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八年级上英语阅读训练20篇

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八年级上英语阅读训练20篇PAGEPAGE1八年级上英语阅读训练20篇Passage1Inthelastfiftyyears,alotofpeoplehaveleftEuropeandgonetoliveinAustralia.OneofthemwasaHungarianman.HelivedinAustraliaforalongtime,andhehadalotofgoodfriendsthereHealwayssaidtothem,“Australiaisbeautiful,butHungaryisbeautiful,too.”Then...
八年级上英语阅读训练20篇
PAGEPAGE1八年级上英语阅读训练20篇Passage1Inthelastfiftyyears,alotofpeoplehaveleftEuropeandgonetoliveinAustralia.OneofthemwasaHungarianman.HelivedinAustraliaforalongtime,andhehadalotofgoodfriendsthereHealwayssaidtothem,“Australiaisbeautiful,butHungaryisbeautiful,too.”Thenoneyearhesaidtohisfriends,“I'mgoingtogobacktoHungarytovisitmyhometown.”Allhisfriendssaidtohim,“Wewanttogowithyou,becauseyouoftensaidHungaryhadbeenabeautifulcountry,andwewanttovisitit.”TheHungarianAustralian(匈籍澳大利亚人)tookhisfriendsfromSydneytoRome(罗马)inabigplane,andthentheywentfromRometoBudapest(布达佩斯)inatrainastheywantedtoseethemountains,andthevillagesandthetown.TheystayedinBudapestnearlyaweek,andtheylikeditverymuch.OnedaytheywenttothezooinBudapestandsawtwokangaroosthere.ThereAustralianwereveryhappybecausekangarooswerefromtheirhometown.Theysaidtothem,“Comehere,oldfriends!ComeandseeyourAustralianbrothers!”Butthekangaroosdidnotmove.ButthentheHungarianAustralianspoketotheminHungarian,“Comehere!”hesaid,andbothofthekangaroosrantohim.TheotherAustralianslaughedandsaid,“Lookatthat.They'reAustralian,buttheyonlyknowHungarian!”选择正确答案:1.TheHungarianmovedtoAustralia______.A.lastyearB.morethan50yearsagoC.afewyearsagoD.50yearssincethen2.TheHungarianwantedtogobacktoHungaryto______.A.seethekangaroosB.hishometownC.visithisoldfriendsthereD.payavisittothezoo3.HowdidtheygettoBudapestfromSydney?A.Byairandbytrain.B.Byship.C.Byair.D.Bytrain.4.Kangarooisakindoffamous______inAustralia.A.animalsB.treesC.languagesD.plantsPassage2ItwasSundayandTomwasstayinghome.Afterbreakfasthewentoutintothegardenandplayedquietlybyhimself.Therewerenokidsaroundandhewasusedto(习惯于)playingalonequietly.HeplayedwithBobby,thedog.Heclimbedupanddownthetrees.Sometimesabirdwouldcomedowntoperch(停歇)ontopofthedoghouse.ThenTomwouldhavethegreatestfun(爱好)bythrowingastoneorsomethingatit.Thoughhenevermadeit.Hedidlikedoingthiskindofthings.NowTomhadbeeninthegardenforhalfanhour.Suddenlyacrack(碎裂声)washeardandthelittleboybegancrying.“What'sthematter,Tom?”hismotherlookedthroughthekitchenwindow.Tomranintothekitchen.“Mum”hesobbed(抽泣),“IbrokeBobby'splate.Ididn'tknowitwassofragile(易碎的)”.Hismotherputherarmsroundhimandsaid,“Don'tfeeltoobad,Tom.WehaveotherplatesforBoddy.Buthowdidyoubreakthatone?”“Ithrewthisatabirdbutmissed,anditwentstraighttotheplate.”InTom'shandwashisfather'sgoldpocketwatch(金怀表)!1.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.OnaSundayafternoon.B.OnaSundaymorning.C.Atnoon.D.Intheevening.2.Whenabirdperchedontopofthedoghouse,Tom______A.wouldliketoplaywithit.B.wasveryinterestedinitbythrowingastoneatit.C.wouldliketogiveitsomethingtoeat.D.wouldsmile.3.Therewerenokidsaroundandhewasusedtoplayingalonequietly.Here“kids”means______.A.menB.dogsC.childrenD.birds4.HowlonghadTombeeninthegardenwhenhismotherheardhimcry?A.Anhour.BAday.C.TwohoursD.Halfanhour.5.“Thoughhenevermadeit”means“______”A.Thoughhecouldn'thitabirdwithastoneorsomething.B.Thoughhecouldn'tcatchthebird.C.Thoughhecouldn'thavefunfromthebird.D.Thoughhecouldn'teatthebird.Passage3ThomasEdisonwasafamousAmericanscientist.Hewasbornin1847.Whenhewasachild,helikedtofindouthowthingsworked.Hewasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Heaskedhisteacheralotofstrangequestions.MostofthemhadnothingtodowithhislessonsTheteacherthoughttheboywasnotbrightandwasnotworth(值)teaching.WhenhetoldthistoEdison'smother,shetookhersonoutofschool.Asshehadbeenateacher,shetaughthimherself.Theboyreadalot.Soonhebecameveryinterestedinscience.Attheageoften,Edisonhadalreadybuiltachemistrylabforhimself.Eversincethen,heneverstoppedsearchingfornewandbetterwaystodothings.1.Edisonwasborninthe______century(世纪).A.eighteenthB.nineteenthC.nineteenD.eighteen2.Whilehewasinschool,Edison______.A.studiedhislessonsveryhardB.wasoftenlateforschoolC.likedtoaskquestionsD.wasnotbrightenoughtostudy3.Edisonlearnedmorefrom______.A.hismotherB.histeacherC.otherboysD.hisfather4.YoungEdisonwasinterestedin______.A.sportsB.playinggamesC.makingtroubleD.science5.HewasalwayssearchingfornewandbetterwaystodothingsafterheA.readbooksB.finishedschoolC.builtalabD.wastakenoutofschoolPassage4B:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrJenkins,please?S:Holdonforaminute,pleaseI'lljustseeifhe'sinhisoffice.B:Thankyou.S:(Amomentlater)Oh,sorry.Heisn'tthere.Doyouwanttoleaveamessageforhim?B:Pleasetellhimtocallback.Mynumberis6674290,MrsBlack.S:Oh,he'scoming!(ToMrJenkins)Atelephonecallforyou,MrJenkins.J:Hello!Who'scalling,please?B:Hello!MrsBlackhere.J:WhatcanIdoforyou,MrsBlack?B:Iboughtapairofshoesinyourshopamomentago.I'vebroughtthemhomebutleftmybagthere.There'sanimportantletterinit.MayItroubleyoutohaveitfound?J:I'mgladto.Holdonforawhile.(ToMissShute)Godownstairsandaskifthey'vefoundabag,MissShute.S:OK.(Afewminuteslater,MissShutecomesbackwiththreebags.)Hereyouare,MrJenkins.J:We'vefoundthreebagsinmyshop.Butwedon'tknowwhichoneisyours.B:(Inahurry)Pleaseshowthemtome.Icantellyouwhichoneismine.选择正确答案1.MrsBlackhurriesto______.A.telephoneMrJenkinsB.findhernewshoesC.findherbagD.tellMissShuteaboutherletter2.MrJenkinsworks______.A.nearMissShute'sofficeB.inMissShute'sofficeC.downstairsD.inanotherbuilding3.MrsBlackasksMrJenkinstohelphertofindthebagbecause______.A.there'salotofmoneyinitB.shemustfindtheimportantletterC.sheputhernewshoesinitD.he'smoreablethananyotherperson4.It's______forMrJenkinstoshowthebagtothewomanonthetelephone.A.trueB.rightC.possibleD.notpossiblePassage5Untilafewyearsago,onlyboyscouldbecomestudentsattheuniversityofRuritania(鲁里坦尼亚大学).Latertheuniversitydecidedtotakegirlsin.Butoneoftheteachers,MrGoller,wasnotpleasedatall.Hehadnotwantedtoletgirlstudentsin.MrGolleralwaysbeganhislessonswiththeword“Gentlemen!”Whatcouldhedonow?Well,whenthegirlstudentscametohislessonsforthefirsttime,hestillbeganwiththeword.Forhimthegirlswerejustnotthere.Thenonedaytherewasonlyoneboyinhisclassamongalotofgirls.Foramoment,MrGollerdidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenhebegan,“Sir!”FinallyaterribledaycamewhentherewerenoboysinhisclassHecameintotheroom,lookedatthegirlsandsaid,“Oh,nobody'sheretoday!”heturnedandwentoutwithoutgivinghislessons.1.Severalyearsago,______.A.therewasnogirlstudyingintheuniversity.B.MrGollerdidn'tteachintheuniversityC.theuniversityletgirlstudentsinD.mostofthestudentsintheuniversitywereboys.2.MrGollerusuallysaid“______”whenhebeganhislessons.A.SirB.GoodmorningC.GentlemenD.Hello3.Whenthegirlscametohislessons,MrGollerwas______.A.surprisedB.afraidC.gladD.unhappy4.ThewriterwantsustoknowhowMrGoller______.A.agreedtoletthegirlsinB.didn'tlikehisteachingC.alwaysdidn'tknowWhattodowiththegirlsD.onlylikedtoteachboystudents.5.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A.theboystudentsdidn'tenjoyMrGoller'slessonsB.wewillnotseethegirlstudentsinMrGoller'sclass.C.MrGollerwaslovedbyhisstudentsD.MrGollerwillnotworkintheuniversity.Passage6RodgersandSimonwereAmericans.OncetheytravelledinSpain(西班牙).Onedaytheycameintoalittlerestaurantforlunch.TheydidnotknowSpanish,andthewaiterdidnotknowtheirAmericanEnglish,either.Theywantedthewaitertounderstandthattheyaskedforsomemilkandbread.AtfirstRodgersreadtheword“milk”manytimes.ThenSimonspelleditonthetable.Butthewaitercouldnotunderstandthematall.AtlastRodgerstookoutapieceofpaperandbegantodrawacowThewaiterlookedatitandranoutoftherestaurant.“Howcleveryouare!”SimonsaidtoRedgers,“Heunderstoodusatlast!”Aftersometime,thewaitercameback,hebroughtnomilkwithhim,buttwoticketsforabull-fightdownontheirtable!1.RodgersandSimonwentintoarestaurant______.A.tobuytwoticketsforabull-fightB.todrawapictureofcowC.tohavelunchD.tobuyacow2.ThewaiterdidnotunderstandRodgersandSimon,______.A.becauseheranoutoftherestaurantB.becausehedidnotknowAmericanEnglishandtheydidnotknowSpanishC.becausetheywantedsomemilkandbreadD.becausetheydrewacowonapieceofpaper3.Whydidthewaitergivethemtwoticketsforabull-fight?A.BecauseRodgersdrewacownotabull(公牛).B.Becausethewaiterwasfoolish.C.BecausethecowdrawnbyRodgerslookedlikeabull.D.BecauseRodgersdrewabull,notacow.4.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Three.B.Tow.C.Many.D.Morethanthree.Passage7Itwasaprettystreetwithmanynicehouses.Atthecomer,therewasnohouse,justland.Mr.Marchboughttheland.Onitheputabuildingwithtwostores.Thepeopleonthatstreetdidnotlikethestores.Thestoresmadetheirstreetugly.ButtherewasnolawtostopMr.March.Amanacrossthestreetsoldhishouse.Thepeoplewhoboughtitdidnotlivethere.Theyusedittomakethingstosell.Beforelong,otherhousesweresold.Thesehouseswereusedasstores,too.Oncethesehouseshadcostalotofmoney.Nowtheywerenotworthasmuchmoney.Andtheprettystreetwasnotprettyanymore.Today,wehavealawtokeepthisfromhappening.Thislawiscalled“Zoning(美国的区域法).”Thezoninglawtellspeoplewheretheycanbuildstoresandwheretheycanbuildhouses.1.Atthecomeroftheprettystreetwas______.A.ahouseB.justlandC.onestoreD.abarn2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?A.Storesmakegoodhousesforpeopletolivein.B.Allbuildingshaveatleasttwostoresinthem.C.Thepeoplewhobuiltourcitiesdidnotplanahead.3.Whatdidthestoresdotothestreet?(Whichsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook?)[]A.Thestoresmadetheirstreetrich.B.Thestoresmadetheirstreetpretty.C.Thestoresmadetheirstreetugly.4.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.A.thepeoplewereuglyB.storesmakestreetsbeautifulC.zoninginacityisimportantPassage8OnemorninginLondon.Theweatherwasverycold,andmanypeoplecaughtacold.Theyhadtoseeadoctor,sothereweremanypeopleinthedoctor'swaiting-room.Attheheadofthelinewasanoldwoman.ThewomandidnotliveinLondon.ShelivedinScotland(苏格兰).Shecameheretovisitherdaughter.Shewantedtoseethedoctorbecauseshegotabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.“IfIgetthereearly,Icanseethedoctorquickly,”shethought.Soshewasthefirstintheline.Shesatnearesttothedoctor'sdoor.AnAmericancameintothewaiting-room,andwalkedquicklytothedoctor'sdoor.Theoldwomanthoughthewasaqueuejumper.Shestoodupandtookhisarmslowly,shesaid,“Wewereallherebeforeyou.Youmustwaitforyourturn.Doyouunderstand?”TheAmericananswered,“No,madam.Youdon'tunderstand!Youareallafterme!I'mthedoctor!”1.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthedoctor'swaiting-room?A.Afewpeople.B.Alotofpeople.C.Fewpeople.D.Nobody.2.Thewomancame______.[]A.fromthecountryB.fromatownC.fromafactoryD.fromafarm3.Theoldwomanwasthefirstinthelinesothatshecould______.A.spendlesstimeB.spendlessmoneyC.seethedoctorquicklyD.haveatalkwiththedoctor4.Wheredidthedoctorcomefrom?A.England.B.ScotlandC.America.D.London.Passage9Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsoundslikethosemadebyanimals.Perhapshegrunted(发出呼噜声)likeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim----watersplashing(飞溅),beeshumming(嗡嗡作响声),astonefallingtotheground.Somehowhelearnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareplentyofbookswrittenineasylanguage.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.1.Whatdowemeanbylanguage?A.Soundsmadebyman.B.Allthewordsmadebyman.C.Differentkindsofsound.D.Thewaymanlearns.2.Fromthepassageweknowthatlonglongago______.A.noonelearnedhowtomakesoundsorwordsB.animalstaughttolearnthelanguageC.Manlearnedthelanguagebyliftingheavythings,fallingtotheground,andsoonD.Manfollowedalotofthingsinnaturetomakesoundsandwords3.Whatisthenumberoflanguagespokenintheworldtoday?A.500B.5,000C.1,500D.15,0004.Inwhichsentencecantheword“contain(s)”beputsothatitisarightone?A.I______severaldictionaryB.Seawater______salt.C.Adog______fourlegsD.MrSmith______glassesonhisnose5.Whichofthefollowingisthebestifwewanttomakeourvocabularylarger?A.TousethewordsineverydaylifeB.ToreadmorebooksC.ToreadeasybooksD.TolookupnewwordsinthedictionaryPassage10Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblems(解题)theycan'tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersbeforethetwenty-firstcentury,excepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschool.Yet,manyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideo(影视)ortosingthatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbytoday'sstudentsthemselves!1.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?Because______.A.ourcountryasksustolearnitB.itcanhelpusalotC.wecanuseittoplaygamesD.itcanhelpustofindjobs2.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplainabout?Theycomplainthat______.A.theirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesB.computersletthemlosetheirjobsC.computersmaketheirstudentsandchildrenfallbehindD.computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble3.Inthispassageweknowcomputers______.A.alsobringustroubleB.bringushappinessonlyC.arehatedbypeopleD.arebadforpeople'shealth4.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudy?A.Yes,theycan.B.It'shardtosay.C.No,theycan't.D.Ofcoursenot.5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?Ithinkitmeans______.A.computersareusedbypeopleB.peoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputersC.onemustdecidehowtousecomputersD.computersarestrangemachinesPassage11Untilafewyearsago,onlyboyscouldbecomestudentsattheuniversityofRuritania(鲁里坦尼亚大学).Latertheuniversitydecidedtotakegirlsin.Butoneoftheteachers,MrGoller,wasnotpleasedatall.Hehadnotwantedtoletgirlstudentsin.MrGolleralwaysbeganhislessonswiththeword“Gentlemen!”Whatcouldhedonow?Well,whenthegirlstudentscametohislessonsforthefirsttime,hestillbeganwiththeword.Forhimthegirlswerejustnotthere.Thenonedaytherewasonlyoneboyinhisclassamongalotofgirls.Foramoment,MrGollerdidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenhebegan,“Sir!”FinallyaterribledaycamewhentherewerenoboysinhisclassHecameintotheroom,lookedatthegirlsandsaid,“Oh,nobody'sheretoday!”heturnedandwentoutwithoutgivinghislessons.1.Severalyearsago,______.A.therewasnogirlstudyingintheuniversity.B.MrGollerdidn'tteachintheuniversityC.theuniversityletgirlstudentsinD.mostofthestudentsintheuniversitywereboys.2.MrGollerusuallysaid“______”whenhebeganhislessons.A.SirB.GoodmorningC.GentlemenD.Hello3.Whenthegirlscametohislessons,MrGollerwas______.A.surprisedB.afraidC.gladD.unhappy4.ThewriterwantsustoknowhowMrGoller______.A.agreedtoletthegirlsinB.didn'tlikehisteachingC.alwaysdidn'tknowWhattodowiththegirlsD.onlylikedtoteachboystudents.5.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A.theboystudentsdidn'tenjoyMrGoller'slessonsB.wewillnotseethegirlstudentsinMrGoller'sclass.C.MrGollerwaslovedbyhisstudentsD.MrGollerwillnotworkintheuniversity.6RodgersandSimonwereAmericans.OncetheytravelledinSpain(西班牙).Onedaytheycameintoalittlerestaurantforlunch.TheydidnotknowSpanish,andthewaiterdidnotknowtheirAmericanEnglish,either.Theywantedthewaitertounderstandthattheyaskedforsomemilkandbread.AtfirstRodgersreadtheword“milk”manytimes.ThenSimonspelleditonthetable.Butthewaitercouldnotunderstandthematall.AtlastRodgerstookoutapieceofpaperandbegantodrawacowThewaiterlookedatitandranoutoftherestaurant.“Howcleveryouare!”SimonsaidtoRedgers,“Heunderstoodusatlast!”Aftersometime,thewaitercameback,hebroughtnomilkwithhim,buttwoticketsforabull-fightdownontheirtable!1.RodgersandSimonwentintoarestaurant______.A.tobuytwoticketsforabull-fightB.todrawapictureofcowC.tohavelunchD.tobuyacow2.ThewaiterdidnotunderstandRodgersandSimon,______.A.becauseheranoutoftherestaurantB.becausehedidnotknowAmericanEnglishandtheydidnotknowSpanishC.becausetheywantedsomemilkandbreadD.becausetheydrewacowonapieceofpaper3.Whydidthewaitergivethemtwoticketsforabull-fight?A.BecauseRodgersdrewacownotabull(公牛).B.Becausethewaiterwasfoolish.C.BecausethecowdrawnbyRodgerslookedlikeabull.D.BecauseRodgersdrewabull,notacow.4.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Three.B.Tow.C.Many.D.Morethanthree.78Itwasaprettystreetwithmanynicehouses.Atthecomer,therewasnohouse,justland.Mr.Marchboughttheland.Onitheputabuildingwithtwostores.Thepeopleonthatstreetdidnotlikethestores.Thestoresmadetheirstreetugly.ButtherewasnolawtostopMr.March.Amanacrossthestreetsoldhishouse.Thepeoplewhoboughtitdidnotlivethere.Theyusedittomakethingstosell.Beforelong,otherhousesweresold.Thesehouseswereusedasstores,too.Oncethesehouseshadcostalotofmoney.Nowtheywerenotworthasmuchmoney.Andtheprettystreetwasnotprettyanymore.Today,wehavealawtokeepthisfromhappening.Thislawiscalled“Zoning(美国的区域法).”Thezoninglawtellspeoplewheretheycanbuildstoresandwheretheycanbuildhouses.1.Atthecomeroftheprettystreetwas______.[]A.ahouseB.justlandC.onestoreD.abarn2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?[]A.Storesmakegoodhousesforpeopletolivein.B.Allbuildingshaveatleasttwostoresinthem.C.Thepeoplewhobuiltourcitiesdidnotplanahead.3.Whatdidthestoresdotothestreet?(Whichsentenceisexactlyliketheoneinyourbook?)[]A.Thestoresmadetheirstreetrich.B.Thestoresmadetheirstreetpretty.C.Thestoresmadetheirstreetugly.4.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.[]A.thepeoplewereuglyB.storesmakestreetsbeautifulC.zoninginacityisimportant9OnemorninginLondon.Theweatherwasverycold,andmanypeoplecaughtacold.Theyhadtoseeadoctor,sothereweremanypeopleinthedoctor'swaiting-room.Attheheadofthelinewasanoldwoman.ThewomandidnotliveinLondon.ShelivedinScotland(苏格兰).Shecameheretovisitherdaughter.Shewantedtoseethedoctorbecauseshegotabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.“IfIgetthereearly,Icanseethedoctorquickly,”shethought.Soshewasthefirstintheline.Shesatnearesttothedoctor'sdoor.AnAmericancameintothewaiting-room,andwalkedquicklytothedoctor'sdoor.Theoldwomanthoughthewasaqueuejumper.Shestoodupandtookhisarmslowly,shesaid,“Wewereallherebeforeyou.Youmustwaitforyourturn.Doyouunderstand?”TheAmericananswered,“No,madam.Youdon'tunderstand!Youareallafterme!I'mthedoctor!”1.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthedoctor'swaiting-room?[]A.Afewpeople.B.Alotofpeople.C.Fewpeople.D.Nobody.2.Thewomancame______.[]A.fromthecountryB.fromatownC.fromafactoryD.fromafarm3.Theoldwomanwasthefirstinthelinesothatshecould______.[]A.spendlesstimeB.spendlessmoneyC.seethedoctorquicklyD.haveatalkwiththedoctor4.Wheredidthedoctorcomefrom?[]A.England.B.ScotlandC.America.D.London.10Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsoundslikethosemadebyanimals.Perhapshegrunted(发出呼噜声)likeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim----watersplashing(飞溅),beeshumming(嗡嗡作响声),astonefallingtotheground.Somehowhelearnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareplentyofbookswrittenineasylanguage.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.1.Whatdowemeanbylanguage?[]A.Soundsmadebyman.B.Allthewordsmadebyman.C.Differentkindsofsound.D.Thewaymanlearns.2.Fromthepassageweknowthatlonglongago______.[]A.noonelearnedhowtomakesoundsorwordsB.animalstaughttolearnthelanguageC.Manlearnedthelanguagebyliftingheavythings,fallingtotheground,andsoonD.Manfollowedalotofthingsinnaturetomakesoundsandwords3.Whatisthenumberoflanguagespokenintheworldtoday?[]A.500B.5,000C.1,500D.15,0004.Inwhichsentencecantheword“contain(s)”beputsothatitisarightone?[]A.I______severaldictionaryB.Seawater______salt.C.Adog______fourlegsD.MrSmith______glassesonhisnose5.Whichofthefollowingisthebestifwewanttomakeourvocabularylarger?[]A.TousethewordsineverydaylifeB.ToreadmorebooksC.ToreadeasybooksD.Tolookupnewwordsinthedictionary12Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblems(解题)theycan'tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersbeforethetwenty-firstcentury,excepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschool.Yet,manyoftheirchildre
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