中国文化

ChinaCulture1IntroductionChinahascenturies-oldhistory.ThecultureofChinaisvarious.Nowwewillintroducesomepartofit.Discussionalsubjects1.ThehistoryofchinainChina(major)2.Thecultureofthepoetryandlyrics3.Thecultureofthefood4.ThecultureofthereligionChina?china?AsoneofgreatinventionsofChina,chinawarefirstappearedinTheEolithic(原始石器时代的)Period6000yearsago.Andmanykindsofchinaincludecolorfulchinawerefoundinthedrainagearea(流域）ofYellowRiverandLongRiver.Neolithic(新石器时代)period: ChinesepeoplebegantoproduceandusechinaandinTheNeolithicPeriodinhuman’shistory.PeriodofTheXia(夏)Shang(商)Zhou(周)Dynasty Veins(纹理),marksandcharactersappearedonthechinasandthetechnicofmakingchinawasuniversallyimproved.PeriodofTheQin(秦)andHan(汉)Dynasty Cutworks(雕饰)onthetiles(瓦)andbricksisfloweriness(绚丽的).Andceladon(青瓷)andterracottawarriorsandhorses(兵马俑)appeared.Periodof五代十国 Themostfamouskiln(窑)ischaikiln(柴窑)PeriodofTheTangDynasty(唐朝) Thetechnicofmakingchinawashighlydeveloped,andwegetintoaperiodofchina.Thecolorfulchinaisfamousinthatperiod.PeriodofTheSongDynasty(宋朝) Inthisperiod,thetechnicofmakingchinareachedapeak.Andchinamadeinthisperiodwasfamousoverthewholeworld.PeriodofTheYuanDynasty(元朝) ThetechnicofmakingchinawaslessdevelopedthanTheSongDynasty.Andinthisperiodcolorfulchinaispopularandthewhitechinabecamethemainstream(主流)PeriodofTheMingDynasty(明朝) Inthisperiod,thetechnicofmakingchinabegananewjourney.celadonwasthemainproductbeforeTheMingDynasty,butthewhitechinabecamethemianproductafterTheMingDynasty.PeriodofTheQingDynasty(清朝) Inthisperiod,thechinaindustryreachedanotherpeak,andbecamethemostbrilliantperiodinthehistoryofchinainChina.Moderntimes(近代) AftertheOpiumWar(鸦片战争),nation-industryofChinawasruinsbyotherempiresandthetechnicofmakingchinabegantostagnated(停滞). Chinawasfamousforitschinaintheancienttimes.AndthechinabecamethesymbolofChina》》Chinesepoetryandlyrics Poetryandlyricsisthe quintessentialculture ofchinaShortnessandincisiveisChinesepoetry’scharacteristic TangdynastyandSong dynastyisChinese poetryandlyrics’ floodtidetime LiBaiisthebestone.》》FoodofChina Chinesefoodisrichandcolorful Chinesepeoplegenerallyliveonthericeandnoodle Thereareeightpartswhichdividethecookedfood. Yue（粤） Chuan（川） Xiang（湘） Jing（京）Lu（鲁）Min（闽）Su（苏）Zhe（浙） Chinesemesskitisdifferentfromthewest Chinesepeoplelikeeattogether》》ReligionComparingwithwesterncountries,Chinaisnotareligioncountry.However,onethirteenthof1.3billonpersonsbelievereligionsinourcountry.Andbuddhismisakindofmanyreligions.Itisaboutonethousandyearsfromitsborntonowadays.AboutbringingintoourcountryinHandynasty.Soitleadstoourpeoplemuchmorthanotherreligions.But,manypeapleevendon’tknowanythingaboutcultureofbuddhism.Intheword,religionisapartofcultureinchina,anditisveryrifenesssocietyphenomenonandcultruephenomenontoo.Authors:LijiawenLijunjiePengliangQianyu’enmiaoyu1