新概念英语第二册80课PPT课件

Lesson80Thecrystalpalace1-单词学习palaceextraordinaryexhibitionironvariousmachinerydisplaysteamprofitcollegen.宫殿adj.不平常的，非凡的n.展览n.铁adj.各种各样的n.机器n.展览n.蒸汽n.利润n.学院2-Palace宫殿n.这是一座豪华的宫殿。Thisisaluxurypalace.英国女王住在白金汉宫。TheQueenofEnglandlivesinBuckinghamPalace.3-Extraordinaryadj.不平常的，非凡的，奇怪的他竟然在晚会上睡觉，简直太奇怪了It'sextraordinarythathesleptthroughtheparty.他的记忆力惊人。Hehasanextraordinarymemory.4-Exhibition展览n.他们举办了一个高科技产品的展览。Theyheldanexhibitiononhi-techproducts.makeanexhibitionofoneself(做蠢事而使自己)丢脸,出洋相恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。I'mafraidFrankgotdrunkandmadeanexhibitionofhimself.5-Iron（1）n.铁中国出口铁。Chinaexportediron.打铁要趁热。Strikewhiletheironishot.（2）v.熨斗（3）v.熨衣服你能帮我熨下衣服吗？Couldyouironmethisshirt?6-Various各种各样的学校收到了教育部的各种奖学金。Theschoolhasreceivedvariousgrantsfromtheeducationdepartment.由于各种各样的原因，她接受了这份工作。Shetookthejobforvariousreasons.做这件事有各种各样的方法。Therearevariouswaysofdoingthis.7-Machinery（1）机器（总称）这是一台极好的机器。Thisisawonderfulpieceofmachinery.一大批新机器是从美国进口的。AlotofnewmachinerywasimportedfromAmerica.（2）[社会、政治等之],机构,组织,机关themachineryofgovernment政治机构themachineryofthelaw司法机关8-Display（1）n.展览中山公园每年举办花展。AflowerdisplayisheldeveryyearintheZhongshanPark.（2）v.展览各种款式的套装被陈列于橱窗中Variousstylesofsuitsaredisplayedintheshopwindows.9-Steam（1）n.蒸汽谁发明的蒸汽机？Whoinventedsteamengine?他的眼镜蒙上了一层薄薄的水汽。Hisglasseswerecoveredwithafilmofsteam.（2）v.冒蒸汽Thekettleissteaming.那只茶壶在冒著蒸汽10-Profit（1）n.利润净利netprofit毛利Grossprofit他们通过削减成本增加了赢利。Theyincreasedprofitsbycuttingdownthecost.这是一项赢利的投资。Thisisaprofit-makinginvestment.（2）(U)利益,好处你将从学习中获得益处Youwillgetprofitfromyourstudies.（3）v.获益智者由自己的过失中得到教益Awisepersonprofitsfromhismistakes.11-College学院n.她去年上的大学。Shewenttocollegelastyear.他在医学院上学。Hestudiesatamedicalcollege.12-课文讲解PerhapsthemostextraordinarybuildingofthenineteenthcenturywastheCrystalPalace,whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromallotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofalltimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Agreatmanygoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromvariouspartsoftheworld.13-Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryondisplay.ThemostwonderfulpieceofmachineryonshowwasNasmyth'ssteamhammer.Thoughinthosedays,travelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andtheprofitsfromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtoSouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.14-PerhapsthemostextraordinarybuildingofthenineteenthcenturywastheCristalPalacewhichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.bebuiltfor为...而建GreatExhibition=World'sfair世界博览会fair可以指展览会展abookfair15-16-17-18-TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromallotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.bedifferentfrom与...不同送交的货品与样品大不相同Thegoodsdeliveredwereverydifferentfromthesample.bemadeof由...构成桌面是玻璃的。Thetopofthetableismadeofglass19-Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofalltimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.oneof+最高级+复数名词这种结构的语气比直接用形容词最高级+名词结构要缓和些，不那么绝对ofalltime示"有史以来"、"空前的"，常与形容词的最高级连用，表示范围这棵树是有史以来最老的一个Thistreeistheoldestoneofalltime.20-Agreatmanygoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromvariouspartsoftheworld.agreatmany很多Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryondisplay.ThemostwonderfulpieceofmachineryonshowwasNasmyth’ssteamhammer.ondisplay/onshow:展出的；在句子中可以作状语、定语或表语等主要出口商品的样品将全部在交易会上展出。Samplesofallmajorexportgoodwillbeondisplayatthefair．machinery："机器"、"机械装置"的总称，是集合名词，要与单数动词搭配。某个具体的机器可用machine或者apieceofmachinery来表示21-关于on的短语：onbusiness因公出差onfoot步行onduty值班onpurpose故意onfire着火onthewhole总体来说ontheaverage平均onsecondthoughts经过进一步考虑22-Thoughinthosedays,travellingwasnotaseasyasitis today,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope. though:引导状语从句，表示转折，接近汉语中的“虽然”，但是不和but连用As…as…和…一样他和你一样高Heisastallasyou(are).我和她一样爱你Iloveyouasmuchasshe(does).23-OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.On+v.ing:相当于一个时间状语=AssoonastheyarrivedinEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.一到东京,我就打电话给他OnarrivinginTokyo,Icalledhimonthephone.24-Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andtheprofitsfromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.inall 共计共计有100人参加。Therewereinallahundredpersonspresent.Beusedtodo被用于树木用于造纸Treesareusedtomakepaper.Usedtodo过去常常做某事我过去抽烟，但是几年前我戒了。Iusedtosmoke,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.Beusedtodoing习惯于做某事你会习惯每天走路上班的。Youwillbeusedtowalkingtoworkeveryday.25-Later,theCristalPalacewasmovedtosouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.remain“保持不变，仍然”你为什么在晚宴上保持沉默？Whydidyouremainsilentatthedinnerparty?当经理讲话的时候，他们都站着。Theyallremainedstandingwhilethemanagertalked.burndown烧掉这幢大楼是上周烧毁的Thebuildingwasburneddownlastweek．26-