(Excellenthandouttrainingtemplate)AIIB亚投行英文简介WHATisAIIBFullnameCharactersticsHeadquarters亚洲基础设施投资银行AsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank,简称亚投行,AIIB政府间性质的亚洲区域多边开发机构InternationalfinancialinstitutionbetweengovernmentsBeijing,ChinaRegisteredcapital$100billionMajorevents2016Majorevents2015April13,2105Before201647PFM(意向创始成员国)and10countriesandregionsapplyingforPFMNegotiationsforthebank'sarticlesofagreementwillfollowCompletedMiddle2015Asof13April2015,thereare47ProspectiveFoundingMembers(PFM)and10countriesapplyingforPFM.HongKongjoinsthedelegationofChinainthenegotiations.Belgium(比利时),Canada,andUkraine(乌克兰)areconsideringjoiningtheAIIB.Colombia,Japan,andtheUnitedStateshavenoimmediateintentiontoparticipate.NorthKoreaandTaiwanwererejectedbyChinatojoinasaPFM.ProspectiveFoundingMembersThereare32PFMsintheAsianregion,15PFMsnotintheAsianregion.MembershipPFMwhichsignedthememorandumtobuildAIIBApprovedasPFMofAIIBApplyingtobecomePFMofAIIBApplicationunderconsiderationNocommitmenttoparticipateorrejecteduncommittedBritainisthefirstmajorWesterncountrytoapplytobecomeamemberofthebank.Tosomeextend,thisacceleratedOtherEuropecountries’applicationforPFMsuchasFrance,ItalyandGermany.UnitedStates – NocommitmentTheUnitedStates'officialshaveexpressedconcernsaboutwhethertheAIIBwouldhavehighstandardsofgovernance,andwhetheritwouldhaveenvironmentalandsocialsafeguards.TheUnitedStatesisreportedtohaveuseddiplomaticpressuretotryandpreventkeyallies,suchasAustralia,fromjoiningthebank,andexpresseddisappointmentwhenothers,suchasBritain,joined.AfterpubliclycriticizingitsalliesforjoiningtheAIIB,theUSisnowemphasizingthatthebankshouldfollowthe"highstandards"setbyotherglobalorregionalfinancialinstitutionssuchasWB,IMF,andADB.国内产能过剩domesticover-capacity外汇储备过剩theover-capacityofForeignexchangereserve人民币国际化acceleratetheRMBinternationalizationCanhelponthesedomesticprolem演讲结速,谢谢观赏!Thankyou.
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