新世纪学术英语视听说Lesson 2课件

2PompeiiDestroyed,Forgotten,andFoundTOPICPREVIEWBEFORELISTENINGLISTENINGAFTERLISTENINGEXPANSIONTheruinsofPompeiiwithMountVesuviusinbackgroundLESSONAnswerthefollowingquestionswithapartneroryourclassmates.WhereisthecityofPompeii?Whatnaturaldisasterhappenedthereabout2,000yearsago?Haveyouorsomeoneyouknoweverexperiencedanaturaldisaster?Whathappened?Nameoneortwocitiessomewhereintheworldthatareindangerifanearbyvolcanoeruptsorexplodes.Whatwouldhappentothosecities?TOPICPREVIEWVOCABULARYPREVIEWProperNamesPompeii庞贝城Roman罗马人BayofNaples那不勒斯湾CE/CommonEra公元PlinytheYounger小普林尼MountVesuvius维苏威火山BEFORELISTENINGVOCABULARYPREVIEWListentothefollowingsentencesthatcontaininformationfromthelecture.Asyoulisten,writethewordfromtheboxthatcompletesthesentence.archaeologistsancientashCEeruptionmetropolitanruinsvolcanic1.Manyrichpeoplewholiveinlargemetropolitanareasleavethecityinthesummerandgotothemountainsortotheseashore.2.Inthesummeroftheyear79CE,ayoungRomanboywasvisitinghisuncleatPompeii.3.PlinysawtheruptionofthevolcanocalledMountVesuvius.4.Rockandashflewthroughtheair.AudioTrack1-2-1BEFORELISTENING5.Whentheeruptionwasover,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofvolcanicrockandash.6.In1748,anItalianfarmerdiggingonhisfarmuncoveredpartofawalloftheancientcityofPompeii.7.Soon,archaeologistsbegantodiginthearea.8.Today,touristscomefromallovertheworldtoseetheruinsofthefamouscityofPompeii.VOCABULARYPREVIEWListentothefollowingsentencesthatcontaininformationfromthelecture.Asyoulisten,writethewordfromtheboxthatcompletesthesentence.archaeologistsancientashCEeruptionmetropolitanruinsvolcanicAudioTrack1-2-1BEFORELISTENINGcgfbahed1.archaeologist2.ash3.volcanic4.ancient5.eruption6.metropolitan7.ruins8.CEa.thetimewhenavolcanoexplodesandsendshotrockanddustintotheairb.veryoldorfrommanyyearsearlierc.ascientistwhostudiesthingsleftbypeoplewholivedlongagod.theCommonErae.theremainsofdestroyedbuildingsorcitiesf.fromavolcanog.asoft,graypowderthatisleftwhensomethingburnsh.oforconnectedtoalargecityVOCABULARYPREVIEWMatchthewordstotheirdefinitions.cbfehacgBEFORELISTENINGPREDICTIONSThinkaboutthequestionsintheTopicPreviewandthesentencesyouheardintheVocabularyPreview.Writethreequestionsthatyouthinkwillbeansweredinthelecture.Shareyourquestionswithyourclassmates.WhereisthecityofPompeii?Whatnaturaldisasterhappenedthereabout2,000yearsago?Haveyouorsomeoneyouknoweverexperiencedanaturaldisaster?Whathappened?Nameoneortwocitiessomewhereintheworldthatareindangerifanearbyvolcanoeruptsorexplodes.Whatwouldhappentothosecities?BEFORELISTENINGNOTETAKINGPREPARATIONUsingSymbolsinNotesAsyoulearnedinLesson1,youcanusesymbolstogetinformationdownquickly.Severalofthesesymbolscomefrommathematics.<lessthan>morethan~about,approximately→leadto,then,next,become,goto↓notsomany,getless,down↑many,increase,up+and,also,morethan∴therefore,asaresult#numberKthousandBEFORELISTENINGNOTETAKINGPREPARATIONListentothesentencesthatcontaininformationfromthelecture.Asyoulisten,completeeachofthefollowingnoteswithoneofthesymbolsfromtheboxabove.boylook↑inskyboy→famRom.Historiannotimetoescape∴buriedalive>2000ppldiedP.forgotten～1700yrsAudioTrack1-2-2BEFORELISTENINGNOTETAKINGPREPARATIONListentoinformationfromthelectureandwritedownthechronologicaldiscoursecuesyouhear.DiscourseCuesforChronologyListencarefullyforwordsandphrasesthattellyouwhensomethinghappenedandtheorderinwhichsomethinghappened.Suchwordsandphrasesareparticularlyimportantwhensomeoneistellingastory.in[year]today/onedayfor[lengthoftime]inthewinterof[year]afewyearslateras/after/before[lengthoftime]agoafter[number]yearsthen/next/laterAudioTrack1-2-31.today,for(thesummer)e2.(2Kyrs)agoe3.in(theyr79CE)e4.for(almost1700yrs)e5.as(timewentby)eBEFORELISTENINGFIRSTLISTENINGListentothelectureonPompeii.Asyoulisten,putthefollowingpartsofthelectureintheorderthatyouhearthem.Numberthem1to5.25134MountVesuviuserupted.TouristsvisittheruinsofPompeii.PlinytheYoungerwenttovisitPompeii.EighteenthousandpeopleescapedfromPompeii.Pompeiiwascompletelyburied.AudioTrack1-2-4LISTENINGSECONDLISTENINGListentoinformationfromthelecture.Thespeakerwilltalkslowlyandcarefully.Youdon’thavetodoanythingasyoulisten.Justrelaxandlisten.AudioTrack1-2-5LISTENINGTHIRDLISTENINGListentothelectureintwoparts.Followthedirectionsforeachpart.Whenyouhavefinished,reviewyournotes.Later,youwillusethemtosummarizethelecturewithapartner.Youwillhearthefirstpartofthelectureagain.Listenandcompletethenotesbyaddingtheabbreviationsandsymbolsfromthebox.→P.Kbeaut~Pompeii–naturaldisaster～2000yrsago2KyrsagoRoms•P.insummer•beautcity•onMedit.S.Summer79CEboyinP.w/uncl•→famousRomhist.•PlinytheYoungerAudioTrack1-2-6LISTENINGTHIRDLISTENINGAsyoulistentothesecondpartofthelecture,takeyourownnotesonaseparatepieceofpaper.AudioTrack1-2-7LISTENINGYouwillhearquestionsandstatementsaboutthelecture.For1–4,listentothequestionandwritetheletterofthebestanswer.For5–8,listentothestatementandwriteTfortrueorFforfalse.ACCURACYCHECKb1.a.forholidaysb.inthesummerc.inthefalld.forvacationb3.a.avolcanob.adarkcloudc.amountaind.aneruptionc2.a.2000CEb.1748CEc.79CEd.1800CEc4.a.79CEb.2,000yearsagoc.1748d.2000CE5.T6.F7.F8.TAudioTrack1-2-8AFTERLISTENINGUseyournotestocreateanoralsummaryofthelecturewithyourpartner.Asyouworktogether,adddetailstoyournotesthatyourpartnerincludedbutyouhadmissed.ORALSUMMARYAFTERLISTENINGDiscussthefollowingquestionswithaclassmateorinasmallgroup.DISCUSSIONWhydoyouthinkthelecturerexplainedthatPlinytheYoungerbecameafamoushistorian?IfyouhadlivedinPompeiiin79CE,whatwouldyouhavedonewhenthevolcanobegantoerupt?Namesomedisastermoviesthatyouarefamiliarwith.Whydoyouthinksomanypeopleenjoywatchingdisastermovies?TheeruptionofVesuviuswasanaturaldisasterthatcouldnotbeprevented.Butotherdisasterscanbeprevented,forexample,anexplosionatanuclearpowerplant.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostdangeroussituationtodaythatcouldcauseadisaster?Whatdoyouthinkpeoplecandotochangethesituation?AFTERLISTENINGTASK1WhatHappenedFirst?Listentosixpairsofsentences.Foreachpair,takenotesasyoulisten.AudioTrack1-2-9EXPANSIONTASK1FamousHistoricalFiguresListentoeachpairofsentencesagain.Circlebeforeiftheeventinthefirstsentencehappenedbeforetheeventinthesecondsentence.Circleafterifithappenedafter.AudioTrack1-2-91.TheeventinSentence1happenedbefore/aftertheeventinSentence2.2.TheeventinSentence1happenedbefore/aftertheeventinSentence2.3.TheeventinSentence1happenedbefore/aftertheeventinSentence2.4.TheeventinSentence1happenedbefore/aftertheeventinSentence2.5.TheeventinSentence1happenedbefore/aftertheeventinSentence2.6.TheeventinSentence1happenedbefore/aftertheeventinSentence2.EXPANSIONTASK2FamousVolcanoesoftheWorldListentotheshortlecture.Asyoulisten,fillinthemissinginformationaboutthefamousvolcanoesinthechartbelow.AudioTrack1-2-10FamousVolcanoesoftheWorldNameLocationDateofEruptionApproximateNumberofPeopleWhoDiedVesuviusItaly792,000CotopaxiEcuador18771,000KrakatoaIndonesia188336,000MontPeléeMartinique190238,000MountSt.HelensWashingtonState(U.S.A.)198057MountTamboraIndonesia181571,000EXPANSION2TheEndNapoleonBonaparteEruptionofMountTungurahuainEcuadorLESSONAudioTrack1-2-1SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-2SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-3SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-4SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-5SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-6SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-7SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-8SCRIPTAudioTrack1-2-9SCRIPT