanhadinsisted?A.muchtwice  B.twiceasmuch  C.twicethan  D.asmuchtwice[179].I____ofthefineweatherandwentfishing.A.tookpride  B.tooktheopportunity C.tooksatisfaction D.tooktheadvantage[180].Hegavehislistenersavivid____ofhisjourneythroughPeru.A.account B.tale C.commun