江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学2016年中考英语专题训练八上Unit6

2016年中考英语专训练(8A Unit6) 一、单词拼写 1. He is very strong_______（然而）his son is weak. 2. They are discussing the roles of men and women in today's_______（社会）． 3. Her childhood is_______（）in the diaries of those years. 4. White snow_______（覆盖）the land and everything looks white and clean． 5. Can you_______（描述）what you saw to me? 6. The area_______（提供）food and shelter for wildlife. 7. Birds can fly because they have_______（翅膀）. 8. Our village has_______（自然的）beauty. 9．Do you know the_______（说话人，演讲者）? 10.You can get the application_______（格）there. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．If you use binoculars(双筒望远镜)，you can watch the birds much_______ (clear)． 2. Because of over fishing, local_______ (fisherman) find it more and more difficult to catch fish. 3. It is_______ (nature) that mother birds do their best to protect their eggs. 4. Wild birds here can't live a quiet life if there are too many_______ (tour). 5. Now, more and more people get to know the_______ (important) of saving rare wild animals. 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Mr Wu_______ (bring) sandwiches for everyone tonight. 2. Thank you for_______ (invite) me to have dinner with you. 3. There are many books for you_______ (choose). 4. My cat_______ (catch)a mouse for food last night. 5. We should prevent the fire_______ (burn) the house. 四、单项选择 ( )1. Poor Jack! A basketball_______ him while he_______ past the playground. A was hitting; was walking B．hit; walked C was hitting; walked D．hit; was walking ( )2. In the old times, people dreamed they could have broad_______ like birds and fly high in the sky. A feathers B necks C. legs D. wings ( )3. - Do you have an email_______? - Yes. You can email me at 13779 @ 126. com A. number B. place C. address D. box ( )4. - What do you think of the question? - I find it quite_______. I can find out the answer_______. A. easy; easy B easily; easily C. easily; easy D. easy; easily ( )5. If you have any problem with English, you can call me_______ 151 3510 1386. A in B. on C. to D. for ( )6. The red-crowned crane is my favourite bird. I think it is one of_______ in the world. A. the most beautiful birds B. most beautiful birds C. the most beautiful bird D. most beautiful bird ( )7. After a fire in the wetland, the government made laws to_______ having barbecues or picnics in the wetlands. A provide B. prevent C. protect D. prepare ( )8. _______ these birds, people should take more action, including building reserves for them. A. Saving B. Save C. To saving D. To save ( )9. The teacher told us_______ make any noise while watching the birds. A. to try not to B. to try to not C. not try to D. to try don't ( )10. I saw many swans_______ in the lake every morning during my stay in this area last January. A. to swim B. swim C. to swimming D. swam 五、完形填空 “Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 1 . Zhang Yike, 12 I want to change my life with my friend. Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has 2 to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she 3 much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 4 and meet different kinds of people there. Qiu Haoran, 14 I’d like to change my life with Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5 a lot, so she always has so many 6 stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 7 with my students. Tan Bo, 13 I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn’t have to go to class all the time. He can study 8 he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 9 , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life 10 that. 六、阅读理解 Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before. Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky. Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time. 1. After Jack's mother came home from school, she . A. was angry with him B. told him what his teachers had said C. asked him to keep away from problem kids D. was patient enough to listen to her son's words 2. What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage? A. Jack must be punished by his mother. B. Jack might not enter a good high school. C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball. D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids. 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Peter's family are living much better. B. Simon is now studying at a university. C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him. D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends. 4. The main idea of the passage is to . A. make friends with problem kids B. keep in touch with friends all the time C. try to understand children and help problem kids D. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam 七、句子翻译 1．工作过量可能会导致严重的疾病。 2．他们正邀请游客来描述这些鸟类。 3．他们一年到头都忙着拯救处于危险中的动物。 4．直到15岁的时候他才明白学习英语的重要性。 5．我们给贫困地区的孩子提供一些食物。 参考 一. 1. while 2. society 3. recorded 4. covers 5. describe 6. provides 7. wings 8. natural 9. speaker 10. form 二. 1. more clearly 2. fishermen 3. natural 4. tourists 5. importance 三. 1. will bring/is going to bring 2. inviting 3. to choose 4. caught 5. (from) burning 四.1～5. DDCDB 6～10. ABDAB 五. 1. A 根据question是answer以及下面三人的观点，当然是对这个问题的回答。 2. C 根据后面列举的国家知道是去过许多国家，注意区别A答案是去了某个国家。 3. B 根据English说语言应该用speak表示。 4. C 根据eat吃只能是food，而A和D是drink。 5. B 根据后面so many和excellent知道知识丰富，当然是知道得多，此题易错选A，根据前面teacher以为是教。 6. D 根据讲故事tell stories当然是有趣的才能吸引学生。 7. C 根据excellent优秀当然是受学生欢迎的老师，受……欢迎是短语be popular with sb. 8. D 他想学习他感兴趣的东西，是一个宾语从句少引导词，根据短语be interested in无宾语，当然是what。 9. B 根据前面介绍是他哥哥，当然是对他哥哥来说是很美好的。 10. D 要与他哥哥交换，当然是要像她哥哥那样。 六. DBDC 七. 1. Working too much may lead to serious illness. 2. They are inviting the tourists to describe these birds. 3. They are busy saving the animals in danger all year round. 4. He did not understand the importance of learning English until he was 15 years old. 5. We plan to provide some food for children in poor areas/to provide children in poor areas with some food. PAGE 1