LUXEON® R
Freedom From Binning
LUXEON R
Freedom From Binning
Hot Tested
Superior Quality of Light
Technical Datasheet DS101
Introduction
LUXEON® R brings Illumination Grade LED light sources to outdoor and industrial lighting applications
and makes it easier than ever to design LED solutions and bring them to market. With hot testing,
every LUXEON R is tested and specified at real world operating conditions, Tj=85°C. Freedom From
Binning means that every LUXEON R LED falls within a single 5 step MacAdam ellipse centered in ANSI
defined standard color spaces and now, luminaire manufacturers can be confident in color consistency
from LED to LED. The superior quality of light, volume of lumens, and real world efficacy enable leading
performance and efficient solution development in a wide variety of lighting segments including streetlight,
high bay, parking lot, low bay, industrial, under canopy, outdoor architectural, city beautification, and
advertising/signage illumination
LUXEON R,
• Freedom From Binning for superior quality of light
• Hot tested at real world conditions of 700 mA and Tj = 85°C
• Maximum light output and lowest cost of light
• Simplified design and accelerated time to market
• Specified typical 75 CRI and minimum 70 CRI at 700 mA, Tj = 85°C.
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 2
General Product Information .................................................................................................................................... 3
Product Nomenclature ..................................................................................................................................... 3
Lumen Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................... 3
Environmental Compliance .............................................................................................................................. 3
Product Selection ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Product Selection Guide for LUXEON R Emitters .................................................................................... 4
Optical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................... 5
Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................ 6
Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................................................................................................. 7
JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity .............................................................................................................................. 7
Reflow Soldering Characteristics ............................................................................................................................. 8
Mechanical Dimensions .............................................................................................................................................. 9
Pad Configuration ...........................................................................................................................................10
Solder Pad Design ............................................................................................................................................10
Typical Light Output Characteristics over Temperature ...................................................................................11
Typical Forward Current Characteristics .............................................................................................................12
Current Derating Curves .........................................................................................................................................13
Typical Radiation Patterns ........................................................................................................................................15
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging ................................................................................................................................16
Emitter Reel Packaging .............................................................................................................................................17
Product Binning and Labeling ..................................................................................................................................18
Luminous Flux Bins ....................................................................................................................................................19
LUXEON R 5-step MacAdam Ellipse Color Definition ..........................................................................20
Forward Voltage Bins .................................................................................................................................................21
Table of Contents
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 3
Product Nomenclature
LUXEON R emitters are tested and binned “hot” under conditions comparable to those found in “real-world” lighting products.
The test conditions for LUXEON R are 700 mA D.C. with junction temperature at 85ºC.
The part number designation for the LUXEON R emitters is explained as follows:
L X A 7 - P W x x
Where:
7 — designates minimum CRI performance (value 7 = 70 minimum)
P — designates radiation pattern (value P for Lambertian)
W — designates color (value W = White)
xx — designates nominal ANSI CCT (value 30 = 3000K, 40 = 4000K, 50 = 5000K, 57 = 5700K, and 65 = 6500K)
Lumen Maintenance
LUXEON R products are tested in compliance with LM-80. Please visit www.philipslumileds.com/support/documentation/lumen-maintenance or
contact your local Philips Lumileds Technical Solutions Manager for TM-21 extrapolations or other support.
Environmental Compliance
Philips Lumileds is committed to providing environmentally friendly products to the solid-state lighting market. LUXEON R is compliant to
the European Union directives on the restriction of hazardous substances in electronic equipment, namely the RoHS and REACH directives.
Philips Lumileds will not intentionally add the following restricted materials to the LUXEON R: lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium,
polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE).
General Product Information
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 4
Product Selection Guide for LUXEON R Emitters
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 1.
Typical Performance Characteristics at 350 mA, 700 mA, and 1000 mA for LUXEON R, Junction Temperature = 85°C
CRI Lum Flux (lm) Typ. Lum Flux (lm) Typ. Forward Voltage (Vf) T yp. Efficacy (lm/W)
Part Nominal @ 700 mA Min. @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Number ANSI CCT Min. Typ. 700 mA 350 mA 700 mA 1000 mA 350 mA 700 mA 1000 mA 350 mA 700 mA 1000 mA
LXA7-PW30 3000K 70 75 160 100 180 245 2.72 2.81 2.85 105 92 86
LXA7-PW40 4000K 70 75 200 119 215 292 2.72 2.81 2.85 125 109 103
LXA7-PW50 5000K 70 75 200 122 220 299 2.72 2.81 2.85 128 112 105
LXA7-PW57 5700K 70 75 200 122 220 299 2.72 2.81 2.85 128 112 105
LXA7-PW65 6500K 70 75 200 122 220 299 2.72 2.81 2.85 128 112 105
Notes for Table 1:
1. Minimum luminous flux performance within published operating conditions. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous
flux measurements.
2. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ±0.06V on forward voltage measurements.
Product Selection
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 5
LUXEON R at Test Current [1]
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 2.
Typical
Total Typical
Color Temperature Included Viewing
CCT Angle [2] Angle [3]
Nominal Part (degrees) (degrees)
ANSI CCT Number Typical u0.90V 2u 1/2
3000K LXA7-PW30 3045K 160 120
4000K LXA7-PW40 3985K 160 120
5000K LXA7-PW50 5028K 160 120
5700K LXA7-PW57 5665K 160 120
6500K LXA7-PW65 6530K 160 120
Notes for Table 2:
1. Test current is 700 mA D.C. for all LXA7-PWxx emitters.
2. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous flux is captured.
3. Viewing angle is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is ½ of the peak value.
Optical Characteristics
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 6
Electrical Characteristics at 700 mA for LUXEON R
Junction Temperature = 85ºC
Table 3.
Typical Temperature
Coefficient of Forward Typical Thermal Resistance
Forward Voltage Vf
[1] Voltage [2] Junction to
Nominal (V) (mV/°C) Thermal Pad (°C/W)
ANSI CCT Min. Max. DVF / DTJ Ru J-C
3000K 2.5 3.25 -1.8 to -2.4 6
4000K 2.5 3.25 -1.8 to -2.4 6
5000K 2.5 3.25 -1.8 to -2.4 6
5700K 2.5 3.25 -1.8 to -2.4 6
6500K 2.5 3.25 -1.8 to -2.4 6
Notes for Table 3:
1. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ±0.06V on forward voltage measurements.
2. Measured between TJ = 25°C and TJ = 110°C at If = 700 mA.
Electrical Characteristics
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 7
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4.
Parameter LUXEON R
DC Forward Current (mA) 1000 [2]
Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA) 1200 [3]
ESD Sensitivity < 8000V Human Body Model (HBM)
Class 3A JESD22-A114-E
LED Junction Temperature[1] 150°C
Operating Case Temperature at 700 mA -40°C - 135°C
Storage Temperature -40°C - 135°C
Soldering Temperature JEDEC 020c 260°C
Allowable Reflow Cycles 3
Reverse Voltage (Vr) LUXEON R LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias
Notes for Table 4:
1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For additional information on thermal
measurement guidelines please refer to Application Brief AB33.
2. Residual periodic variations due to power conversion from alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), also called “ripple’, with frequencies
≥ 100 Hz and amplitude ≤ 200 mA are acceptable, assuming the average current throughout each cycle does not exceed 1000 mA.
3. Pulsed operation with a peak drive current of 1200 MA is acceptable if the pulse on-time is ≤ 5 ms per cycle and the duty cycle is ≤ 50%.
JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity
Table 5.
Soak Requirements
Level Floor Life Standard
Time Conditions Time Conditions
1 unlimited [ 30°C / 168h 85°C / 85%
85% RH + 5 / -0 RH
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 8
Temperature Profile for Table 6.
Table 6.
Profile Feature Lead Free Assembly
Average Ramp-Up Rate (Tsmax to Tp) 3°C / second max
Preheat Temperature Min (Tsmin) 150°C
Preheat Temperature Max (Tsmax) 200°C
Preheat Time (tsmin to tsmax) 60 - 180 seconds
Temperature (TL) 217°C
Time Maintained Above Temperature (TL) 60 - 150 seconds
Peak / Classification Temperature (TP) 260°C
Time Within 5°C of Actual Peak Temperature (tP) 20 - 40 seconds
Ramp - Down Rate 6°C / second max
Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max
Notes for Table 6:
- All temperatures refer to the application Printed Circuit Board (PCB), measured on the surface adjacent to the package body.
Reflow Soldering Characteristics
JEDEC 020c
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 9
Mechanical Dimensions
Figure 1. Package outline drawing.
Notes for Figure 1:
- Do not handle the device by the lens. Care must be taken to avoid damage to the lens or the interior of the device that can be damaged by
excessive force to the lens.
- Drawings not to scale. All dimensions are in millimeters.
- The thermal pad is electrically isolated from the anode and cathode contact pads.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 10
Pad Configuration
Note for Figure 2:
- The Thermal Pad is electrically isolated from the Anode and Cathode contact pads.
Solder Pad Design
Note for Figure 3:
- The photograph shows the recommended LUXEON R layout on Printed Circuit Board (PCB). This design easily achieves a thermal
resistance of 7K/W.
- Application Brief AB32 provides extensive details for this layout. Printed Circuit Board layout files (.dwg) are available at
www.philipslumileds.com and www.philipslumileds.cn.com.
3
1 2
TOP
3
2 1
BOTTOM 3 THERMAL
2 ANODE
1 CATHODE
PAD FUNCTION
Figure 2. Pad configuration.
Figure 3. Solder pad layout.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 11
Typical Light Output Characteristics over Temperature
All LUXEON R Emitters at Test Current
1.20
1 10
700mA D.C.
1.10
no
us
F
lu
x
1.00
iz
ed
L
um
in
0.90N
or
m
al
0.80
25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 115 125
Junction Temperature Tj (C)
Figure 4. Relative light output vs. junction temperature.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 12
Typical Forward Current Characteristics
All LUXEON R Emitters, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Typical Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current for All LUXEON R
Emitters, Junction Temperature = 85°C
1200
1000
800
ur
re
ct
m
A
600
Fo
rw
ar
d
C
u
400
0
200
0
2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3 3.1 3.2
Forward VoltageV
Figure 5. Forward current vs. forward voltage.
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
el
at
iv
e
Lu
m
in
ou
s
Fl
ux
0
0.2
0.4
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
R
e
Forward Current [mA]
Figure 6. Typical relative luminous flux vs. forward current, junction temperature = 85ºC.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 13
Current Derating Curves
Current Derating Curve for 350 mA Drive Current
All LUXEON R Emitters
Current Derating Curve for 700 mA Drive Current
All LUXEON R Emitters
400
200
250
300
350
400
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
15°C/W
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
15°C/W
25°C/W
35°C/W
45°C/W
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
TA - Ambient Temperature °C
15°C/W
25°C/W
35°C/W
45°C/W
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
TA - Ambient Temperature °C
15°C/W
25°C/W
35°C/W
45°C/W
Figure 7. Maximum forward current vs. ambient temperature, based on TJMAX = 150ºC.
800
500
600
700
800
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
1 °C/W
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
15°C/W
25°C/W
35°C/W
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
TA - Ambient Temperature °C
15°C/W
25°C/W
35°C/W
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
TA - Ambient Temperature °C
15°C/W
25°C/W
35°C/W
Figure 8. Maximum forward current vs. ambient temperature, based on TJMAX = 150ºC.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 14
Current Derating Curve for 1000 mA Drive Current
All LUXEON R Emitters
1200
600
800
1000
1200
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
15°C/W
25°C/W
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
I F
-F
or
w
ar
d
C
ur
re
nt
m
A
TA - Ambient Temperature °C
15°C/W
25°C/W
Figure 9. Maximum forward current vs. ambient temperature, based on TJMAX = 150ºC.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 15
Typical Radiation Patterns
Typical Luminous Intensity Distribution Pattern for LUXEON R Emitters
80%
90%
100%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
at
iv
e
In
te
ns
ity
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
R
el
at
iv
e
In
te
ns
ity
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
-90 -75 -60 -45 -30 -15 0 15 30 45 60 75 90
R
el
at
iv
e
In
te
ns
ity
Angular Displacement (degrees)
Figure 10. Cartesian plot of typical luminous intensity.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 16
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging
100020 50
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 17
Emitter Reel Packaging
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 18
Product Binning and Labeling
Purpose of Product Binning
In the manufacturing of semiconductor products, there is a variation of performance around the average values given in the technical data sheets.
For this reason, Philips Lumileds bins the LED components for luminous flux and forward voltage (Vf ). Color is offered in a single 5-step MacAdam
ellipse color space centered on the ANSI CCT color bins. For additional information please review the MacAdam ellipse technical definition section.
Decoding Product Bin Labeling
LUXEON R emitters are labeled using a two digit alphanumeric code (CAT code) depicting the bin values for emitters packaged on a single reel.
All emitters packaged within a reel are of the same 2-variable bin combination. Using these codes, it is possible to determine optimum mixing and
matching of products for consistency in a given application.
Reels of LUXEON R emitters are labeled with a two digit alphanumeric CAT code following the format below.
AB
A = Flux bin (J, K, L, M, N, P and Q)
B = Vf bin (P, R, and S)
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 19
Table 7 lists the standard photometric luminous flux bins for LUXEON R emitters (tested and binned at 700 mA D.C., Junction Temperature = 85°C.
Minimum luminous flux performance within published operating conditions. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous
flux measurements.
Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a particular bin varies by production run and by product performance.
Not all bins are available in all CCT’s.
Table 7.
Flux Bins
Minimum Photometric Flux Maximum Photometric Flux
Bin Code (lm) (lm)
G 160 170
H 170 180
J 180 190
K 190 200
L 200 210
M 210 220
N 220 230
P 230 240
Q 240 250
Note for Table 7:
1. Minimum luminous flux performance within published operating conditions. Philips Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous
flux measurements.
Luminous Flux Bins
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LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 20
LUXEON R 5-step MacAdam Ellipse Color Definition
Tested at 700 mA D.C. & Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 8. LUXEON R Product Characteristics
Part Nominal Color Center Point Major Axis, Minor Axis, Ellipse
Number ANSI CCT Space (cx, cy) a b Rotation Angle
LXA7-PW30 3000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse 0.4338, 0.4030 0.01390 0.00680 53.22
LXA7-PW40 4000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse 0.3818, 0.3797 0.01565 0.00670 53.72
LXA7-PW50 5000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse 0.3447, 0.3553 0.01370 0.00590 59.62
LXA7-PW57 5700K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse 0.3287, 0.3417 0.01243 0.00533 59.09
LXA7-PW65 6500K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse 0.3123, 0.3282 0.01115 0.00475 58.57
Note for Table 8:
- Philips Lumileds maintains a tester tolerance of ± 0.005 on x, y color coordinates.
LUXEON R Datasheet DS101 20121215 21
Forward Voltage Bins
Table 9 lists minimum and maximum Vf bin values per emitter (tes