2008陕西省中考英语真题

2008年山西省高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语试题听力测试（共20分）I.听力试题（每小题1分；满分20分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。()1.A.It’sMay5th.B.It’s9o’clockC.It’sFriday.()2.A.TomatoesB.BananasC.Chicken()3.A.Yes,IcanB.No,shecan’tC.Sorry,Idon’tknow.()4.A.Meneither.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Idon’tthinkso()5.A.ThreehoursB.IntwodaysC.Twiceamonth.第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。()6.A、WhiteB、YellowC、Blue()7.A、They’reonthedresser.B、They’reinthedrawer.C、They’reunderthebed()8.A、ThetrafficB、TheweatherC、Thehobbies()9.A、Talkingonthephone.B、ChattingonlineC、Greetinginthestreet.()10.A、Heisgoingtotakeaparty.B、Heisgoingtotakeawalkwithhismother.C、heisgoingtostayathomeandsleep.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一段对话。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，请你从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。()11、Whoistheman?A、Mrs.Yang’shusbandB、XiaoKai’sfatherC、XiaoKai’smathteacher()12、Howlonghaven’tMrs.Yangandthemanseeneachother?A、Forafewmonths.B、ForafewdaysC、Forafewweeks()13、Whatdoesthemanhavetodoeverymorning?A、Takehissontohavemathclasses.B、StayathomeandwatchTV.C、Dosomechoresandreading.()14、What’sthematterwithhisson?A、heworriesabouthisfather.B、Heworriesabouthismath.C、heworriesabouthismathteacher.()15、WhencantheygotoMrs.Yang’shome?A、OnSundaymorningB、OnSaturdaynightC、OnSaturdayafternoon.第四题短文理解这一大题你将听到一段独白。请你根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。Aletterfromavolunteerofthe2008OlympicGamesThingstodonowShehastotake16._______courseeverynight.HerfeelingSheisbusyand17._______,butshedoesn’tmind.IdeasaboutherjobIt’svery18.__________andmeaningfulThingstododuringthegamesTohelpthestrangerstofindtheir19.____towatchthegames.Hermother’sfeelingShewillfeelvery20._________ofherdaughter.面测试（共100分）（选择题共65分）II.单项选择(每小题1分；满分15分)请你从所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。()21.MissLi__________musicteacher.Wealllikeherverymuch.weB.usC.our()22.–Hi,Tom.Couldyouhelpmecutupthemeatfordumplings.–OK,Mom.Butwhereisthe________?A.kinfeB.forkC.spoon()23.Thisbluebikeistooexpensive.Couldyoushowmea_______one?A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest()24.–Excuseme,howmanystudentsarethereinyourartclub?–Thereare__________.A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfth()25.–Doyoumind________upthemusic?–No,nevermind.A.toturnB.turningC.turn()26.Jennyisafraidoftravelingbyplane.Shealwayslooks__whensheisgettingonit.A.neitherB.noneC.all()27.ProfessorYiZhongtian_______totheTalkShowonCCTV-1lastweekend.A.invitesB.invitedC.wasinvited()28.There’s_______milkathome.Wehavetobuysomethisafternoon.A.alittleB.littleC.afew()29.We______carefulwhenwearewalkingacrosstheroad.Therearetoomanyvehiclesnow.A.canbeB.maybeC.mustbe()30.________ateacher,Johnthinksthathismaindutyistohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearners.A.AsB.ByC.About()31.–Don’t______ourhopes.Thingswillbefinesoon.–Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareindifficulties.A.cheerupB.giveupC.cleanup()32.–Doctor,isthereanythingwrongwithmyeyes?–No.__________isOK.A.SomethingB.NothingC.Everything()33.I_______e-mailstomypenpalwhenSusancalledmelastnight.A.wassendingB.amsendingC.sent()34.SongZuying’svoiceissosweetandhersongs_______verybeautiful.A.tasteB.smellC.sound()35.--Doyouknow________,Mike?--OnMay12th,2008A.whentheearthquaketookplaceinWenChuanB.whendidtheearthquaketakeplaceinWenChuanC.whentheearthquakewilltakeplaceinWenChuanIII.完形填空.(每小题1分;满分15分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。AChinesestudentwenttoEnglandtostudybyplane.HisnamewasSun.ItisspeltS-U-Njust__36__theword“sun”，thesuninthesky，isspelt.Englandisacountrywith_37_weather.Itisoftencloudyandrainy,sothepeopletheredon'tget__38__sunlight(阳光)intheyear.When__39__Chinesestudentarrivedat__40__Airport,atallEnglishpolicemanopendhis__41__tocheckthevisa(签证).Thepolicemanwas__42__tofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethoughitwaspronouncedjust__43__theEnglishword“sun”.Sohesaidtothestudent，“IseeyournameisSun.Youare__44__here.”TheChinesestudentfelt__45__.Soheaskedthepoliceman,"Isthereanythingwrongwithmypassportofvisa?DoIhaveto__46__tomycountry?"“What?”shoutedthepoliceman."No,we'llneverletyougoaway.'TheChinesestudentwasworriedbynow.Hethoughthewasgoingtobearrested(逮捕).Hewassure__47__hehadbeenintrouble.__48__hewonderedwhetherhehadbrokentheBritish(英国的)law.Soheaskedthepolicemanagain."Whathappened?WhathaveIdone?'Itwasthenthatthepolicemanbeganto__49__.Hesaid,"Youdon'tknowwhatyouhavedone,MrSun?You__50__sunlighttoEngland!Sowedon'twantyoutogoaway."()36.A.whyB.howC.when()37.A.badB.niceC.dry()38.A.alotB.manyC.much()39.A.anB.theC.a()40.A.LondonB.ParisC.Tokyo()41.A.bookB.passportC.pocket()42.A.scaredB.boredC.interested()43.A.likeB.byC.with()44.A.trainedB.wantedC.refused()45.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.pleased()46.A.gooverB.goonC.goback()47.A.toB.thatC.of()48.A.ButB.TillC.Or()49.A.complainB.smileC.discuss()50.A.broughtB.wouldbringC.havebroughtIV.阅读理解（一）（每小题2分；满分30分）。阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。(A)OldCoupleatMcDonald’s麦当劳店里的一对老人AlittleoldmanandhiswifewalkedslowlyintoMcDonald’soncoldwinterevening.Theytookatablenearthebackwall,andthenthelittleoldmanwalkedtothecashregister（收银处）toorder.Afterawhilehegotthefoodbackandtheybegantoopenit.Therewasonehamburger,someFrenchfriesandonedrink.ThelittleoldmancarefullycutthehamburgerinhalfanddividedtheFrenchfriesintwopiles（堆）.Thenheneatlyputthehalfofthefoodinfrontofhiswife.Hetookasipofthedrinkandhiswifetookasip.“Howpoortheoldpeopleare!”Thepeoplearoundthemthought.AsthemanbegantoeathishamburgerandhisFrenchfries,hiswifesattherewatchinghimandtookturnstodrink.Ayoungmancameoverandofferedtobuyanothermealforthem.Buttheyrefusedpolitelyandsaidthattheygotusedtosharingeverything.Thenayoungladyaskedaquestionofthelittleoldlady.“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?Yousaidthatyoushareeverything.Thenwhatareyouwaitingfor?”Sheanswered,“Theteeth.”()51.Whatdidtheoldmanorder?A.Onehamburgerandonedrink.B.SomeFrenchfriesandtwocupsofcoffee.C.Onehamburger,SomeFrenchfriesandonedrink.()52.Whatdidtheydoaftertheyopenedthefood?A.TheyleftMcDonald’s.B.Theysharedthefood.C.Theybegantolookforseats.()53.What’sthemeaningofthephrase“tookasip”?A.Danksomethingslowly.B.Hadarest.C.Hadsomesnacks.()54.Astheoldmanbegantoeatthings,hiswifesatthere.A.talkingwithhimB.lookingathimquiteangrilyC.watchinghimandtookturnstodrink()55.Whatcanweknowfromthewholepassage?A.Theoldladywasn’thungryatall.B.Thetwooldpeoplesharedthesameteeth.C.Theoldladyhadatoothache.(B)JustaQuickNap只要打个盹儿Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’treachforacoffee!Instead,takeanap.It’sgoodtohaveadailynap.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient（有效的）afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence（自信）andmakeyoumoreactive.Itmayevencheeryouup.But,therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleofday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Next,a20-minutenapisbest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclocksoyoudon’toversleep.Now，thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’tgetstressed.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyes,andcatchfortywinks.()56.Itistogetsleepyforyouatnoon.A.normalB.strangeC.amazing()57.Aftertakinganap,youmayfeelmore.A.stressedB.confidentC.sleepy()58.Theproperperiod（一段时间）oftimefortakinganapis.A.aslongasyoulikeB.eighthoursC.abouttwentyminutes()59.Whatcanhelpyouhaveafullyrelaxingnapaccordingtothepassage?A.Acupofcoffee.B.Aquickmeal.C.Analarmclock.()60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whyandhowtotakeanap.B.Rulestoincreaseyourself–confidence.C.Howtomakeyourbodyslowdown.(C)BayfieldshoppingCouponsBayfield购物券6HoursFree（免费的）parkingIfyouspend$100ormoreinourstoresyouwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Takethiscoupontotheservicedeskonlevel4tostamp!Buyone,getonefreeBuyoneshirtortieatDaniel’sMenswear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.10%OffShowthiscouponatTheBookStoretogeta10%discount（减价）onanybooksyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren’sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.You’resuretofindsomethingthatyouwillenjoy.FreesoftdrinkBuyanymealforatleast%6atmike’sCafé,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.WeservethebesthamburgersandsnacksintheMall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.Youwon’tbedisappointed!Half-pricemovieticketsBuyanyfull-pricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesareallhere.()61.Ifyouspend100dollarsormore,youcan.A.getaCDfreeB.get6hoursoffreeparkingC.getsomestampsfree()62.BuyonetieatDaniel’sMenswear,youmaygetanotherfree.A.cheapertieB.moreexpensivetieC.tieofthesameprice()63.Youcangeta10%discountonanybooksifyouattheBookStore.A.buysomegiftsB.buysometicketsC.showthiscoupon()64.Ifyouwanttohavefreesoftdrink,youcangoto.A.Mike’sCaféB.TheBookStoreC.Daniel’sMenswear()65.IfJohnpays10dollarsforafull-pricemovieticketonTuesdays;hecanbuyasecondticketforonly.A.5dollarsB.10dollarsC.15dollars(非选择题共40分)V.阅读理解（二）（每小题2分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。ThumbsDowntoTexting屈指发短信Doyouhaveamobilephone?Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamily?Textmessagingor“texting”isbecomingverypopular.But,scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!Toomuchtextingcancauseswellinginourthumbs.Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons,overandover.ScientistscallthisproblemRSI.WespoketoadoctorcalledHarrietWilson,whotreatsmanysickpeoplewithRSI.Shesaysweneedtoseehowmuchtimewearespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10–15minutesatonce,wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.Asmobilephonesdevelop,theyaregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescancausethesameproblem.SomoreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.Amongthem,mostareuniversitystudentsandteenagers,astheydonotknowtherisksofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputer,videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthis,toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.66.Whatisbecomingverypopularnow?67.Doestheword“once”mean“onetime”inthesecondpassage?68.WhatkindofpeopleareeasiertohavetheproblemofRSI?69.WhatcanalsocauseRSIexcepttexting?70.WhichiseasiertocausetheproblemofRSI,usingsmallermobilephonesorlargerones?VI.词汇（每小题1分；满分10分）A）请按句意及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。71.Canyouanswerthe(第三)questionandthefourthoneinChinese?72.Weliveinaflatwithtwo(卧室).73.Thereisabank(在……后面)thebusstation.74.Istheriverdeep(足够)forswimmingin?75.Whichis(安全的),travelingbytrainorbyplane?B）阅读下面短文,写出括号中所给动词的正确形式,使短文意思完整.March26th,SaturdaySunnyWearehavingthebestholidayever!Ourhotel76(have)fourswimmingpoolsanditisreallybig.Wehavemadelotsofnewfriendshere.Lastnightwe77(try)someMexicanfood.Itwasreallynice,butsohotandspicy!Dadhadto78(drink)abigglassofwatertocoolhismouthdown.We79(do)somereallyexcitingthingshere,likeswimmingwithdolphins.I80(show)mydeargrandmatheDVDofusandthedolphinswhenwegethome.VII.补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入适当的语句，使对话内容完整。(Twogirlsarehangingoutinashoppingmall.)L=Laura;A=Ann;S=shopassistantL:Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.WhatcouldIdoforher?A:81?L:Abigparty?No,shelikestobequiet.Shedoesn’tliketobenoisy.A:Oh﹒﹒﹒Lookatthisniceblackskirt.Maybe82L:Yes,Ialsothinkshewilllikeit.Becauseblackisherfavoritecolor.Let’shavealook.(Totheshopassistant)L:Excuseme,83?S:Eighty-fiveYuan.We’vegotnonebutthisoneatthemoment.It’sthesmallestsize.L:Oh.Thepriceandthecolorarebothallrightformymother.Butit’stoosmallforher!84!Anyway,thankyou.S:85.VIII.基础写作(本题分A、B两部分；满分15分)以下两题均请勿出现真实的人名和校名。(A)话题表述：即将初中毕业的你又要展开学习与生活新的一页，你一定会接触到更多的同学与朋友。为了与他们更好的沟通与了解，请以ChengDong为名，从外貌、性格、爱好三方面用英语做一自我介绍。字数30-40个词。（共6分）___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)书面表达：汶川大地震牵动了亿万人民的心，海内外各界人士纷纷伸出援助之手，帮相灾区重建家园，真所谓“天灾无情人有情”。灾区也有像你一样参加中考的同学，为使他们鼓起更大的学习与生活的勇气，请你用英文给他们写一封60词左右的信，鼓励他们发愤图强。（共9分）提示：lostone’slifein……，feelsad,benotlonely,bewithyouforever(永远)；cheerup,bebravetofaceallkindsofdifficulties,learntoforget;studyhard,makeprogress,graduatefrom,tryone’sbestto,beactivein……。要求：1.可用所给提示词语，也可适当发挥。2.信件开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________山西省2008年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语参考答案：I.1-5CBABC6-10BCBAC11-15BCABC16-20English,tired,important,places,proudII.21-25CABAB26-30ACBCA31-35BCACAIII.36-40BACBA41-45BCABA46-50CBABCIV.51-55CBACB56-60ABCCA61-65BCCAAV.66.Texting./Textmessaging./Sendingtextmessage.67.Yes./Yes,itdoes.68.Universitystudentandteenagers./Youngpeople./Younglearners.69.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogames.70.Usingsmallermobilephones./Usingsmallerones.VI.71.third72.bedrooms73.Behind74.enough75.safter76.has77.tried78.drink79.havedone/aredoing/willdo/havebeendoing/aregoingtodo80.willshow/amgoingtoshow/shallshow.VII.81.Whynotholda(big)(birthday)partyforher.How/Whatabout(having/holding)a(big)(birthday)party(forher).82.Shewilllikeit./She’lllikeit./sheissuretolikeit.83.howmuchisthis/theblackskirt.?howmuchisit?What’sthepriceofthis/theblackskirt?what’sthepriceofit?84.Whatapity/It’sapity/It’sagreatpity.85.Youarewelcome.VIII.86.参考范文：Hello,everyone.I’mChengDong.Asyousee,I’mveryoutdoingandhealthy.Ilikeplayingbasketball.I’mtallandstrong.Itooksoenergeticthatothersmayfeelsafewhentheyaretogetherwithme.Gladtobeyourfriend!Thankyou!87.参考范文：Mydearfriends,I’mverysorrytoknowthebigearthquaketookplaceinyourhometown.Maybemanypeoplearoundyoulosttheirlivesintheearthquake.Butpleasedon’tbeafraid.Youarenotlonely.We’llbewithyouforever.Let’scheerup!Tobebravetofaceallkindsofdifficulties.Learntoforgetthesesadthings.Studyhardfromnowonandtryyourbesttomakemuchprogressinyourstudyandlife.Andwearesurethatourfuturewillbemorebeautiful.