人教版高中英语词汇表

精品文档精品文档精品文档高一上单词rope[r?up]n绳；索；绳索notebook['n?utbuk]n笔记本；笔记本式电脑compass['k?mp?s]n罗盘；指南针scared[skε?d]adj恐惧的Unit1movie['mu:vi]n电影△e-pal['i'p?ln网友honest['?nist]adj诚实的；正直的cast[kɑ:s,k?st]vt＆vi投掷；投射；抛dropsbaline给某人写信（通常指写短信〉brave[breiv]adj勇敢的survive[s?'vaiv]vt幸免于从中生还vi幸存△formal['f?:m?l]adj正式的；正规的Loyal['l?i?l]adj忠诚的；忠心的deserted[di'z?:tidadj荒芜的；荒废的error['er?]n错误；差错wise[waiz]adj英明的；明智的；聪明的hunt[h?nt]vt＆vi＆n打猎；猎取；搜寻Unit2handsome['h?ns?m]adj英俊的；大方的；美观的huntfor搜索，追寻；寻找bathroom['bɑ:θrum]n浴室；盥洗室；厕所smart[smɑ:t]adj聪明的；漂亮的；敏捷的inorderto为了makeoneselfathome别客气argue['ɑɡju:]vt争论；辩论share[?ε?]vt＆vi分享共有分配n共享份额towel['tau?l]n毛巾solution[s?'lju:??n]n解答；解决办法；解决sorrow['s?r?u,'s?:-]n悲哀；悲痛△landlady['l?nd,leidi]n女房东；老板娘classical['kl?sik?l]adj古典的；古典文学的careabout担心；关心closet['kl?zit]n壁橱；储藏室fond[f?nd]adj喜爱的；多情的；喜欢的feelingn．触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪pronounce[pr?u'nauns]v发音；宣告；断言fondof喜欢；爱好suchas例如broad[br?:d]adj宽的match[m?t?]n火柴airplanen飞机repeat[ri'pi:t]vt＆vi重做；重复；复述mirror['mir?]n镜子parachute['p?r?,?u:t]n降落伞n重复；反复fry[frai]vt＆vi油煎；油炸lie[lai]n谎话；谎言majority[m?'d??riti]n多数；大半gun[ɡ?n]n炮；枪speech[spi:t?]n演说；讲话；语音native['neitiv]adj本国的；本地的hammer['h?m?]n锤子；槌adventure[?d'vent??,?d-]n＆vt＆vi冒险冒险n本地人；本国人saw[s?:]n＆vt＆vi锯经历total['t?ut?l]n总数；合计adj的；全部的；整个的intotal共tongue[t??]n舌；言；口mothertongue母equal['i:kw?l]adj相等的任的vt等于比得上government['ɡ?v?nm?nt]n政府；内situation[,sitju'ei??n,-t?u-]n情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置Pakistann巴基斯坦（南国家）Nigerian尼日利（非洲国家）thePhilippines菲律共和国；菲律群except[ik'sept]for除了⋯⋯之外international[,int?'n???n?l]adj国的；世界的organization[,?:ɡ?nai'zei??n]n；机构；体trade[treid]n易；商tourism['tu?riz?m]n旅游；光global['ɡl?ub?l]adj全球的；球形的communicate[k?'mju:nikeit]vi交；沟通；达（感情、信息等）communication[k?,mju:ni'kei??n]n交流通；通信△NoahWebster厄·伯斯特（美国典纂家）exchange[iks't?eind?]vt＆n交；交流；publish['p?bli?]vt表；出版；公布service['s?:vis]n服，服性工作southern['s?e?n]adj南方的；南部的signal['siɡn?l]n信号statement['steitm?nt]n述；声明；述movement['mu:vm?nt]n运；作；运president['prezid?ntn；校；行；会△peg[peɡ]n；栓；Europeanadj欧洲的；欧洲人的commander[k?'mɑ:nd?]n司令官；指官bringin引；引来tidy['taidi]vt＆vi整理收拾adj整的；整agreatmany多多；极多的howl[haul]vi＆n叫；怒吼；哭stand[st?nd]n台；看台；，位cookbook['kuk,buk]n食stayup不睡，熬夜compare[k?m'pε?]vt比comeabout生replace[ri'pleis]vt替independent[,indi'pend?nt]adj独立自主的Unit3fall[f?:l]n秋天；瀑布conside[k?n'sid?]rvt考；照；expression[ik'spre??n]n短；表情means[mi:nz]n手段；方法endupwith⋯告transportation[,tr?nsp?'tei??n,]n运；运送typhoon[tai'fu:n]n台board[b?:d]n上（船、机等）△tornado[t?:'neid?u]n旋；卷△destination[,desti'nei??n]n目的地△Spanishn西班牙；西班牙人experience[ik'spi?ri?ns]vt＆n体；；adj西班牙（人、）的simply['simpli]adv只不地完全直getawayfrom逃离△raft[rɑ:ft,r?ft]vi乘筏n木筏vacation[v?'kei??n]n假期；休假nature['neit??]n自然；自然界；本性basic['beisik]adj基本的n基本；要素equipment[i'kwipm?nt]n装；simple['simpl]adj的backpack['b?kp?k]n背包tip[tip]n指点；忠告；尖端；小watchout注意；当心spide['spaid?]rn蜘蛛poisonous['p?iz?n?s]adj有毒的；有害的；毒的protect[pr?u'tekt]sb／sthfrom保、保某人（某事物）△cellphone['self?un]n手机paddle['p?dl]vi划涉水vt用划n短划stream[stri:m]n溪；川；流normal['n?:m?l]adj正常的；正的；准的正；常excitement[ik'saitm?nt]n刺激；；激adventurous[?d'vent??r?s]adj喜冒的充危的handle['h?ndl]vt操作；理n柄；把手similarity[,simi'l?riti]n似；似particular[p?'tikjul?]adj特的；特殊的poison['p?iz?n]n毒；毒害vt＆vi毒害；投毒separate['sep?reit,'sep?rit]adj独的；分开的vt分开；隔离seesboff到火站、机等某人送行eco-travel['tr?v?l]n生旅游combine[k?m'bain]vt＆vi（使）合；（使）合ontheotherhand另一方面responsibly[ri'sp?ns?bli]adv地aswellas也；；而且task[tɑ:sk,t?sk]n任；作△unpack[,?n'p?k]vt＆vi打开（包裹、行李等）卸Unit4unforgettable[,?nf?'ɡet?bl]adj忘的seismograph['saizm?ɡrɑ:f]n地；震HowardCarter霍德·卡特kingn国王△KingTut特王（古埃及国王）host[h?ust]vt主或主持某活n主人HankStram克·斯拉姆takeplace生；生onfire失火scare[skε?]vt恐吓vi受惊吓disaste[,di'zɑ:st?]rn灾；灾finally['fain?li]adv最后；于rescue['reskju:]n＆vt援救；救Flora弗洛拉（女子名）roar[r?:]n；咆哮；怒号advance[?d'vɑ:ns]vt＆vi前提前n前；提升upon[?'p?nprep在⋯⋯之上seize[si:z]vt抓住；逮住；夺取swallow['sw?l?u]vt咽；淹没；吞没吞咽；燕子drag[dr?ɡ]vt拖；拖曳pullsbup把....往上曳struggle['str?ɡl]vi努力；挣扎；奋斗竞争；努力；奋斗getonone’sfeet站立起来fight[fait]vi搏斗；斗争；争吵flow[fl?u]n＆vi流动fright[frait]n惊骇；吃惊shak[?eik]en＆vt震动；颤抖vt摇动；摇stair[stε?]n（阶梯的）一级；楼梯boom[bu:m]n隆隆声vt＆vi发隆隆声strike[straik]vt＆vi击打；打动crack[kr?k]vi发破裂声；劈啪地响gothrough通过；经受；仔细检查destroy[di'str?i]vt摧毁；毁坏tower['tau?]n塔；城堡nationaladj国家的；民族的deadline['dedlain]n截止时间；最终期限fear[fi?]n害怕；担心vt＆vi害怕；畏惧opportunity[,?p?'tju:niti]n机会；时机onholiday在度假△Kevin凯文（男子名）article['ɑ:tik?l]n文章；couch[kaut?]n（坐卧两用的）长沙发△workaholic[,w?:k?'h?lik,'w?:k?,h?lik]n工作狂Buddha['bud?]n佛；佛像；佛陀agent['eid??nt]n代理（商），经纪人travel['tr?v?l]agent旅行社代理人temple['templ]n庙；寺；神殿touch[t?t?]vt＆vi触摸；（使）接触；感动接触；联系naughty['n?:ti]adj顽皮的；淘气的peanut['pi:n?t]n花生note[n?ut]n笔记；注释；纸币Unit5silver['silv?]n银；银子silverscreen银幕；电影（业）△Bicentennial[,baisen'tenj?lMan《变人》（电影名）JurassicPark《侏罗纪公园》（电影名）Mulan《花木兰》（电影名）hero['hi?r?u]n英雄；男主角；男主人公scene[si:n]n场面；情景；布景MalcolmLangland马尔科姆·朗兰（男子名）law[l?:]n法律；法学；career[k?'ri?]n事业；生涯MerylStreep梅丽尔·斯特里普（美国著名女影星）drama['drɑ:m?,dr?m?]n戏剧；戏剧艺术role[r?ul]n角色actress['?ktris]n女演员award[?'w?:d]n奖；奖品Julia朱莉娅（女子名）Oscarn奥斯卡KramervsKramer《克莱默夫妇》（电影名）prize[praiz]n奖赏；奖金；奖品△Sophie['s?ufi]索菲（女子名）choice[t??is]n；抉；精品Sophie’sChoice《索菲的抉》（影名）KeanuReeves基努·里斯（美国男影星）Lebanonn黎巴嫩（洲国家）degree[di'ɡri:]n学位；度数；度；程度Hollywood['h?liwud]n好莱；美国影stepfather['step,fɑ:e?]n父director[di'rekt?]n演；主任；理事；董事speed[spi:d]vt＆vi加快；速；跑。n速度△Speed《生死速》（影名）△TheMatrix['meitriks]《黑客帝国》（影名）Hardball['hɑ:db?:l]《教》（影名）StevenSpielberg史蒂文·斯皮伯格（美国著名演）script[skript]n本；手稿；手迹actor['?kt?]n男演；行者academy[?'k?d?mi]n学院studio['stju:di?u]n影棚（）；演播室；画室；工作室takeoff成功；成名；脱掉（衣服）；（机）起Jaws[d??:]《大白》（影名〉blockbuster['bl?k,b?st?]n消耗巨拍的影片；大片；巨型炸；一惊人者creature['kri:t??]n生物；物outer['aut?]adj外部的；外面的ET《外星人ET》（美国科幻影片）Elliott埃利奥特（男子名）adult['?d?lt,?'d?lt]n成人；成年人gowrong走路，入歧途；不；出毛病follow-up['f?l?u?pn后Schindler’sList《辛德勒的名》（影名）△SavingPrivate['praivit]Ryan《拯救大兵瑞恩》cruelty['kru:?lti]n残忍；残酷peace[pi:s]n和平；和睦；安宁industry['ind?stri]n工；行；owe[?u]vt＆vi欠（等）；感激；把⋯⋯功于owesthtosb把⋯⋯功于某人happiness['h?pinis]n幸福；快CateCapshaw特·开普肖inall共；之accept[?k'sept]vt接受；可vi同意；承icy['aisi]adj寒冷的；冰冷的VincentvanGogh文森特·凡·高（荷画家）stayaway不在家；外出primary['praim?ri]adj初等教育的最早的；首要的primaryschool小学leader['li:d?]n者；指者；首locksbup将某人于某不得出；将某人禁起来runafter追赶bringsbback送回某人determine[di't?:min]vi决定；决心live[liv]adv地；直播地adj况播的；活的；生的；精力充沛的ontheair正在播出的bossn老板；上司comment['k?ment]n＆vt；注；意action['?k??n]n作；情；作用；thinkhighly['haili]of⋯⋯高度价Unit6interrupt[,int?'r?pt]vt＆vi打断；中断；插嘴Jordan丹（男子名）Cliff克里夫（男子名）apologise[?'p?l?d?aiz]vi英=apologize（美）道歉fault[f?:lt]n缺点故障毛病vt挑剔vi弄introduce[,intr?'dju:s]vt介；引；∶腿出apology[?'p?l?d?i]n道歉forgive[f?'ɡiv]vt原；恕oops[ups,u:ps]int哎（表示惊、沮、狼、度道歉等）culture['k?lt??]n文化；文明manner['m?n?]n方式；式；方法manners['m?n?z]n礼貌；；矩impression[im'pre??n]n印象；感想toast['t?ust]n干杯；烤面包（片）；吐司面包vt敬酒；烤（面包等）vi烤火；烘behave[bi'heiv]vt＆vi；止；行表napkin['n?pkin]n餐巾；餐巾roll[r?ul]n面包圈；卷形物vi；卷dessert[di'z?:t]n甜点unfold/?n'f?uld/vt打开；露；明lap[l?p]n（坐的）大腿前部；膝盖damp[d?mp]adj潮湿的cloth[kl?θ,kl?:nθ]布；物；衣料custom['k?st?m]n；俗starter['stɑ:t?]n第一道菜；开端；起器pray[prei]vi祈祷；求；course[k?:s]n一道菜；程；程breast[brest]n胸部；胸tender['tend?]adj嫩的；温柔的；弱的flesh[fle?]n肉；（供食用的）肉；果肉bone[[b?un]]n骨；骨raise[reiz]vt起；提高；起；养sip[sip]vt＆vi＆n抿一小口advice[?d'vais]n忠告,建fashion['f???n]n流行；尚；方式formal['f?:m?l]adj正式的；正的spirit['spirit]n烈酒（常用复数）；精神；情impolite['imp?'lait]adj无礼的；粗的mix[miks]vt(使）混和；混淆wing[wi?]n翅膀；机翼extra['ekstr?]adj外的；外加的；特大的comma['k?m?]n逗点；逗号leaveout省去；漏；不考Paula保拉（女子名）Ellen埃（女子名）Andrew安德（男子名）Lisa利（女子名）childhood['t?aildhud]n孩童期；童年代△Amy艾米（女子名）stare[stε?]vi凝；着看stareat着makejokesaboutsb以某人笑柄disabled[dis'eibld]adj残的；残疾的Unit7cultural['k?lt??r?l]n文化的relic['relik]n物；迹；念物pyramid['pir?mid]n（古代埃及的）金字塔；体Egyptn埃及Stonehenge[,st?un'hend?]n史前巨石柱（英国）△statue['st?tju:,-t?u]n雕像capsule['k?psju:l]n太空；胶囊represent[,repri'zent]vt代表；表include[in'klu:d]vt包括；包含Nevan涅瓦河（俄斯西北部河流）St.Petersburg圣彼得堡（俄斯城市）Czar[zɑ:]n（俄国）沙皇△fairy['fε?ri]tale[teil]n神；童；言givein步；投降ruin['ruin,'ru:-]n墟；迹；；崩inruins成墟；遭到重破坏burn[b?:n]vt焚；焦；点（灯）restore[ri'st?:]vt修复；重建Nazi['nɑ:tsi,'n?-]n粹党人rebuild[,ri:'bild,'ri:,bild]vt重建；复原；改造bring⋯backtolife使醒；使生；使活beautyn美；美景；美好的西photographn照片portrait['p?:trit,-treit,'p?u-]n肖像；人像recreate['rekrieit,-kri:-]vt再造；再作；重新造；重新新bronze[br?nz]n青unite[ju:'nait]vi合；artist['ɑ:tist]n家period['pi?ri?d]n一段；期vase[vɑ:z,veis,veiz]n花瓶,瓶pulldown拆；推；推翻stonen石；石；宝石Catherinen瑟琳（女子名）damage['d?mid?]vt＆n害；害Setup立；立△website['websait]n站点；网址ancient['ein??nt]adj古代的；古老的project['pr?d?ekt]n划；方案；brick[brik]n；形物△dynasty['din?sti,'dai-]n朝代；王朝official[?'fi??l,?u-]n官；公adj官方的；正式的；公的Chauvet肖cave[keiv]n洞穴；窑洞theChauvetCave肖岩洞（法国）pollution[p?:'lju:??n]n染；玷carbon['kɑ:b?n]n碳元素dioxide[dai'?ksaid]n二氧化物carbondioxide一氧化碳breath[breθ]n呼吸；气息limitvt限制；限定界限；限度sincerely[sin'si?li]adv真地Unit8BC（=beforeChrist）公元前Athens['?θinz]n雅典（希腊首都）standfor代表；代替；象征；支持continent['k?ntin?nt]n大；地becauseof因；由于well－known众所周知的；有名的；清楚明白athlete['?θli:t]n运；运手gold[ɡ?uld]adj金的；金制的n黄金；金medal['med?l]n章；章；念章torch[t?:t?]n火炬LosAngeles洛杉（美国城市)badminton['b?dmint?n]n羽毛球（运）speedskating速滑trackandfield田径LosAngelesLakers洛杉湖人（NBA球）MiamiHeat阿密火（NBA球）ManchesterUnited曼斯特（英国足球）tie[tai]vt与⋯⋯打成平局；系；扎△Leeds[li:dz]利（英国城市）；利final['fainl]adj最的；最后的dive['di:vei,daiv]vi潜水shooting['?u:ti?]n射△weightlifting['weitlifti?]n重wouldrather['rɑ:e?,'r?-]宁愿；宁可takepart参加Greecen希腊wrestling['resli?]n摔跤AD(=AnnoDoimni）公元competitor[k?m'petit?]n争者，手；比者motto['m?t?u]n座右；格言；further['f?:e?]adv（在或空上）距离更大地，更地△CarlLewis卡·刘易斯（美国运）rank[r??k]vi分等；排名gymnastics[d?im'n?stiks]n体操△venue['venju:]n比地点；体育比prepare[pri'pε?]vt准；preparation[,prep?'rei??n]n准；inpreparationfor⋯⋯准effect[i'fekt]n果；后果flame[fleim]n火焰compete[k?m'pi:t]vi争；比flag[fl?ɡ]n旗；profile['pr?ufail]n介（个性及生平的）要描述weight[weit]n重力；重量position[p?'zi??n]n位置；位HoustonRockets休斯火箭（NBA球）superstar['sju:p?stɑ:]n超明星point[p?int]n得分；点；尖端skill[skil]n技能；技巧；熟；巧妙weigh[wei]vi重（若干）vt称（⋯⋯·重量）professionaladj[pr?u'fe??n?l]的；的人；运title['taitl]n目；；称号；gesture['d?est??]n手；姿facial['fei??l]adj面部的Unit9item['ait?m]n目条款（消息、情等的）一条toothpick['tu:θpik]n牙△automobile['?:t?m?ubi:l,,?:t?m?'bi:l]n汽agreement[?'ɡri:m?nt]n一致；定disagreement[,dis?'ɡri:m?nt]n不一致；分歧disagree[,dis?'ɡri:]vi不同意；不一致absolutely['?bs?lju:tli]adv地；完全地depend[di'pend]vi依靠；依press[pres]vt＆vi按；；逼迫力；印刷；新teenager['ti:n,eid??]n（13～19的）青少年image['imid?]n象；肖像；形象throughout[θru:'aut]n遍及；穿function['f??k??n]n功能；作用add[?d]n增加；添加；充加,加起来；增添latest['leitist]adj最近的feature['fi:t??]n特征；特色calendar['k?lind?]n日remind[ri'maind]vt提醒；使想起appointment[?'p?intm?nt]n会；指定behavior[bi'heivj?]n行；止；性obey[?u'bei]vt服从；从dare[dε?]vt＆v.aux敢；胆敢stayintouchwith与...保持callfor要求；需要casen事；病例；案例；情形incase(of)假；万一emergency[i'm?:d??nsi]n急情况；突事件；非常刻whatever[hw?t'ev?,'hw?t-]pron凡是.....；无什么adj无怎的；无哪一种的dial['dai?l,dail]vt号according[?'k?:di?]adv依照accordingto按照；根据⋯⋯所unexpected[,?nik'spektid]adj想不到的；意外的；未料到的particular[p?'tikjul?]adj个的；特的negative['neɡ?tiv]adj否定的；面的；消极的broadband['br?:db?nd]adj的test-tube['testtju:b]adj在管中展（或生）的clone[kl?un]vt＆n无性繁殖；克隆△revise[ri'vaiz,'ri:vaiz]vt修；校；修正interview['int?vju:]vt＆n接；会resource[ri's?:s,-'z?:s,'ri:s-,'ri:z-]n源；力department[di'pɑ:tm?nt]n部局科部系takeover接收：接管electricity[,ilek'tris?ti]n；学breakdown掉；坏掉；中止planet['pl?nit]n行星wonder['w?nd?]n奇迹；惊奇defeat[di'fi:t]vt；失；北force[f?:s]n力量；暴力vt制；促使；迫peaceful['pi:sful]adj和平的；平静的；安宁的succeed[s?k'si:d]vi成功；取得成功skip[skip]vt＆vi跳；略clue[klu:]n索；提示Chelyabinsk['t?eljɑ:binsk]里雅斯克△Irkutsk伊次克（俄斯城市）Unit10fur[f?]n毛皮；毛；毛Tibetan[ti'bet?n]adj西藏的；藏族人的西藏；西藏人；藏族人antelope['?ntil?up]n羚羊indanger在危中；垂危△endanger[in'deind??]vt危害,使受到危dieout；逐消失asaresultof作（⋯⋯的）果lead[li:d]vt；率；致使vi通向；致adj的；先的leadto致某种果jungle['d???ɡl]n林wolf[wulf]n狼hippo['hip?u]n河kangaroo[,k?nɡ?'ru:]n袋鼠giraffe[d?i'rɑ:f]n鹿△SteveJones史蒂夫·斯（男子名）environmental[in,vai?r?n'ment?l]adj境的tour[tu?]vi＆n旅行；游；旅游Birminghamn伯明翰（英国城市）伯明翰（美国城市）△species['spi:?i:z,-si:z]n种｜act[?kt]vt＆vi扮演；担当；表演；表endangerment[in'deind??ment]n危害；受到危measure['me??]n尺寸；措施vt量；度takemeasures采取措施habitat['h?bit?t]n生活境；栖息地adapt[?'d?pt]vt使适；改adaptto适（新境等）original[?'rid??n?l]adj最初的；原始的；独特的Jennifer詹尼弗（女子名）makeadifference有关系；有影响battery['b?t?ri]n池Stevenson史蒂文森（男子名）devote[di'v?ut]vt投人于；献身devote...to献身于⋯⋯；心于⋯⋯atpresent在；目前common'k?m?n]adj共同的；普遍的setfree放inthewild在自然境下ecosystem['i:k?u,sist?m,'ek?u-]n生系valuable['v?lju?bl]adj重的；有价的throwaway扔掉reduce[ri'dju:s,-'du:s]vt减少；减；化respond[ri'sp?nd]vi回答；口向amount[?'maunt]n数量package['p?kid?]n包裹；包vt包装packaging['p?kid?i?]n包装材料harmful'hɑ:mful]adj有害的；害的flat[fl?t]adj平的；平坦的＜英＞公寓住宅；元住宅soda['s?ud?]n打；碳酸水material[m?'ti?ri?l]n材料；原料poster['p?ust?]n海；招attractive[?'tr?ktiv]adj吸引人的；有魅力的topic[?'tr?ktiv]n；主organize['?:ɡ?naiz]vt＆vi；起来graph[ɡrɑ:f,ɡr?f]n表；曲brief[bri:f]adj的；扼要的Unit11Brasilia[br?'zili?]巴西利（巴西首都）BuenosAires布宜斯文利斯（阿根廷首都）Cairo['kai?r?u]开（埃及首都）Paris['p?ris]巴黎（法国首都）suggestion[s?ɡ'd?est??n]n提；意RickyMartin瑞奇·丁（著名歌星）theRollingStones石musical['mju:zik?l]adj音的instrument['instrum?nt]n工具；器械perform[p?'f?:m]vt＆vi表演；履行；行performer[p?'f?:m?]n表演者△rhythm['rie?m,'riθ?m]n奏；韵律blues[blu:z]n布斯音；布斯歌曲characteristic[,k?r?kt?'ristik]特征；特点slave[sleiv]n奴隶jazzn爵士音contain[k?n'tein]vt包含；容hip-hop['hip,h?p]n希荷普（音）rap[r?p]vi＆vt＆n唱incommon共同（的）；共有（的）rapper['r?p?]n唱人；行唱表演的人△Latin['l?tin]n拉丁文（）adj拉丁文（）的；拉丁人的traditional[tr?'di??n?l]adj的spread[spred]vt＆vi播；伸展；展开Santana[s?n't?n?]桑塔（男子名）；桑塔variety[v?'rai?ti]n多性；种；化universal[,ju:ni'v?:s?l]adj通用的普遍的世界的；全体的△JohnLennon翰·列（著名歌星）folk[f?uk]adj民的人；属（复数）△ElvisPresley艾斯·普莱斯利（猫王）guitar[ɡi'tɑn:]吉他；六弦琴record[ri'k?:d,'rek?:d]vt＆vi；音；唱片turn....into把⋯⋯成versus['v?:s?s]prep（＝vs）（指、比等中）；与⋯⋯相satisfy['s?tisfai]vt足；使意inner['in?]adj内心的；内部的；里面的desire[di'zai?]n愿望；心愿；要求vt期望；希望；求emotion[i'm?u??n]n情感；感情；情process['pr?uses,'pr?-]n程；程序；方法vt制作；加工；理musician[mju:'zi??n]n音家totally['t?ut?li]adv完全地；整个地express[ik'spres]vt表达；表示entertain[,ent?'tein]vt＆vi使；招待；款待intelligence[in'telid??ns]n智力；明；智能chant[t?ɑ:nt,t??nt]n（有奏地、反复地）唱或喊叫的Unit12literature['lit?r?t??]n文学（作品）；文LeonardodaVinci列昂多·达·芬奇PabloPicasso帕勃·加索romantic[r?u'm?ntik]adj浪漫的；奇式的comedy['k?midi]n喜；喜性的事情local['l?uk?l]adj当地的；地方的；乡土的exhibition[,eksi'bi??n]n展览会；展览品HarryPotter哈利·波特（男子名）power[pau?]n能力；力量；权力magic['m?d?ik]n魔法；魔术；魔力adj用魔法或魔术的trick[trik]n诡计；恶作剧JKRowlingJ·K·罗琳（著名作家）series['si?ri:z,-riz]n连续；系列aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套scar[skɑ:]n伤痕；疤痕forehead['f?rid]n前额；（任何事物的）前部miserable['miz?r?bl]adj痛苦的悲惨的；可怜的treat[tri:t]vt对待；视为；治疗；款待unhappy[,?n'h?pi]adj不幸的；不快乐的Hogwarts霍格沃茨witchcraft['wit?krɑ:ft,]n魔法；（女巫）巫术wizardry['wiz?dri]n（男巫）巫术wizard['wiz?d]n神汉；男巫；术士；奇才introuble处于困境中；有麻烦comeacross偶然遇见；碰上believein信任；信仰；支持；赞成habit['h?bit]n习惯villager['vilid??]村民△Pete皮特（男子名）shoulder['??uld?]n肩；肩部vt肩负；承当whisper['hwisp?]n耳语；私语vt耳语；密谈vi低声说turnaround转过身；转过来stupid['stju:pid,'stu:-]adj愚蠢的announcement[?'naunsm?nt]n宣告；公告；告示character['k?r?kt?]n品格；特性；（小说、戏剧等中的）人物高一下Unit13junk[d???k]n垃圾junkfood垃圾食品fatn脂肪vitamin['vit?min]n维他命；维生素snack[sn?k]n小吃；快餐stomach['st?m?k]n胃；肚子fever['fi:v?]n发烧；狂热Sharon['??r?n]莎伦（女子名）salad['s?l?d]n色拉；凉拌生菜peach[pi:t?]n桃子ripe[raip]adj熟的；成熟的ought[?:t]v.aux应当；应该oughtto应当；应该examine[iɡ'z?min]vt检查plenty['plenti]n充足；大量；富裕plentyof许多；大量的energy['en?d?i]n精力；能量soft[s?ft,s?:ft]adj.软的，柔软的不合酒精的bar[bɑ:]n条；棒fuel['fju?l]n燃料；营养物diet['dai?t]n日常饮食calorie['k?l?ri](＝calory）卡路里（热量单位）keepupwith跟上；赶上pace[peis,'peisi]n（一）步；速度；步调makeachoice做出选择nutrient['nju:tri?nt]n营养物质adj有营养的nutritionn营养nutritious[nju:'tri??n]adj有营养的；滋养的△protein['pr?uti:n,-ti:in]n蛋白质muscle['m?sl]n肌肉bean[bi:n]n豆；豆科植物calcium['k?lsi?m]n钙（元素）dairy['dε?ri]n奶牛场；奶制品△product['pr?d?kt,-?kt]n产品,产物△carbohydrate[,kɑ:b?u'haidreit]n碳水化合物fibre['faib?]n纤维；纤维制品mineral['min?r?l]n矿物；矿石function['f??k??n]n起作用；运转n功能；作用△vegetarian[,ved?i'tε?rin]n素食者△vegan['ved??n]n严格的素食主义者△yoghurt['j?ɡ?t,'j?u-]n酸乳；酸奶△eco-foodn生态食品organic[?:'ɡ?nik]adj有机的chemical['kemik?l]n化学制品；化学药品balance['b?l?ns]vt＆vi＆n平衡supplement['s?plim?nt,'s?pl?ment]n补充fit['fit]adj健康的；适合的unitn单位；单元digest[di'd?est,'daid?est]vt消化（食物）；领会gain[ɡein]vt增加；获得sleepy['sli:pi]adj瞌睡的；困乏的Annie['?ni]安妮（女子名）refuel[,ri:'fju?l]vi补给燃料；补充能量nowandthen时而；不时；偶尔brain[brein]脑；头脑peel[pi:l]vt剥；削；剥落果皮；蔬菜皮recipe['resipi]n食谱；烹饪法roll-up['r?ul'?p]n卷；卷状食品rollup（使）成卷（或筒、球）形tasty['teisti]adj好吃的；可口的△ingredien[in'ɡri:di?nt]tn烹任原料；成分mushroom['m??ru:m,-rum]n蘑菇△chop[[t??p]]vt剁碎；砍steam[sti:m]vt蒸vi蒸发boil[b?il]vt＆vt煮沸bacon['beik?n]n咸肉；熏肉lettuce['letis]n生菜mixture['mikst??]n混合；混合物spoonful['spu:nful]n一匙的量slice[slais]vt＆vi将某物切成薄片片；薄片；切片dice[dais]vt＆vi将某物切成小方块：切成丁n小方块△stir[st?:]vt搅拌；搅动Unit18theme[θi:m]n主题MardiGras美国和巴西的一个狂欢节日，直译为“油腻的礼拜二”dressup盛装；打扮；装饰parade[p?'reid]n游行；行进△Ramadan[,r?m?'d?n;-'dɑ:n]n斋月Arabic['?r?bik]adj阿拉伯人的（尤指其言或文学）holy['h?uli]adj神圣的；神的Easter['i:st?]（耶）复活symbol['simb?l]n象征；符号；号bunny['b?ni]n兔子fighting['faiti?]n斗；打仗conflict[k?n'flikt,'k?nflikt]n斗争；斗；冲突argument['ɑ:ɡjum?nt]n争；destruction[di'str?k??n]n破坏；opinion[?'pinj?n]n意；看法inone’sopinion按照⋯⋯的看法major['meid??]adj重大的；主要的probably['pr?b?bli]adv大概；很可能Kwanzaa['kwa:nz?]扎Swahili[swɑ:'hi:li]n斯瓦希里（人）honour['?n?](=honor）尊敬：以荣誉ancestor['?nsest?]n祖先；祖宗principle['prins?pl]n法；原；原理△unity['ju:niti]n；合；一△community[k?'mju:niti]n体；社会nation['nei??n]n国家；民族self-determination['selfdi't?:mi'nei??n]n自主；自我决定purpose['p?:p?s]n目的；意creativity[,kriei'tiviti]n造性（力）faith[feiθ]信任；信念；忠commercial[k?'m?:??l]adj商的；易的joy[d??i]n；喜悦：趣light['lait]vt点燃；照亮similar['simil?]adj相似的generation[,d?en?'rei??n]n一代（人）playatickonsb开某人玩笑；欺案人salute[s?'lju:t,sɑ:'lu:te]vi行礼致敬；敬礼kissn吻cheek[t?i:k]面；蛋nod[n?d]vt＆n点celebration[,seli'brei??n]n祝；典reminder[ri'maind?]n提醒的人（物）；暗示respect[ri'spekt]vt尊敬；尊重△Mexico['meksik?u]n墨西哥（北美洲国家）skeleton['skelit?n]n（物的）骨架；骨骼gift[ɡift]n礼物；天cycle['saikl]n周期；循自行fool[fu:l]n愚人；白痴愚弄；欺takein欺；取invitation[,invi'tei??n]n邀；邀信occasion[?'kei??n,?u-]n合；机；机会Unit15△mystery['mist?ri]n；神秘的事物mysterious[mi'sti?ri?s]adj神秘的△footprint['futprint]n足迹；脚印ladder['l?d?]n梯子scary['skε?ri,'sk?-]adj引起惊慌的；吓人的dormitory['d?:mit?ri]宿舍Jeanne[d?i:n]娜（女子名）MathildeLoisel蒂德·瓦recognize['rek?ɡnaiz]vt；出surely['?u?li,'??:-]adv想必；确；一定diamond['dai?m?nd]n石explain[ik'splein]vt解；明Pierre[pi(:)'??]皮埃（男子名）ball[b?:l]n舞会jewellery['d?u:?lri]n（＝jewelry）珠宝；首；珠宝franc[fr??k]法郎（法国、比利和瑞士的位）continue[k?n'tinju:]vt＆vicallon；号召；邀lovely['l?vli]adj好看的；可的bringback拿回来，使恢复dayandnight日日夜夜地payoff清（等）；付清debt[det]n；欠款precious['pre??s]adj宝的；重的，珍的atmost至多positive['p?z?tiv,-zi-]adj肯定的；极的attend[?'tend]vt出席；！参加；上（大学等）rehearse[ri'h?:s]vt演；排演earn[?:n]vt得；得lecture['lekt??]n演；silly['sili]adj缺乏常（或理智）的；傻的mosquito[m?'ski:t?u]n蚊子bat[b?t]n蝙蝠；（网球、球等的）球拍△Shakespeare[?eikspir]莎士比，（16世英国作家、人）author['?:θ?]n作者；作家actout把⋯⋯表演出来；把⋯⋯付行besides[bi'saidz]adv此外,prep除⋯⋯之外alien['eilj?n]n外星人adj外国的；相异的outline['autlain]n廓；要点；概要plot[pl?t]n（小的）情；构quality['kw?l?ti]n品；量；性Unit16△pro[pr?u]n成△con[k?n]n反experiment[ik'speriment,ek's-]n；glove[ɡl?v]n手套gas[ɡ?s]n气体liquid['likwid]n液体；液物advantage[?d'vɑ:ntid?,?d'v?n-]n有利条件；点disadvantage[dis?d'vɑ:ntid?]n不利；不利条件application[,?pli'kei??n]n用,施,用途maglev['m?ɡlev]n＆adj磁力浮列（的》engine['end?in]n机nuclear['nju:kli?,'nu:-]adj核子的；原子能的economy[i'k?n?mi]n；comfort['k?mf?t]n舒适；安慰unnecessary[,?n'nes?s?ri]adj不必要的；多余的successful[s?k'sesful]adj成功的；利的BenjaminFranklin本杰明·富克林（美国科学家）conduct['k?nd?kt,k?n'd?kt]vt施,管理指引n行；操行anumberof若干；一些lightning['laitni?]nthunderstorm['θ?nd?st?:m]n雷雨；雷暴condenser[k?n'dens?]n容器；冷凝器shed[?ed]n小屋；牲口棚string[stri?]n；charge[t?ɑ:d?]vt使充；要（价〉；控告；攻electric[i'lektrik]adj的；的；的shock[??k]n；打；震agreatdealof很多的；大量的prove[pru:v]vt明；tear[ti?]vt＆vi撕扯；撕裂；撕frame[freim]n构；框架handkerchief['h??k?t?if,-t?i:f]n手帕control[k?n'tr?ul]vt＆n控制；支配；管理sharp[?ɑ:p]adj利的；廓清晰的；灵敏的foot[fut]n英尺fasten['fɑ:s?n,'f?-]vt扎牢；拴；使固定ribbon['rib?n]n；；状物△thundercloud['θ?nd?kl?ud]n雷雨云pickout挑出；辨出sense[sens]n感，感官test[test]vt＆n；；teston在⋯⋯（身上）做shampoo[??m'pu:]n洗精；洗香波skin[skin]n皮肤；（植物、果等的）外壳drug[dr?ɡ]n；麻；麻醉activist['?ktivist]n激主分子；行主分子doubt[daut]n＆vt疑；疑惑cruel['kru:?l]adj残酷的；令人痛苦的painkiller['pein,kil?]n止痛；解痛物view[vju:]n点；景conclusion[k?n'klu:??n]n束；Unit17△MadameCurie居里夫人（法国籍波科学家）△Pearl[p?:l]S．Buck珍珠（美国女作家〕MotherTeresa特inspire[in'spai?]vt鼓舞；感；激；启示admire[?d'mai?]vt佩；generous['d?en?r?s]adj慷慨的；大方的cheerful['t?i?ful]adj愉快的高的mean[mi:n]adj卑鄙的；吝的vt.意味想要意欲tense[tens]adj的；拉的dull[d?l]adj的；无趣的；呆滞的dishonest[dis'?nist]adj不的champion['t??mpi?n]n冠；得者；斗士△theSouthPole[p?ul]南极theNor