Topic3CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?Teachingaims1.Learnsomeusefulwordsandexpressions:sleepy,final,oral,dare,real,retell,pronounce,dialog,copy,diary,tape2.Learntheusageof“wh-+todo”Idon’tknowwhattodo.3.TalkabouthowtolearnEnglish.(1).DoyoulikeEnglish?(2).HaveyouevermetanydifficultiesinstudyingEnglish?(3).Ifyoumeetanydifficulties,whomwillyouturntoforhelp?(4).DoyouthinkitisimportanttohaveapartnerinEnglishstudy?DiscussingroupsDoyouhavecouragetoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass?Dareyouanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass?Whatdareyounotdo?Idarenot…No,Idarenotanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.预习导纲一.读1a对话,在对话中划出下列短语并朗读。1.许多名胜古迹2.让别人明白你的意思____3.陷入困境4.与某人进行长谈____5.加倍努力学英语___6.在公众场合说英语____7.英语口语________8.感到昏昏欲睡_______9.想要做某事______10.放弃_________11.害怕..._________12.取得进步_______二.读下列句子,翻译并探究。1.CouldyoumakeyourselfunderstoodintheUSA?译___探究:makeoneselfunderstood意为__,understood为过去分词作__补。做一做:Ifinditdifficulttomakemyself___.A.UnderstandB.understoodC.understandingD.understands2.IknoworalEnglishisveryimportant,butIdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic.译:___。探究:dare意为__,与need一样,既可用作__动词,也可用作___动词。用作情态动词,后跟动词___,主要用于__句或__句。用作实义动词时,它有三单形式___,现在分词___,过去式和过去分词__,后跟带to的___.做一做:⑴Asalittlegirl,she__gooutbyherselfatnight.A.daresnotB.doesn’tdaretoC.darenottoD.daresnotto⑵“Howdareyou_______tomelikethat?”heshouted.A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.speak3.IalwaysfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.译:___。探究:feelsleepy意为__,其中sleepy是__词,作feel的__语,意为“困的,懒散的”。sleepy的动词:___,名词:___注意asleep,sleepy区别:(1)二者都是___词性,都可以作表语。常见短语:fallasleep入睡beasleep睡着的feelsleepy昏昏欲睡besleepy要睡的(2)sleepy除作表语外,还可作定语修饰名词,但是asleep不能作定语,只能作表语。sleepy还有“宁静的,不活跃的”之意,如:asleepycountrylife恬静的乡村生活如:一个困倦的学生a_____student一个宁静的小城a__littletown练一练:LiuBinfelt______ thismorninginclassbecausehedidn'tfall ______ lastnight.A.sleepy;asleep B.asleep;sleepy C.sleep;asleep D.sleepy;sleeping4.AttimesIfeellikegivingup.译:___探究:⑴.attimes意为__,同义短语__,__.⑵.feellike此处意为__,后接__词或__词作宾语。同义短语有:___,_____.⑶.giveup意为__,后接__词或___词作宾语。如果宾语是人称代词,则需放在giveup中间。做一做:a).ThepeopleinHongKonghavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’t___hope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedforD.waitedforb).I’mhungry.Ifeellike___something.A.toeatB.eatC.ateD.eating1..Theoldfishermanfeltlike__abigboatverymuch. A.toget B.get C.getting D.got2.Mr.Wangdidn’ttellmethetimehearrived,soIdon’tknow______tomeethim. A.where B.when C.why Dwho3.Idon’tdowellin__Englishwords.Imustlearnhowto______. A.spelling;keepadiary B.Spell;learngrammarC.spelt;listentothetapeD.spelling;recitethewords4.—______he____withforeignersinEnglish?—Yes,hedare.A.Dare;communicateB.Are;tocommunicateC.Does;darecommunicateD.Is;darecommunicate当堂训练用所给词的适当形式填空。 Hefelt_________(sleep)intheEnglishclassbecausehewenttobedlatelastnight.2.Iamafraidof________(stay)inadarkplace.3.—Tomisgoodat__________(speak)English.—Soheis.4.Hehasbeentomanyplacesof________(interesting).5.Ican’tfollowyou.Canyouspeakmore_________(slow)?1bListento1aandnumbertheproblems._____ItseemsthatIhaven’tmadeanyprogress,thoughIworkhard._____It’stoodifficultformetoremembernewwords._____IdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic._____Americansspoketooquickly._____Icouldn’thavelongconversationswithAmericanpeople._____IalwaysfeelsleepyinEnglishclasses.6532411aListen,lookandsay.darenotfeelssleepyafraidofremembernewwordsmadeprogressgivingupRead1aandfillintheblanks. Name Difficulty WangJunfeng Heworkshardbuthehasn’t___________Hefeelslike________. LiMing He_________speakEnglishinpublic,andhealways_________inEnglishclasses.Heisreally_______thefinalexam. LiXiang It’sdifficultforhimto_______________.√√√√dbac3aListentotheconversationandcheckLiMing’sdifficulties.ThenlistenagainandmatchthemwithMissWang’ssuggestions.()1.can’treadEnglishnews___()2.can’tpronouncewell___()3.forgetsnewwords___()4.can’talwaysunderstandthedialogwhenwatchingEnglishmovies___()5.isn’tgoodatgrammar___()6.isn’tgoodatwritingcompositions___ takepartintheEnglishcornerb.copynewwordsinanotebookandtakeitwithhimc.keepadiaryinEnglishd.listentothetapee.singEnglishsongsf.buyagrammarbook LiMing’sdifficulty MissWang’ssuggestion3bMakeupconversationsinpairsbasedon1aand3b.Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou!makemyselfunderstood,oralEnglish,darenotspeak,feelsleepy,beafraidof,difficulttoremembernewwords,feellikegivingup,workhardat,asksb.forhelp1cRead1aandtickthewordsyoufindinit.Studythewordsandpayattentiontothewordformation.()wonder()wonderful()under()understand()quick()quickly()courage()discourage()real()really()sleep()sleepy√√√√√√ Writedownnewwordsinthebracketsbyfollowingtheexample.re+telldis+coverdis+likein+directim+possibleun+healthyun+happyhead+achegrand+daughterfire+place(retell)()()()()()()()()()(direction)()()()()()()()()()direct+tionill+nessdevelop+mentwonder+fulhome+lessexcite+ingsnow+ymain+lyfilm+makerdown+stairsdiscoverdislikeindirectimpossibleunhealthyunhappyheadachegranddaughterfireplaceillnessdevelopmentwonderfulhomelessexcitingsnowymainlyfilmmakerdownstairsprefixsuffixFillintheblanks.1.Mr.Smith____________(曾经去过)Chinaseveraltimesandhehasvisitedmany_________________(名胜).2.----_______(吸烟)isbadforyourhealth.----Yes,andI’lltrymybestto______________(戒除它).3.Oh,MyGod!Ifailedthedrivingtestagain.Canyoutellme_____________(该怎么办).4.I________________(害怕知道)theresultoftheexam.5.I’mthirsty,andI____________(想喝)acupoftea.6.AfterfollowingMissWang’sadvice,I________________(取得很大的进步)inoralEnglish.amafraidofknowingSmokingplacesofinteresthasbeentofeellikedrinkingmadegreatprogresswhattodogiveitup()7.---Couldyoupleasetellme___theChristmastree?---Sure.A.howtodecorate B.howdecorateC.howtodecorating D.howdecorating()8.Noonecantellme___next.A.whattodoit B.howdoitC.howtodo D.whattodo()9.Speaklouder,oryoucan’tmakeyourself______.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohearing()10.I’msorrybutI___________youtotellalie,ormyfatherwillpunishme.A.notdarehelpB.darenothelpC.don’tdarehelpD.darehelpnotCADBChoosethebestanswer.A:Hello,Mary.1______________?B:Fine,thankyou,Lucy.A:Mary,2______________________.B:It’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:3_______________________.A:InHangzhou?Well,Hangzhouisaverybeautifulcity.4_________________________?B:Lastmonth.A:Didyougotherewithyourfather?B:No.5___________________________.A:England?B:Yes,onbusiness.补全对话(河南.05中考)HowareyouYoulooksoniceinthenewskirt/Yourcoatlooks--IboughtitinHangzhouWhendidyougothereHehasgonetoEngland/MyfatherwenttoEnglandsummary Somewords:oral,sleepy,final,realretell,indirect,granddaughterpronounce,dialog,copy,notebook,diary,tape2.Somephrases:keepadiary,makeyourselfunderstood,workhardat,beafraidof,makeprogress(in),whattodofeellikedoing,giveup3.Somesentences:(1)IknoworalEnglishisveryimportant,butIdarenotspeakEnglishinpublic.(2)AttimesIfeellikegivingup.1.FormnewwordsbasedonWordFormation.development,indirect,homeless2.ExpressourdifficultiesinlearningEnglish.