沪教版七年级英语上册Unit 5 Visiting the MoonReading

(Reading)Unit5VisitingtheMoonourselveswithoutweakbreatheifcameraworkgardenrockpostcardmachinereturnpron.我们自己prep.没有，缺乏adj.虚弱的，无力的v.呼吸conj.如果n.照相机v.运转，运行n.花园n.岩石n.明信片n.机器v.返回morethanbeabletohavetosothattakephotosas…asthatissuchas多于能够不得不，必须以便拍照如同，像……一样也就是说例如diaryspacespaceshipspacesuitnervousleaveabletieWordsreviewn.日记，日记簿n.太空n.宇宙飞船n.宇航服adj.紧张的v.离开adj.能，能够v.捆绑GuessIamastrongforce.Ipullthingstotheground.WhatamI?GravityIkeephappymomentsandbeautifulscenesaliveforever.CameraIamarecord(originallyinhandwrittenform)reportingonwhathashappenedoverthecourseofadayorotherperiod.DiaryWouldyouliketotravelintospace?Lookatthepictureandwritethecorrectwordsintheboxes.theEarthspacespacesuittheMoonspaceshipstartheEarththeMoonSpacesuitSpaceshipStarSpaceGettingreadyAnswerthefollowingquestions:WhereareHiandLo?TheyareonEarth.Whenisit?Itisatnight.Isitaclearnight?Yes.HowfardoesLothinkhecansee?About380000kilometres.WhydoesLosayso?BecausehecanseetheMoonfromtheEarth.“博大精深，优美典雅，刚正义烈。”庐陵文化重视教育,科举兴盛。从隋至清的千多年间,朝廷通过科举选拔人才和任命官吏。于是科举考中进士的多少,往往成为衡量一个地方文风是否昌盛,文化是否发达,人才是否众多,声望是否显扬的重要标志。庐陵地区考取的进士近3000名,而文化发达的苏州只1771人,就一个州府而言,是全国最多的。明代有两届科考,前三名都是吉安府人,“双连冠”在全国更是绝无仅有。共考取状元16名,名列全国前茅。隋唐以后,官员多从举人、进士中任命,正宰相江西共28人,其中吉安就有8人,占28.6%；还有副宰相9人和众多的尚、巡抚。他们的为人行政,是好的和比较好的,为国家、为社会做了大量有益的事情,有的为国捐躯,名留青史,好几位在中国历史上具有深远的影响。它崇尚文化,成就突出,文学家、思想家多。《全宋词》中作者1397人,其中江西174人,占12.5%,居全国第二；吉安有52人,占全国的3.7%,占江西的29.9%。《哲学大辞典》收江西宋明时哲学家50人,其中吉安10余人。ObjectivesTogetthegeneralideabythephotosandthetitle.Togetthespecificinformationbyscanning.Totalkaboutspacewiththeexpressions:morethanbeabletohavetosothattakephotosas...asthatisWouldyouliketotravelintospace?Lookatthepictureandwritethecorrectwordsintheboxes. theEarthspacespacesuittheMoonspaceshipstar165432Whatdoyouknowabout…?1WhereisJerrygoing?aTotheMoon. bToastar.2HowwillJerrytravel?aByspaceship.bByplane.3HowmayJerryfeelaboutthetrip?(Therecanbemorethanoneanswer.)aHappy.bExcited.cNervous.dWorried.Circlethecorrectanswers.Doyouknowthemeaningsoftheredwordsandphrases?Findoutthecorrectanswers.Ifyouleaveaplace,you____it.A.gotoB.goawayfrom2.Ifyouhavetodosomething,you___doit.A.canB.mustC13.Ifyoutiesomething,you_____.A.holdtwoormorethingstogetherwitharopeB.makesomethingintoarope4.Whenyoubreathe,you___.A.keepyourselfwarmB.takeairintoandsenditoutofyourbody2.Completetheconversionswiththewordsandphrasefromthebox.abletobreathecameraleavestie1.Andrew:Ilikeyournew_______,Jerry.Jerry:Thanks.Ilovetakingphotos.2.Amy:It’stoohotandtherearetoomanypeoplehere.Ican’t_______.CanIopenthewindow?Kate:Ofcourse,youcan.camerabreathe3.David:Theplane_____theairportat3p.m.Wemusthurry.Sally:Don’tworry.Wehaveenouthtime.4.Dora:Canyouhelpme_____theropetothechair?Bill:Certainly.5.Tony:Willyoube_______cometomypartytomorrow?Paul:Sorry,I’mbusy.leavestieabletoAnswerthequestions.1.WhenisJerrygoingtotravelintospace?2.WhywillJerrybeabletofloataroundinspace?3.WhatwillJerrywearontheMoon?9am.Becausethere’snogravityinspace.Jerrywillhavetowearaspacesuit.D1TrueorFalse.1Jerryistheonlystudenttotravelintospace. Jerryisveryexcitedaboutthetrip. 3JerrywillnotbeabletobreatheontheMoonwithoutaspacesuit.FTTD2Completethepassageaccordingtothetext.Jerrywillbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintospace.Itwill_____theEarthat9a.m.There’snogravityinspace,sothey’llall__________floataroundinthespaceship.they’ll___________themselvestotheirbeds_______theywon’tfloatawayintheirsleep.________gravity,theirbodiesmayget_____,sotheydoexerciseseveryday.Jerryisgoingto______________________hecanifthecamera________onthemoon.leavebeabletohavetotiesothatWithoutweaktakeasmanyphotosasworksup1.leave做不及物动词1)Verysoonsheapologizedandleft.她马上道歉并离开了。2)Heleavesforworkeverymorningat8a.m.他每天上午8点钟出去工作。Languagepointsleave做及物动词1)Thecarlefttheroadandhitatree.车子离开道路，撞上了一棵树。2)IamleavingEngland.我要离开英国了。3)Thepostmanleftaletterforus.邮递员给我们留下一封信。4)Helefthishatonthetrain.他把他的帽子落在火车上了。Theletterwaspostedwithoutastamp.那封信没贴邮票就寄出去了。2)Wegottherewithoutanytrouble.我们到了那儿，一路上没遇到任何麻烦。3)You’llgetwetifyougooutintherainwithoutanumbrella.雨天外出不带伞会淋湿的。2.without没有3.if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句时，示假如有从句的动作发生就（不）会有主句的动作发生。Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgotherebybike.如果明天不下雨，我们就骑自行车去那里。IfIgetthereearly,Icanseethedoctorquickly.如果我早早地到那里，我就可以快点看病。4.sothat“以便，为了”，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，此时可与inorderthat换用。Myoldfatherbegantostudycomputerattheageofsixtysothat(=inorderthat)hemightkeepupwithtimes.父亲六十岁时才开始学习电脑,以便跟上时代。IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheverydaysothat(=inorderthat)Icanmakegreaterprogressthisyear.为了今年取得更大进步，我每天用了更多的时间学英语。5.morethan多于more than与数词连用，意思是“多于，大于，超过”。I have known him for more than twenty years. 我认识他已超过二十年了。 More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察出现在出事地点。 6.beableto强调通过努力而获得的能力，而can则强调自身已具有的能力。ShecansingthesonginEnglish.她能用英语唱这首歌。HewillbeabletosingthissonginEnglishinafewminutes,too.几小时之后，他也能用英语唱这首歌。7.haveto的陈述句形式A肯定式：haveto+doIhavetotidymyroom.我得整理房间。2)Shehastohelpwiththewashing.她得帮忙洗衣服。B否定式：don't(doesn't)+haveto+doYoudon’thavetogoifyoudon’twantto.如果你不想去，你就不必去。2)Hedoesn'thavetostayathomeallday.他不必整天呆在家里。haveto的一般疑问式通常由“Do/Does+主语+haveto+动词原形+其他成分”构成，肯定回答用do或does；否定回答用don’t（haveto）或doesn’t（haveto).①–Doyouhavetogonow?你现在就得去吗?–Yes,Ido.是的。②–Doeshehavetostayhome?他必须留在家里吗?–Yes,hedoes.是的。（No,hedoesn’t(haveto).不，他不必留在家里。8.as...assb.can“尽可能……的(地)”，中间常用形容词或副词。YoushouldimproveyourEnglishassoonasyoucan.你应该尽快提高你的英语水平。另外，也有“asmany/much+名词+as+sb.can”这样的结构。I’mgoingtobuyasmanyclothesasIcan.我将买尽可能多的衣服。9.forexample和suchas都可当作“例如”讲。suchas用来列举事物，放在被列举事物与前面的名词或代词之间；forexample作插入语，用逗号与其它部分隔开，可置于句首、句中等；用suchas来举例子，通常只能举出其中的一部分，若全部举出，要用thatis(意为“即”)。IknowmanyofthemsuchasLucyandTom.我认识他们当中的很多人，例如露西和汤姆。Iwouldliketokeepapet,forexample,abird.我想养一只宠物，比如鸟。Heknowsthreelanguages,thatis,German,FrenchandSpanish.他懂三门语言，即德语、法语和西班牙语。另外，thatis还可表示“也就是说”。如：Iam12yearsold,thatis,Iwasbornin2001.我12岁，也就是说，我出生在2001年。Ⅰ.根据要求写出相应的单词。1.breath(动词)________2.strong(反义词)________3.diary(复数)________4.about(同义词)________5.with(反义词)________6.we(反身代词)________7.relaxed(反义词)________8.leave(第三人称单数)________breatheweakdiariesaroundwithoutourselvesnervousleavesⅡ.汉译英。1.变得虚弱________________2.一次太空旅行________________3.飘走________________4.做运动________________5.把……系到________________6.在一个晴朗的夜晚________________7.穿一件宇航服________________8.在月球上行走________________9.带回来________________10.拍照片________________getweakatriptospacefloatawaydoexercisestie...toonaclearnightwearaspacesuitwalkonthemoonbringbacktakephotos他讨厌做家务比如打扫房间和做饭。试着收集尽可能多的贝壳。我们周末不用上学。11月25日----周五有一场网球赛。我给你们拍照的时候，记得说“cheese”.III.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.Hehatesdoingthehousework---suchascleaningandcooking.2.Trytocollectasmanyshellsasyoucan.3.Wedon’thavetogotoschoolonweekends.4.Thereisatennisgameon5November,thatisFriday.5.Remembersay“cheese”,whenItakephotosofyou.1.ReadAtriptospaceafterclassandtrytoretellit.2.Makesentenceswiththesephrases:morethanhavetotakephotossuchas3.PreviewListeningonPage62.HomeworkThankYou