广西百色市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）中考真题原题

2020年百色市初中学业水平考试试卷英语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分）：1.答前，请认真阅读试卷和答题中上的注意事项；2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第1～71小题的答案标号涂黑；答第Ⅱ卷时，用直径0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效；3.考试结来后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力理解第一节听音辨图听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节情景反应听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子仅读一遍。6.A.ItsblueB.It'snew.C.It'sbeautiful7.A.SheisthinB.SheisfineC.Sheistwelve8.A.HeisyoungB.Heismyfather.C.Heisadoctor9.A.Yes,IdoB.Yes,IdidC.Yes,Ihave.10.A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcomeC.Withpleasure.第三节对话理解听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。11.WhatisLinglingdoingnow?A.Sheisrunning.B.SheissingingC.Sheisdancing12.DidJacklikethefootballmatch?A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn'tC.It'snotmentioned.13.Whatwilltheybuyfortheirdaughterasabirthdaypresent?A.Apetdog.B.Apetcat.C.Adictionary听第四段对话，回答第14、15小题14.WherearethespeakersgoingthisSaturday?A.TothelibraryB.TotheparkC.Tothezoo.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.at9：00a.mB.at9：15a.mC.at9：30a.m.听第五段对话，回答第16、17小题16.WhodidWangLingotothefarmwith?A.Hiscousin.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.17.WhatdidWangLindoonthefarm?A.PickedmangoesB.FedducksC.Fedchickens.听第六段对话，回答第18至20小题18.Howlonghastheyoungmancoughed?A.Forabout7days.B.Forabout14days.C.Forabout21days.19.What'swrongwiththeyoungman?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Heeatstoomuch.20.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?A.Drinkmorewater.B.Domoreexercise.C.Haveagoodrest.第四节短文理解听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项、听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，短文读两遍。听下面一篇短文，回答第21至25小题21.Stevewillgraduateinabout________________.A.aweekB.amonthC.ayear22.Mr.ChenhasgivenStevemuch______________andencouragement（鼓励）inthepastthreeyears.A.helpB.moneyC.food23.InGradeEight,Stevespenttoomuchtimeplaying____________.A.chessB.basketballC.computergames24.Mr.ChentriedhisbesttohelpStevewithChinese,______________andlife.A.studyhabitsB.livinghabitC.eatinghabits25.WhenStevedidsomethingwrong,Mr.Chenoftensaid,“_____________.”A.BecarefulB.Don'tworryC.Itdoesn'tmatte第二部分英语知识运用第一节选择填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysisterpracticesplaying_____________pianoforthecomingtalentshow.A.aB.anC.theD./2.HongKongis_____________thesouthofChina,andit'soneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.Toavoidmakingmistakes,pleasereadthequestions_____________beforeyouanswerthem.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly4.Moretrees_____________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.A.isplantedB.areplantedC.wasplantedD.wereplanted5.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter._____________birdsarecomingback.A.HundredB.HundredsC.ThousandD.Thousandsof6.Weenjoyed_____________attheEnglishpartylastweekend.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves7._____________yousmileatothers,theywillsmileback.A.IfB.SoC.OrD.Though8.Helensingseveryday,itseemsthatshelikes_____________verymuch.A.sportsB.musicC.fruitD.vegetables9._____________youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.A.HardB.HarderC.TheharderD.Thehardest10.—MustIhandinthereportnow,sir?—_____________.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.Yes,youcanB.Yes,youmustC.No,youneedn'tD.No,youmustn't第二节补全对话根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项A:HiSarah!Whatareyoudoingnow?B:Hi,YangMing!____11____A:Travelling?____12____B:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.A:____13____B:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?A:____14____It'sanancientcity.B:That'sagoodidea.____15____A:Iwillworkasavolunteerintheoldpeople’shome.A.Areyouplanningforthesummervacation?B.What'syourplanforthevacation?C.HowaboutXi'an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I'mmakingatravellingplan.第三节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第41～50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DoyouknowZhangJikeandMaLong？Theyarebothgreattabletennis____16____.Theybecame____17____duringtheRioOlympicGames,peopleallknowtheirnames.Now,thereis____18____Chineseping-pongstarFanZhendong.Fanstartedtolearntabletennis____19____theageofsix.HejoinedtheNationalTeamatfifteen.Fanwasonlynineteenyearsold____20____hewonthe2016Men'sWorldCuponOctober3rdinGermany,andhebecameavery____21____winnerintheWorldCup'shistory.Faniscalm（镇静的）inthegames,____22____manypeoplesayheislikeMaLong.Hehasaroundface,hisfans____23____him"Xiaopang".Now,"Xiaopang"____24____thinnerbecauseofhishardwork.Fanismoreconfident（自信的）becauseofthewin.Hehopes_____25_____moregames.Goodlucktohim!16.A.actorsB.artistsC.playersD.singers17.A.famousB.smartC.funnyD.kind18.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another19.A.fromB.atC.inD.on20.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what21.A.youngB.oldC.tallD.thin22.A.orB.forC.butD.so23.A.lookB.callC.smileD.enjoy24.A.getsB.hasC.takesD.makes25.A.winB.winsC.towinD.wining第三部分阅读理解APetercouldnotsleepwellandhewokeupseveraltimesduringthenight.Sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomesleepingtips.Haveregular（有规律的）sleepWakeupatthesametimeandgotobedatthesametimeeveryday.Thiscanmakeyoursleepabitbetter.TurnofftheTVDon'twatchTVformorethanhalfanhourbeforeyoudecidetosleep.Studiesshowthatitisbadforthequality（质量）ofyoursleep.Readabookorlistentosomelightmusictoprepareyourbodyforsleeping.HaveacleanandcomfortablebedroomAcleanenvironmenthelpspeopletobehappyandrelaxed.Makesurethatyouhaveturnedoffalllightsthatmightcomeintoyourroom.DosomeexerciseExercisingwillhelpyoutofallasleepmoreeasily,sowalkfor20minuteseverydayandyouwillsleepbetteratnight.Butdon'tdoitjustbeforeyougotobed.根据内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。26.Peterwenttoseeadoctorbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.27.WeshouldnotwatchTVformorethanhalfanhourbeforegoingtosleep.28.Wecanlistentosomelightmusictoprepareforsleep.29.ThedoctoraskedPetertogotobedwiththelighton.30.Accordingtothepassage,we'dbetternotdoexerciseatnight.BAllaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomeorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteawithoutputtinganyotherthinginit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisveryoldandfullofmeanings.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis"teatime".Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakesorcookiesatteatime.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea,"IceTea".Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans（易拉罐）.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。31.Teaispopular__________.A.allovertheworldB.onlyintheUSAConlyinEnglish-speakingcountriesD.onlyinAsiancountries32.TheChinesedrinktea__________.A.inaspecialceremonyB.withcakesorcookiesC.whentheygettogetherD.fromcansinteahouses33.TheEnglishliketo__________.A.drinkteawithoutanythinginitBdrinkteawithcreamandsugarC.drinkteaforbreakfastD.drinkteainaspecialroom34."IceTea"ispopular____________.A.inwinterB.inEnglandC.inlateafternoonsD.intheUSA35.Thepassageisabout____________.A.ChineseteaB.theimportanceofteaC.theteatimeinEnglandD.differentwaysofdrinkingteaindifferentcountriesCChinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeoplearethemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwaysservemorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodfortheirguests.However,itwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouhavedoneeating,thehostusuallysays,"Itseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore."Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔夫子）saidlongtimeago,"Tomeetfriendsafar（远方）.Howhappyweare!"根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。36.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered_____________bythehost.A.coffeeB.juiceC.teaD.milk37.OnamealtableinChina,___________mustbethefirsttoeat.A.theguestsB.thehostC.theoldestD.theyoungest38Whydoesawesternguestfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit`snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit`snotnecessaryC.Becausehethinksit'snotimportant.D.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries39.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomaketheguestsfeel______________.AlonelyB.athomeC.surprisedD.thankful40.65Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable"meaninthispassage?A.救死扶伤的B.艰苦补素的C.热情好客的D.善良仁慈的DForkids,it'sveryimportanttostayhealthy.Kidsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyleandhelpthemselveshavehealthylifehabits.Herearesometipsonstayinghealthyforkids.Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene（卫生）,theyshareeverythingfromdrinktosnacks.Soitisimportantforkidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeating,brushingteethatleasttwiceadayandsoon.Similarly,kidsshouldprotectthemselvesfromotherkidswithdifferentkindsofinfections（传染病）.Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.Kidsshouldpayattentiontotheeatinghabits.Encouragethemselvestoeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.Andeatdifferentkindsoffoodatdifferentages.Kidsshouldknowjunkfoodisbadforhealthandtrytoeatlessjunkfood.Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Somesimplereadingmaterialscanletthekidsknowabouttheirbodies.Also,playinggamesaboutbrushingteeth,havingmealsisveryusefulandfunnyforkids.Certaingroupgamesandactivitiesorevenfunnystreetplayscanalsohelpthekidsunderstandtheimportanceofstayinghealthy.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。41.Whichofthefollowingisahygienehabit?A.Sharingdrinkwithothers.B.Sharingfoodwithothers.C.Washinghandsbeforeeating.D.Brushingteethonceaday.42.Howmanykindsofhealthyfoodarementionedinthethirdparagraph?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.43.Kidscanknowtheimportanceofstayinghealthybytheactivitiesexcept___________.A.readingmaterialsB.playinggamesC.havingpartiesD.performingstreetplays44.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout____________.A.gamesforkidstohavemealsB.activitiesforkidstostayhealthyC.howtoprotectfrominfectionsD.howtohavehealthyeatinghabits45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.KeepAwayfromInfectionsB.HealthyEatingC.HealthyActivityD.StayingHealthyforKids第Ⅱ卷非选择题第四部分写作第一节综合填空选词填空。根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使之意思完整，每个单词只能用一次。childpopularsecondspendactuallyDoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother'sDayonthe____46____SundayofMay,andtheotherisFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays.American____47____oftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.Itisbecomingmoreandmore____48____tocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.Chinesekidsalsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.____49____,therearemanywaystoshowourlove.Wedon'thaveto____50____alotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.B.单词拼写根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每个空格只能填一个单词51.______________（hurry）up!Weneedtofinishourhomeworkintime.52.Qomolangmais_____________（high）thananyothermountainintheworld.53.Kidsshouldn't_____________（swim）intheriverwithoutadults.54.Couldyoupassmethe_____________（four）bookfromtherightontheshelf?55.LiuMei'sparentsarebothexcellent_____________（teach）inourcity.56.Theweathergetswarmerwhen_____________（春天）comes.57.HuangWenxiu,amodelofthetimes,wewillremember_____________（她）forever.58.Somescientists_____________（相信）thattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.59.Johnis_____________（感兴趣的）inthefilmWolfWarⅡ.60.Thegirlwitharoundfaceandbig_____________（眼睛）comesfromEngland.第二节面表达61.假设你是李华，今年15岁，是建华中学一名九年级学生，请以“MyDailyLife”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你的日常生活及感受。要求：1语气通顺，语法正确，书写工整，卷面整洁；2.词数80左右；3.文中不能出现“李华”和“建华中学”以外的其它人名或校名、地名。MyDailyLife_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________本试卷的题干、答案和解析均由组卷网（http://zujuan.xkw.com）专业教师团队编校出品。登录组卷网可对本试卷进行单题组卷、细目表、布置作业、举一反三等操作。试卷地址：在组卷网浏览本卷(​http:​/​​/​zujuan.xkw.com​/​qbm​/​paper​/​2546608003866624"\o"在浏览器中访问组卷网上的这份试卷​)组卷网是学科网旗下的在线题库平台，覆盖小初高全学段全学科、超过900万精品解析试题。关注组卷网服务号，可使用移动教学助手功能（布置作业、线上考试、加入错题本、错题训练）。学科网长期征集全国最新统考试卷、名校试卷、原创题，赢取丰厚稿酬，欢迎合作。钱老师 QQ：537008204    曹老师 QQ：713000635