北京市西城区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

www.ks5u.comA卷满分90分第一部分I.听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）第一节：（共4小；每小题1.5分，满分6分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowmorning?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningtomoveintoanapartment.B.Complainingaboutthelateservice.C.Invitingsomeonetohishome.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Seeingadentist.B.Cleaningtheteeth.C.Takingsomemedicine.4.Howisthemangoingtotravel?A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.第二节：（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）听下面3段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.6.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$65.B.$88.C.$317.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hegotsickofrunningathome.B.Hestartedexercisinglastmonth.C.Hehasstoppeddoingyogarecently.8.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Doexerciseattheclub.B.Checktherunningmachine.C.Haveamedicalexamination.听第7段材料，回答第9至第10小题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Makinganewschoolyearplan.B.Designingspecialactivities.C.Joininganafter-schoolclub.10.Whatisthegirlinterestedin?A.ChinesePainting.B.FurnitureDIY.C.Photography.(听力理解第三节见第8页）Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jason,ourson,wasbornonemonthearlyandsohewasweakerthanmostchildren.MywifeMargaretandIoftencomfortedhimashefacedmany11inhischildhood.Inhisseventhgrade,Jason12upfortheschoolrunningteam,whichmademebothproudandworried.Oneafternoon,Jasonreturnedhomeintears,coveredalloverwithfood.Hethrewhisbagonthefloorandshouted:“I’mnevergoingto13again!”Aswelaterlearned,afewolderstudentsmadefunofhisperformanceontheplaygroundandthenthrew14athimontheschoolbusonthewayhome.Icalledtheschoolleaderaboutwhathappenedonthebus,andJasonneverexperiencedthatagain.Hestayedontheteam,eventhoughthetrouble15.OnedayinOctober,wehadaheavy16.Astheotherkidsexercisedinthegymtheynoticedonerunner—Jason—17aroundthesnow-coveredplayground.Afewweekslater,Jasonhadsomethingtotellus.“Mom,Dad,sitdown,”hesaid.Iwasreadyforthe18.Hetoldusthateachmonth,studentschosean“athleteofthemonth”.Thecoachwouldlistthetopathletes,andtheotherstudents19forthewinner.Jason’snamehadneverbeenlisted.20thatday,oneofthestudentssaid:“Sir,IwouldliketochooseJasonforathleteofthemonth.”Thecoachlookedsurprised.“Heworks21thananyofus,Sir,”thestudentcontinued.“Doeseveryone22withthis?”thecoachasked.TearsformedinJason’seyesashetolduswhathappenednext.“Mom...Dad...23intheteamputtheirhandsup.’’HismotherandI,alsointears,lookedonashe24showedhiscertificate(证).WheneverIamsad,Ithinkofthisstory.Iremindmyselfthatchallengesarenotovercome(克服)by25,butbypatience,determination,andfaith.Jasonisinuniversitythesedaysandoftenholdsthehighestmarkinhisclass.Heisalsotraininginmartialarts.Iamcompletelysurehe’llwearablackbeltsomeday,andwearitproudly.11.A.challengesB.dangersC.tasksD.choices12.A.backedB.setC.calledD.signed13.A.schoolB.hospitalC.workD.lunch14.A.rubbishB.foodC.dustD.paint15.A.disappearedB.startedC.continuedD.arrived16.A.snowB.rainC.trafficD.duty17.A.walkingB.runningC.playingD.looking18.A.loneliestB.kindestC.worstD.brightest19.A.competedB.searchedC.askedD.voted20.A.ButB.SoC.AfterD.For21.A.morecarefullyB.betterC.morequicklyD.harder22.A.workB.agreeC.helpD.deal23.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone24.A.bravelyB.proudlyC.patientlyD.hurriedly25.A.silenceB.effortC.educationD.forceⅢ.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheSecretofaLongLifeIamPeterBrown.Iamawriterwithanimportantmagazine.TheotherdayIsawawhite-hairedmansittingonthechairinfrontofhishouse.Icouldseethewrinkles(皱纹)inhisfaceandneck,andhiswrinkledhands.Articlesonthesecretsoflivingtoanoldagearealwayspopularwithourreaders,soIdecidedtowriteastoryanddiscoverthesecretofthisman’slonglife.AsIwentnearhim,Isaid:“Sir,woulditbeokayifItalkedwithyouforjustamoment?”“Notatall.Actually,itwouldmakemeveryhappy.Igetveryboredsittinghere,evenforashorttime.Untilalittlewhileago,Ilivedafullandactivelifewithoutamoment’srest.”“Well,theysaythatalotofactivitieshelponetolivealongtime.”“That’strue,verytrue.Istillfeelverywell,althoughmystephassloweddownalittle.”Theconversationcontinuedinthatwayforawhile.AlthoughItriedtobeverythoughtfulaboutgettinginformationfromolderpeople,itseemedtomethatitwouldnowbeallrighttobegintoasksomepolitequestions.“WoulditbeokayifIsmoked?”“Notatall.”“I’dofferyouone,butIsupposeyouprobablydon’tsmoke,ordrink,or…”“You’rewrong!I’vealwayssmokedagreatdeal.Anduntilalittlewhileago,Iwentdancingeverynight.Andasforalcoholicdrinks...”“Doyoumeantosaythatyou’vedonethesethingsallyourlife?”“Ofcourse.Whydoesthatsurpriseyousomuch?”“I’vealwaysbeentoldthatdoingthosethingsisbadforthehealth.”“Nonsense!”“Isupposethatyouhaveanothersecret...alotoffruit...vegetables...alotofexerciseinthefreshair…”“Don’tbesilly!Ihateexerciseinthefreshair,andIdon’tlikeanykindofvegetable.”“Thisisunbelievable!”“Whatdoyoumean,unbelievable?Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“It’sjustthatIcan’tunderstandhowyou’vebeenabletolivelikethatandtohavelastedsolong.Tellme,howoldareyou?”“Me?I’mtwenty-eight.Why?”26.WhydidPeterBrowndecidetowriteastoryabouttheman?A.Becausethemanlookedhealthy.B.Becausehethoughtthemanlookedcool.C.Becausethemanwaswhite-hairedandwrinkled.D.Becausereadersareinterestedinthesecretofalonglife.27.Whatwouldthemanprobablysayafter“Andasforalcoholicdrinks…”？A.Idon’tlikethem.B.Idrinkalittle.C.They’vemyfavorite.D.Theycosttoomuch.28.Accordingtothestory,theman.A.smokesalotB.ofteneatsvegetablesC.likesdoingsportsD.staysathomeeverynight29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.All’swellthatendswell.B.It’snevertoolatetolearn.C.Whatyouseeiswhatyouget.D.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.BAmyMaplethorpe,afirst-yearspeech-languageteacheratRaymondEllisPrimarySchool,usedtennisballs,ahotgluegun,ModPodgeandabitofpainttocreatetwochairsthathelpstudentswithsensory(感官的)problems.Accordingtotheschool’sFacebookpage,whichbecameverypopular,thechairsprovidea“differenttexture(质地)toimprovesensoryregulation(调控).”MaplethorpetoldABCNewsthatthechairswillserviceabout15to20students.Childrenwithsensoryproblemsoftenhaveahardtime“dealingwithsensoryinformation”.Things,suchascoats,blanketsandMaplethorpe’schairs,oftencomfortastudent.Maplethorpewasexcitedtocreatethechairafterseeingsomethingsimilaronawebsite,andshemadesomechangestotheidea.“IwantedtocontinuetohelpstudentswithsensoryproblemsatEllisandprovideadifferentkindofseatforthestudents,”shecontinued.“Iwasexcitedthatthischaircouldhelpmystudents.’’Thetwochairsarenowintheschool’ssensoryroom,whichwascreatedrecently,accordingtoheadmaster,BethKiewicz.“Whenachild’ssensoryneedsaremet,wethencanmoveontotheirneedsinstudy,”Kiewicz,whohasledtheschoolforsixyears,toldABCNews.Maplethorpesaidthechairshavealreadymadeadifferenceforsomeofherstudents.“Studentshavebecomemorepatient,andhavefolloweddirections,whilewaitingforactivities,”shesaid.30.WhatgaveMaplethorpetheideatocreatethetennisballchair?A.Serviceinthesensoryroom.B.Chairsintheteachers’office.C.Somethingsimilaronawebsite.D.Encouragementfromtheheadmaster.31.Howcanthetennisballchairhelpchildrenwithsensoryproblems?A.Ithelpsstudentswithsensoryregulation.B.Itcausesstudentstobemorerestless.C.Itimprovesstudents’memory.D.Itmakesstudentssleepwell.32.Accordingtothearticle,thetennisballchair.A.isnoteasytomakeB.hasbeenprovedhelpfulC.canservicemorethan20studentsD.isthebestwaytotreatsensoryproblemsCModelRailroadingWouldyouliketoknowafunwaytolearnaboutmath?Well,youcandothatwithmodelrailroading.Yes,it’strue.Youcanlearnaboutmanyschooltopicswithoutusingaschoolbook.Besidesthat,therearemanyotherbenefitsthatmodelrailroadingbringsusaswell.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscussjustafewofthosebenefitsofmodelrailroading.PatienceandproblemsolvingskillsWhenyoubuildamodelrailroad,youhavetoplanyourrailroadout.Youhavetodecidewherethetracks(轨道)willgo,wheretoputbuildings,wheretoputstreetsandanyotherthingsyouwouldliketoaddtoyourmodelrailroad.Also,youhavetothinkaboutanyproblemsyoumayhavewiththedesignyouchoose.Howwillyoumakerailroadcrossings?Howwillyoudesignhills,mountains,andrivers?Decidingonwhattodowithyourmodelrailroadtakesalotofthoughtandpatience,butitisnotasdifficultasyoumaythink.BuildingskillsWithmodelrailroading,youlearnhowtoputtogetherplasticmodelsofbuildings.Also,youcanlearnhowtobuildatableforyourdesign,ormakesceneryforthegeographyofyourdesign.Yourmodelrailroadrunsonelectricity,soyoulearnaboutelectronicsaswell.Theseareskillsthatnotonlyhelpyoubuildamodelrailroad;theseskillswillhelpyouallthroughoutlife.FunforfamilyandfriendsDifferentfrommanyvideogames,modelrailroadingisasocialhobbythatletsyoucommunicatewithfamilyandfriends.Thisisbecauseyouhavetocommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsasyoubuildandrunyourmodelrailroad.Byspendinglimewiththepeopleinyourlifeyouloveandcareabout,youlearntobecomecloserandcaremoreforeachother.Thisisoneofthebestpartsofmodelrailroadingasahobby.Ofcourse,thebestpartaboutmodelrailroadingisrunningthetrains.Watchingthetrainsrunaroundthetrackandmakeallthesoundsanddoallthethingsthatrealtrainsdogivespeoplehoursofenjoyment.Also,thereisgreatsatisfactioninthefactthatyou,yourfamily,andyourfriendsbuiltthemodelrailroad.Ihopeyoucanlearntoenjoymodelrailroadingandexperienceallthebenefitsyoujustreadaboutandmanyothers.Happyrailroading!33.Inordertobuildamodelrailroad,youhavetobe.A.skillfulandconfidentB.anelectricalengineerC.thoughtfulandpatientD.anexpertingeography34.Whatisthebestpartofmodelrailroading?A.Runningthetrains.B.Planningouttherailroad.C.Puttingstreetsandbuildings.D.Learningelectronicsandwiring.35.Accordingtotheauthor,modelrailroadingisasocialhobby,because.A.itencouragesustocompleteitonourownB.itimprovestheproblemsolvingskillsandcreativityC.itbringsushoursofenjoymentandgreatsatisfactionD.itoffersuschancestocommunicatewithfamilyandfriends36.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthearticle?A.Inanofficialreport.B.Inayouthmagazine.C.Inamedicaltextbook.D.Inatouristguidebook.第二部分I.听力理解第三节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第1题至第5题的关键信息。每小题仅填写词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。TelephoneMessage For Father From 1Sam Message familyget-together 12people,2p.m.on37th call4Restaurantat5forthemenuⅡ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）在下列句子中的空白处填入适当或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Iheldthedooropenanoldlady.2.Hurryup!Thebus(come).3.Don’tworryIIfheneedsanyhelp,he(call)you.4.Sorry,I(open)yourletterbymistakejustnow.5.Itisveryimportant(keep)thebalancebetweennatureandindustry.6.DadthinksIshouldstudytobeadoctor,I’minterestedinmedicine.7.TheSpringFestival(celebrate)notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.8.(find)aninterestinghobbywillbegoodforyou.9-InrecentyearsmanyplacesinChina(take)onanewlook.10.Peoplebeganlookingacrosstoseethenoisewascomingfrom.Ⅲ.完成句子（共5小题；第1、2小题每小题2分，第3、4、5小题每小题3分，满分13分)根据括号中所给提示完成下列句子。1.我想要参与到这个计划中去。(getinvolvedin)2.家长说的话将对孩子产生影响。(haveaneffecton)3.即使失败很多次，你都不应该放弃。(evenif)4.健康依靠的是好的食物，新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。(dependon)5.为了赢得当地人们的支持，上个月新总统去了那个小镇。(winsupport)B卷满分50分I.选词填空（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）用方框中单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每个单词只能使用一次。 amazing,arrange,creative,fan,include,personal,season1.YaoMingnotonlyplaysbasketballwellbutheisalsonicetohis.2.Iwasatthechangeinherappearance.3.TheSmithshavemanypetsintheirbigyard,twocats.4.Helikesdesigningsomuchthathehopestonewdressstylesforladiesinthefuture.5.,Ithinkplayingcomputergamesisawasteoftime.6.Asweallknow,sellingChristmascardsisabusiness.7.Theofthefurnituregavetheroomanewandpleasinglook.Ⅱ.阅读达（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。Thebaldeaglehasbeenanofficialsymbol(象征)oftheUnitedStatesformorethan200years.NowitwillsharethestagewithanotherAmericananimal—thebison.Lastspring,thishuge,hairyanimalbecamethecountry’snationalsymbol.Bison,alsoknownasbuffalo,arethebiggestlandanimalsinNorthAmerica.TheyhaveplayedabigroleinAmericanhistory.Longago,millionsofbisontraveledacrosstheU.S.ManylivedinthegrasslandsoftheGreatPlains.Forhundredsofyears,AmericanIndiansinthatareaneededbisonmeatforfood.Theyusedtheskinstomakeclothingandhouses,andthebonestomaketools.Later,manysettlersmovedtotheGreatPlainstosetupfarmsandtowns.Theyhuntedbisoninlargenumbers.By1900,bisonhadalmostdiedout.Onlyabout1,000bisonwereleft.Sincethen,peoplehaveworkedhardtosavethebison.Today,therearemorethan400,000bisonintheU.S.Theyliveinprotectedareasandalloverthenation.Theircomebackisseenasagreatsuccess.Torecognizethebison’simportanceinU.S.history,wildlifegroupsandAmericanIndiangroupsaskedU.S.lawmakerstomaketheanimalanationalsymbol.Lawmakerspassedabill,orplanforalaw,todothat.ThePresidentthensignedthebillintolaw.U.S.SenatorJohnHoevenofNorthDakotawasonelawmakerwhopushedtogetthelawpassed.“Thebisonisanamazinganimal,”hetoldScholasticNews.“It’sagreatsymbolforagreatcountry.”1.Whatisthebaldeagle?(不多于7个词）2.Whyhadthebisonalmostdiedoutby1900?(不多于7个词）3.HowmanybisonarethereinAmericatoday?(不多于3个词)4.Whydidpeoplemakethebisonanationalsymbol?(不多于8个词）Ⅲ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Feelingsadisanimportantpartofhumannature.JeromeWakefield,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity,mentionsthatfeelingdownafteryourheartisbrokenisnormalandmayevenbebeneficial.Recently,Wakefield’sstudentshavebeencominguptohimbecausetheirparentsarepressuringthemtogethelpfortheirsadness;oftenthekidswantnopartofit.Ratherthan“listentomedicine,”theywanttolistentotheirhearts.Hebelievesthesestudents’reactionrepresentsanimportantpartofhumannature.ProfessorDiener,whohasstudiedhappinessforaquartercentury,findsthattheScotsandmanyotherpeopleslikebeingsad,anddon’tappreciatebeingtoldtheyshouldbehappier.“Theysaytoomuchhappinessmightnotbesuchagoodthing,nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,”saysDiener.Hebelievesit’swrongforthe“happinessindustry”tosendthemessagethatnotonlycanweallbehappier,butwehaveadutytobeso.Hearguesthatwhatisconsiderednormalsadnessissomethingweshouldn’tavoid.EricWilson,aprofessoratWakeForestUniversity,madeeveryefforttosmoothouthishabitualfrownandwearasunnysmile,sinceahappyexpressioncanleadtohappyfeelings.Heeventriedtobeenthusiastic.Whenneitherofthesemadehimhappy,heconcludedthatsuchahappinessmovementwasnogoodforhimatall.Americans,loveforhappiness,hewrites,createsanenvironmentwheresadnessisnotvalued.Theseresearchersbelievetheproblemofcontinuous,extremehappinessshouldnotbesurprising,sincenegativeemotionsdevelopedforareason.Fearwarnsusagainstthepresenceofdanger,forinstance.Sadness,too,seemstobepartofourDNA:monkeys,dogsandelephantsalldisplaysomethingthatlookslikesadness.Being“up”allthetimecancauseyoutoplaydownveryrealthreats.Theybelievethatonlybyexperiencingsadnesscanweexperiencethefullnessofthehumancondition.Theirstudiesshowthatwhenyouareinanegativeframeofmind,youbecomemorelogicalandmorecreative.AbrahamLincolnwasnotlimitedbyhisdarkmoods,andBeethovencomposedhislaterworksinasadstate.VincentvanGogh,EmilyDickinsonandotherartisticgiantssawtheworldthroughaglassdarkly.Peoplewhoaresomewhatunhappyaremoremotivatedtoimproveboththeirownlotandthelotoftheircommunity.Incontrast,peopleatthetopofthehappinesschartsfeelnosuchurgency.“Ifyou’retotallysatisfiedwithyourlife,”saysDiener,“youdon’tfeellikeworkingforchange.Becarefulwhenpeopletellyouthatyoushouldbehappier.”1.AccordingtoJeromeWakefield,thestudentsrefusetogethelpfortheirsadnessbecause.A.theybelievetheyhaveadutytobehappyB.theyprefertoexperiencesadnessthemselvesC.theythinkituselesstotakemedicineforsadnessD.theytrusttheirprofessorsmorethantheirparents2.Fromthearticlewecanlearnthat.A.experiencingsadnessmayhelpartistscreatetheirworksB.sadnesswillmakepeopleawareofthemeaningofhappinessC.ifyoutelltheScotstobehappier,theywillbegratefultoyouD.EricWilsonmanagedtoachievehappinessbyavoidingsadness3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“smoothout”inParagraph4probablymean?A.carryonB.makeoutC.getridofD.payattentionto4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheValueofSadnessB.PeoplePreferSadnessC.HowtoBecomeHappierD.HappinessCouldBeHarmfulIV.书面表达（满分20分）假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你将参加“国际学生文化冬令营”活动。请准备一篇发言稿，介绍一项你最喜欢的中国传统艺术。内容包括：WhatisyourfavoritetraditionalChineseart?Whendidyoufirstexperienceit?Whydoyoulikeit?注意：1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua,fromBeijing,China.Thankyou.北京市西城区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题答案A卷（第一部分）I.听力理解第一、二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1-5CBABC6-10ABACBII.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）11-15ADABC16-20ABCDA21-25DBCBDIII.阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）26-30DCADC31-36ABCADBA卷（第二部分）I.听力理解第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Uncle2.6:303.May4.Panda5.347-8910II.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.for2.iscoming3.willcall4.opened5.tokeep6.because7.iscelebrated8.Finding9.havetaken10.whereIII.完成句子（共5小题；第]、2小题每小题2分，第3、4、5小题每小题3分，满分13分）1.Iwanttogetinvolvedintheplan.2.Thewordsthatparentsspeakwillhaveaneffectonachild.3.Evenifyouhavefailedmanytimes,youshouldn’tgiveup.4.Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.5.Thenewpresidenttraveledtothatsmalltownlastmonthtowinsupportfromthelocalpeople.B卷I.选词填空（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）1.fans2.amazed3.including4.create5.Personally6.seasonal7.arrangementII.阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）1.AnofficialsymboloftheUnitedStates.2.Becausetheywerehuntedinlargenumbers.3.Morethan400,000.4.Torecognizethebison’simportanceinU.S.history.III.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）1-4BACAIV.书面表达（满分20分）Onepossibleversion:Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua,fromBeijing,China.I’mgladtointroducemyfavoritetraditionalChineseart,BeijingOpera,toyou.MyfirstexperiencewithBeijingOperawaswhenIwasababy.Mygrandparentsoftenbroughtmetothecommunityteahouse,whereBeijingOperawasperformed.Beijingoperaisadelicatecombinationofliterature,music,dance,singing,andacrobatics.WhatIlikemost,though,isitssimplicity.Thestagedesignisusuallyverysimple.Sometimes,therearejusttwochairsandatable.Symbolsplayaveryimportantrole.Manybodymovementscanrepresentactionslikeopeningadoor,orrowingaboat.YoushouldreallygotoaBeijingOperaperformanceandexperiencethistypicaltraditionalart.Thankyou.