人教版八年级英语下册 unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元测试(含答案)

人教版八年级英语下册unit5whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame单元测试(含答案)Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选（共15题；共15分）1.Mysisterdoesn'tlikelisteningtopopmusic，becauseshehastrouble_thewords．A. understand                        B. understanding                        C. spell                    D. spelling2.Iremember_mycuponthetable，butIcan'tfinditnow．A. toput                              B. toputting                               C. putting                               D. put3.—Ididn'tseeyouatthemeetingyesterday.Why?—I_______foranimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.A. wait                           B. waited                           C. amwaiting                           D. waswaiting4.It'sverycoldinHarbin．SnowinginOctoberisnothingthere．A. strange                        B. useful                             C. traditional                             D. natural5.—Whydidtheythehouses?—Becausetheywillbuildaparkthere．A. takedown                     B. writedown                     C. cutdown                   D. turndown6.Bobarrivedatthetrainstationlate​    hemissedtheearlytrain．A. enough；to                 B. too；to                   C. such；that             D. so；that7.Thereis__________newsaboutthemoviestarinthenewspaper.WherecanIgetsome?A. many                           B. afew                              C. alot                                 D. little8.—Didyouhavetrouble__________thegame?—No.Wehavepracticed__________itseveraltimes.A. playing;doing                 B. toplay,todo                 C. play,doing                 D. play;todoing9.—Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?—Iwasinmyroom__________myhomework.A. do                                    B. todo                             C. did                            D. doing10.WhenIgotthere,he________themtodance.A. isteaching                       B. teaches                         C. taught                         D. wasteaching11.Whenmyfathercameback,mymother_______inthekitchen.A. cooks                          B. cooked                          C. iscooking                          D. wascooking12.—It'shottoday.—That'sright.It__________summer.A. looks                          B. soundslike                          C. tasteslike                          D. feelslike13.Davidwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthathecould__________sayaword.A. nearly                        B. hard                      C. ever                        D. hardly14.MartinLutherKingwaskilled________April4,1986_______Americanhistory.A. in;in                            B. on;on                                  C. in;on                                  D. on;in15.MymotherwascookingwhileI____theradio.A. listenedto          B. havelistenedto            C. waslisteningto        D. islisteningto二、完形填空（共10分）OnacoldJanuaryday,Jimmyandhisfatherwereskatingonalake.SuddenlytheicenearJimmy    1   ,andhefeltintothecoldwater.Jimmy'sfatherjumpedintothewater,buthecouldn'tfindJimmy.Severalminutespassed.Thefather    2   couldn't‘findJimmy.Somefiremen(消防队员)arrived.TwentyminuteslatertheyfoundJimmyandgot    3   outofthewater.Jimmywasnotbreathing,andhisheartwasnotbeating.Thesituationseemed    4   .However,thefiremendidn’tgiveupandstilldidCPR(心肺复苏)onJimmy.Luckily,Jimmybegantobreathe，andhisheartbegantobeat.Hewastakentothehospitalatonce.AftersixweeksinthehospitalJimmygot    5   .Hebegantowalk.talkandplayagain.Jimmywasinthewater    6   morethan20minutes.Hecouldn'tbreatheinthewater.    7   todayheisalive(活着)andhealthy.Howisthatpossible?That'sbecausethewaterwasice.cold.Whenit'sreallycold,thebrain(大脑)slowsdown.Itdoesnot    8   muchoxygen(氧气).Jimmy'sfatherbelievesthereisanother    9   .Hesays，“Jimmyisalivetodaybecauseheisa    10   littleboy.”      1.A.10stB.brokeC.leftD.grew2.A.stillB.evenC.almostD.never3.A.heB.himC.theyD.them4.A.trueB.freeC.hopelessD.meaningless5.A.olderB.youngerC.betterD.worse6.A.ofB.forC.likeD.with7.A.IfB.SoC.ButD.Unless8.A.needB.bringC.feelD.share9.A.exampleB.symbolC.reasonD.prediction10.A.seriousB.quietC.carefulD.strong三、阅读理解（共2题；共27分）（一）Ihavetwodaughtersandoneson.TheyareMary.LauraandEric.Maryisseven.LauraandEricarefive.Theywatchalotoftelevision,maybefivehoursaday.I'mworriedthatit'stoomuch.ShouldIlimit（限制）theirscreentime?CatherineTheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics（APP，美国科学会）saysthatolderkidsshouldn'twatchmorethan1-2hoursoftelevisioneveryday,andthatkidsundertheageoftwoshouldnotwatchanytelevision.Theshowskidswatchshouldbeeducational.Allinall,televisionshouldn'tbeasubstitute（替代物）foractivitieslikeplayingwithfriends,exercisingorreading.（1）Catherinewritesthisletterbecauseherchildren.      A. aretoofatB. don'tlikeexercisingC. alwaysfightwitheachotherD. watchtoomuchtelevision（2）Studiesshowthatkidswhowatchtoomuchtelevisionarelikelytobe.      A. fat                                     B. lazy                                     C. serious                                     D. shy（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?（）A. LauraandEricarethesameage.B. Catherine'schildrenwatchTVfor3hoursaday.C. Kidsshouldwatcheducationalshows.D. Kidsundertwoshouldn'twatchTV.（二）Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo'clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway! Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.（1）ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark_________.A. for4hours                     B. for2days                     C. inJune                     D. intheafternoon（2）Itwasevenworsethatthey_________.A. hadnopicnic     B. losttheirway     C. couldn'tlightthefire     D. couldn'tknoweachother（3）Chrissuggestedthattheyshould_________intherain.A. setupatent           B. reachthecampsite           C. keepsinging           D. findaplacetohide（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？（）A. Itwassunnyinthemorning.                           B. Noneofthemhadanumbrella.C. Theygaveupthecampingatlast.                  D. Theyranabouttodrythemselves.（5）Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof_________fromthetrip.A. makingadecision       B. workingtogether       C. enjoyingholidays       D. takingacompass四、翻译（共20分）1.这可以让你身心放松并入睡。Thismayhelpyourelaxenoughand________.2.昨天这个时候，他们正在前往地震灾区的路上。Theywere________totheearthquakestrickenareaatthistimeyesterday.3.最终，风逐渐减弱。Finally,thewindbegan________.4.那是史上最严重的事故。Thatwastheworstaccident________ ________．5.莫莉如此害怕以至于她都不能动了。Mollywas________ ________ ________ shecouldn'tmove．6.你能帮我把这个帐篷拆了吗?Wouldyouhelpme________ ________thetent?  五、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空（共8分）think，true，kill，takeA：Hey,Mark!Whathappenedlastnight?B：Amangot________inourneighborhood.A：Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B：I________ashower.A：Howdidyoufeelwhenyouheardthenews?B：IfeltsoafraidthatIhadtrouble________ clearly.A：Didanyoneseewhathappened?B：No.Nooneknowsthe________.六、补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。（共5分）Mary:Icalledyouat7:00lastnightandyoudidn'tpickup.________?Jack:Oh,Iwashelpingmymominthekitchen.Mary:Isee.Icalledagainat8:00,andyoudidn'tanswertheneither.Jack:________Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalledme,Iwastakingashower.Mary:ButthenIcalledagainat9:00.Jack:Oh,________Mary:Soearly?That'sstrange.Jack:Yeah,Iwastootired.________Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.________  七、面达（共15分）某英文报社正在举办以“AnUnforgettableExperience(一次难忘的经历)”为题的征文活动。请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报社投稿。提示：2017年8月8日夜晚9：20左右，一场突如其来的地震发生在九寨沟。假如你是LiuMei，正和爸爸妈妈在九寨沟旅游。请根据下面的表格描述一下地震发生时的情况。要求：100～120词左右。PersonDoingPlaceMotherandIwatchingtheshowsatJiuzhaigouArt&CultureSquareFathershoppinginastorenearthesquareAnUnforgettableExperience答案一、1—15BCDAA DDADD DDDDC二、（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；三、（一）1—5 DBB（二）1—5 CBADB四、1.fallasleep 2.makingtheirway 3.todiedown 4.in；history 5.so；scared／afraid；that     6.take；down 五、killed；wastaking；thinking；truth六、D；C；A；E；B七、AnUnforgettableExperienceInthesummerof2017,myfamilyhadatriptoJiuzhaigou.Iwaslostmyselfinthecolorfulwater.However,aterribleeventhappened.OnthenightofAugust8,atabout9：20,suddenlytherewasanearthquake.Atthattime,mymotherandIwerewatchingthewonderfulshowsatJiuzhaigouArt&CultureSquare.Myfatherwasbuyingsomethinginastorenearthesquare.Ifeltveryscared.Luckily,wesawmyfatherandothervisitorsrushoutsafely.Tomyexcitement,alotofpeopletookanactivepartinsavingothers.Isawthatpeoplehelpedeachotherwhentheearthquakehappened.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.