中国画与西方画的异同英文分析

TodaywewouldliketointroduceTraditionalChinesepaintingWesternpainting11/24/2017015.4.5Groupmember:曾含贾鹏成严正浩朱克润张泽辉&IntroductionDifferencesEnjoypaintings(:3[▓▓]***12Chinesepaintingemphasizes'empty'and'no',performsfor'virtual'，inotherwords,itcentersonheart.强调“空无”，现为虚,换句话说就是唯心主义advocatesfreehandbrushwork,pursuitslikeness提倡写意，追求神似Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestcontinuousartistictraditionsintheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasguóhuà,asopposedtoWesternstylesofartwhichbecamepopularinChinainthe20thcentury.IntroductionsOfChinesePaintings中国绘画是世界上流传至今最古老的艺术之一。形式上，像国画在中国被人所熟知，而西方艺术则在20世纪风靡于中国。.Traditionalpaintinginvolvesessentially（基本地）thesametechniquesascalligraphy(书法）andisdonewithabrushdippedinblackorcoloredink;Oilsarenotused.Aswithcalligraphy,themostpopularmaterialsonwhichpaintingsaremadeofarepaperandsilk.Thefinishedworkisthenmountedonscrolls,whichcanbehungorrolledup.Traditionalpaintingalsoisdoneinalbumsandonwallsandothermedia.传统绘画与书法基本上是相同的技术，是用毛笔蘸着黑色或彩色墨水，油不使用。与书法一样，最受欢迎的材料就是纸和丝绸。完成的工作是安装在卷轴上，可以悬挂或卷起来，传统绘画也是在相册和墙壁和其他媒体上完成的。LetusappreciatethebeautyofChinesepainting~(??`ω′?)~~富春山居图?(??????)??Dynasty:明Painter:仇英Painting:《汉宫春晓图》Dynasty元末明清Painter石涛Westernpaintingstresses“does”and“has”,performsfor“real”,pursuitsresemble，incontrary,itcentersonentity.讲究“确”“有”表现为“实”追求形似,也就是唯物主义Inthemid-19thcentury,WesternpaintingwasprimarilyconcernedwithrepresentationalandClassicalmodesofproduction,afterwhichtimemoremodern,abstractandconceptualformsgainedfavor.Initiallyservingimperial,private,civic,andreligiouspatronage,Westernpaintingfoundaudiencesinthearistocracyandthemiddleclass.FromtheMiddleAgesthroughtheRenaissancepaintersworkedforthechurchandawealthyaristocracy.Westernpaintings在19世纪，西方绘画主要是描绘古典的生产方式，更接近现代，抽象、概念的形式获得青睐。最初受皇家、私人、公民和宗教庇护，西方绘画中可以寻觅到贵族和中产阶级群众的身影。从中世纪到文艺复兴时期的画家们为教会和一个富裕的贵族们工作。BeginningwiththeBaroqueeraartistsreceivedprivatecommissionsfromamoreeducatedandprosperousmiddleclass.WesternpaintingreacheditszenithinEuropeduringtheRenaissance,inconjunctionwiththerefinementofdrawing,useofperspective,ambitiousarchitecture,tapestry,stainedglass,sculpture,andtheperiodbeforeandaftertheadventoftheprintingpress.AndtherichheritageofWesternpainting(fromtheBaroquetoContemporaryart)continuesintothe21stcentury.从巴洛克时期开始，艺术家们从有教养的、繁荣的中产阶级中获得了私人佣金。西方绘画在欧洲文艺复兴时期达到顶峰，并结合绘画的精细化，运用透视，宏伟的建筑，彩绘，彩绘玻璃，雕塑，以及在印刷术后出现的时期。而西方绘画（从巴洛克到当代艺术）的丰富的遗产延续到了第二十一世纪。(╯°Д°)╯︵┻━┻painter:VanGoghΣ(°△°|||)︴PaintingstyleTraditionalChinesepaintingstylefocusonartisticconcept,abstract(抽象）（washpainting）.Butwestenpaintingisrealisticpainting（oilpainting）中国传统绘画风格注重意境，摘要（水墨画），而西方绘画是写实绘画（油画）ThemeChinesepaintinggivespriority(优先权)tonaturescenery.Butwesternpaintinggivesprioritytoreligion,figureandsoon.中国画为主的自然风光。但是，西方绘画以宗教、人物等为主。ColorChinesepainting'scolorusingisusuallyonefold,Westernpainting‘scolorusingisabundant(丰富的)andbright-colored中国画色彩的使用通常是单一的，西方绘画的色彩运用丰富和鲜艳。Composition&LineaspectsChinesepaintingwesternpaintingcompositionofapicturesimplerichlinesimplecomplicatedDyestuff(染料)Aseveryoneknows,ChinesepaintingusesChineseinkandwesternartistsusewatercolor、greasepainttoaccomplishtheirpainting大家都知道，中国画以水墨为材料而西方画家用水彩、油彩来完成他们的画。TechniqueChinesewillpaintthesubject(body)indetailwhilewesternpainting'sallarepaintedindetail.中国人会详细地画这个主（身体），而西方绘画则全面又详细的绘制图画。FormChinesepaintingalwayscombinePaintingwithcalligraphy.Andwesternpaintingisjustpainting.中国画始终结合绘画同书法。而西方绘画则只是绘画。ConclusionChinesepaintinguseslinesasthemainpaintingmethodwhilewesternpaintingrepresentstheobjectmainlybytheuseoflightandcoloraccordingtothephysics.WesternpaintingisaThreedimensionalpatternwhileChinesepaintingisbetweentwodimensionalandThreedimensionalpattern中国画以线条为主要的绘画方式，而西方绘画则主要是用光和色的方式来表示物体的。西方绘画是一三维的，而中国画是二维和三维的。Thankyou!╭(●｀?′●)╯╰(●'?'●)╮