英语口袋书

英语口袋书 英文口袋书 English Pocket Book 第一册 火力发电部分 Part?- Fossil Fuel Power Generation 批准(Approved by): 吴建旗 希 晋 校核(Checked by): 苏红红 杨 芳 编制(Compiled by): 鲍 佳 秦路宁 容晨阳 张 蔚 排版(Madeup by): 秦路宁 目 录 目 录 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 Main and auxiliary production systems and individual items for fossil fuel power generation................................................................................ 1 设备equipment ................................................................................ 14 装置性材料Installation material ......................................................... 23 阀门valve ................................................................................ 25 管件pipe fitting ......................................................................... 27 i 目录 黑色金属ferrous metal.............................................................. 32 电缆cable ................................................................................ 35 电线electric wire ...................................................................... 35 电瓷及金具electric ceramics and hardware fittings .................... 37 耐火保温材料fire resistant and heat insulation material ............. 38 塑料及橡胶制品plastic and rubber products .............................. 39 其他(含有色金属)others (including nonferrous metal) ............. 41 塔材及混凝土制品tower material and concrete products ............ 42 总图图例general layout legend ................................................................... 43 ii 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 Main and auxiliary production systems and individual items for fossil fuel power generation 一 热力系统 thermodynamic system main building structure and layout 主厂房结构形式及布置 coal pulverizing system 制粉系统 fan 风机 dust-removal system 除尘系统 HTHP pipe material 四大管道材质 bypass 旁路 feed-water pump 给水泵 1 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 heating network system 热网系统 boiler vacuum cleaning system 锅炉真空清扫系统 heating and ventilating system 暖通系统 flue bracket 烟道支架 induced draft fan bracket 引风机支架 forced draft fan bracket 送风机支架 chimney 烟囱 二 燃料供应系统 fuel supply system coal unloading 卸煤 coal storage 贮煤 coal transport 运煤 2 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 coal crushing and screening 碎、筛煤 main auxiliary buildings 主要辅助建筑 ignition oil tank 点火油罐 oily waste water treatment 含油污水处理 trestle, gallery 栈桥、廊道 transfer station 转运站 bucket-wheel machine foundation 斗轮机基础 wagon tipper room 翻车机室 三 除灰系统 ash removal system ash yard machine 灰场机械 ash silo 灰库 3 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 ash removal integrated building 除灰综合楼 aeration blower house 气化风机房 四 水处理系统 water treatment system boiler makeup water treatment system 锅炉补给水处理系统 heating network makeup water treatment 热网补充水处理 chemical laboratory 化验室 water steam sampling analysis device 水汽取样分析装置 condenser leakage detector 凝汽器检漏装置 循环水稳定处理装置 circulating water stabilizing treatment device sterilization process device 杀菌灭藻装置 4 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 feedwater & boiler water dosing treatment 给水炉水加药处理 industrial waste water treatment 工业废水处理 hydrogen generation 制氢 site area pipes 厂区管道 boiler makeup water handling workshop 锅炉补给水处理车间 chemical experiment building 化验楼 circulating water dosing room 循环水加药间 hydrogen generation plant 制氢站 工业废水处理站 industrial waste water treatment station 五 供水系统 water supply system 5 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 cooling water tower 冷却水塔 circulating water system 循环水系统 makeup water system 补给水系统 makeup water pipeline 补给水管线 中水调节蓄水池 reclaimed water adjusting storage basin reclaimed water reserve system 中水备用水系统 reserve water cleaning station 备用水净化站 六 电气系统 electric system outgoing line circuit 出线回路 switchgear 配电装置 6 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 HV service power 高压厂用电源 HV station service breaker 高压厂用断路器 startup/standby power supply 启动/备用电源 emergency power supply 事故保安电源 AC uninterruptible power supply 交流不停电电源 network control system 网络控制系统 DC system 直流系统 generator transformer bank protection 发变组保护 coal handling control system 输煤控制系统 HV switchgear 高压开关柜 booster station 升压站 7 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 structures outside Row A A列外构筑物 relay protection 继电保护 dispatching automation 调度自动化 telecommunication 通信 七 热工控制系统 I & C distributed control system (DCS) 分散控制系统(DCS) digital electro-hydraulic system (DEH) 汽轮机控制系统(DEH) emergency trip system (ETS) 汽轮机危急遮断系统(ETS) 汽轮机安全监测仪表(TSI) turbine supervisory instrumentation (TSI) 汽轮机振动分析和故障诊断系统(TDM) 8 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 turbine vibration analysis and fault diagnose system (TDM) 吹灰程控及烟温探针系统 soot blowing program control and flue gas temperature probe system 除灰、除渣仪表与控制系统 ash and slag removal instrumentation and control system 锅炉补给水处理仪表与控制系统 boiler makeup water treatment instrumentation and control system 凝结水精处理仪表与控制系统 condensate fine treatment instrumentation and control system 燃油泵房仪表与控制系统 fuel oil pump house instrumentation and control system 9 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 启动锅炉房仪表与控制系统 startup boiler house instrumentation and control system 废水处理仪表与控制系统 waste water treatment instrumentation and control system 空调仪表与控制系统 air-conditioning instrumentation and control system 工业闭路电视系统 industrial closed-circuit TV system 火灾探测报警系统 fire detecting and alarming system 辅助系统集中控制网络 10 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 subsystem centralized control network automation system 自动化系统 八 附属生产工程 auxiliary production engineering startup/auxiliary boiler 启动锅炉 startup/auxiliary boiler house 启动锅炉房 material storage 材料库 integrated maintenance room 综合检修间 生产附属及公共福利工程 productive auxiliary and public welfare project 厂区及施工区土石方 earthwork of the site and construction area 11 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 九 交通运输工程 traffic and transportation railways 铁路 roads 公路 十 地基处理 foundation treatment 十一 灰场 ash yard 十二 脱硫装置系统 desulfurizing system flue gas SO absorbing system 烟气SO吸收系统 22 electric system 电气系统 I&C 热控系统 limestone preparation system 石灰石制备系统 gypsum dewatering system 石膏脱水系统 12 火力发电主辅生产系统及单项工程 electric control complex building 电气控制综合楼 十三 脱硝装置系统 denitrification system liquid ammonia storage system 液氨的贮备系统 SCR reaction system SCR反应系统 civil works 土建 13 设 备 设备equipment 一 热力系统 thermodynamic system boiler 锅炉 oil saving flame igniter 节油点火装置 circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler 循环流化床锅炉 turbine 汽轮机 turbine generator 汽轮发电机 medium speed pulverizer 中速磨煤机 ball tube mill 钢球磨 BBD mill 双进双出磨煤机 embedded scraper coal powder conveyor 埋刮板输粉机 14 设 备 embedded scraper coal feeder 埋刮板给煤机 electronic weighing type coal feeder 电子称重式给煤机 impeller pulverized coal feeder 叶轮给粉机 forced draft fan (FDF) 送风机 suction fan/induced draft fan (IDF) 引风机 primary air fan (PAF) 一次风机 pulverized coal exhaust fan 排粉风机 electrostatic precipitator (ESP) 电除尘器 baghouse dust collector 布袋除尘器 boiler feed pump turbine(BFPT) 给水泵小汽机 steam feed pump 汽动给水泵 15 设 备 motor-driven feed pump 电动给水泵 hydraulic coupling 液力耦合器 condenser 凝汽器 closed cycle cooler 闭式循环冷却器 turbine bypass device 汽机旁路装置 deaerator 除氧器 water tank 水箱 high pressure heater 高压加热器 vertical high pressure heater 立式高压加热器 low pressure heater 低压加热器 condensate pump 凝结水泵 16 设 备 vacuum pump 真空泵 turbine house overhead crane 汽机房行车 二 燃料供应系统 fuel supply system wagon tipper 翻车机 bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer 斗轮堆取料机 circular coal yard stacker-reclaimer 圆形煤场堆取料机 coal handling belt conveyor 输煤皮带机 floating ring coal crusher 环(锤)式碎煤机 floating ring fine crusher 环(锤)式细碎机 roller screen 滚轴筛 belt feeder 皮带给煤机 17 设 备 bridge impeller coal feeder 桥式叶轮给煤机 bulldozer 推煤机 loader 装载机 coal sampling device 取样装置 sampling device of belt central section 皮带中部取样装置 dynamic rail weigher 动态轨道衡 head retractor device 头部伸缩装置 primary element of coal handling system 运煤系统一次元件 三 除灰系统 ash handling system pneumatic ash handling 气力除灰 submerged scraper ash conveyor 刮板捞渣机 18 设 备 dry slag extractor 干式排渣机 dump truck 自卸汽车 ash pump 灰渣泵 plunger pump 柱塞泵 dewatering bin 脱水仓 concentrator 浓缩机 四 水处理系统 water treatment system hydrogen generating device 制氢装置 水汽集中取样分析装置 water steam centralized sampling and analysis set condensate polishing device 凝结水精处理装置 19 设 备 五 供水系统 water supply system water circulating pump 循环水泵 六 电气系统 electric system main transformer 主变压器 circuit breaker 断路器 high voltage auxiliary transformer 高压厂用变压器 startup/standby transformer 启动/备用变压器 diesel generator 柴油发电机 220kV GIS 220kV GIS high voltage cubicle 高压开关柜 low voltage cubicle 低压开关柜 20 设 备 coal handling program control device 输煤程控装置 AC uninterruptible power supply device 交流不停电电源装置 network monitored control system 网络监控系统 七 热工控制系统 I&C distributed control system (DCS) 分散控制系统 slag disposal program control device 除渣程控装置 化学补给水程控装置 boiler makeup water treatment program control device oil pump house program control device 燃油泵房程控装置 air conditioning instrument and control system 空调仪表与控制系统 flame inspection and cooling air system 火检及冷却风系统 21 设 备 八 附属生产工程 auxiliary production engineering auxiliary boiler and auxiliaries 启动锅炉及辅机 22 装置性材料 装置性材料Installation material main steam pipe 主蒸汽管道 reheat steam pipe 再热蒸汽管道 main feed water pipe 主给水管道 by-pass pipe 旁路管道 medium pressure and low pressure pipe 中低压管道 diesel oil #0 0号柴油 flue 烟道 hot air duct 热风道 cold air duct 冷风道 coal powder conveying pipeline 送粉管道 23 装置性材料 rock wool 岩棉 aluminium silicate 硅酸铝 microvoid calcium silicate 微孔硅酸钙 superfine/extra-fine glass wool 超细玻璃棉 power cable 电力电缆 control cable 控制电缆 screened cable 屏蔽电缆 compensating cable 补偿电缆 non-segregated bus duct 共箱母线 cable tray 电缆桥架 cable bearer/cable shelf 电缆支架 24 装置性材料 阀门valve stop valve 截止阀 gate valve 闸阀 ball valve 球阀 check valve 止回阀 safety valve/relief valve 安全阀 regulating valve 调节阀 throttle valve 节流阀 plug valve 旋塞阀 butterfly gate 蝶阀 diaphragm valve 隔膜阀 25 装置性材料 drain valve 疏水阀 reducing valve 减压阀 clinker valve 灰渣阀 pin valve/needle nozzle 针形阀 instrument valve 仪表阀 magnetic valve/solenoid valve 电磁阀 air valve/pressure lock 空气阀 exhaust steam valve 排汽阀 plunger valve 柱塞阀 pressure and vacuum release valve 呼吸阀 gas pipeline valve 气体管路阀 26 装置性材料 valve assembly 阀用装置 valve actuator 阀门传动装置 管件pipe fitting hot pressed elbow 热压弯头 seamless elbow 无缝弯头 push bending elbow 推制弯头 elbow processing by inductive heating 中频弯管加工 steel plate welded reducer 钢板焊制大小头 steel plate moulded reducer 钢管模压大小头 forged straight tee 锻制等径三通 forged reducing tee 锻制异径三通 27 装置性材料 hot pressed straight tee 热压等径三通 hot pressed reducing tee 热压异径三通 thick wall reinforce-welded straight tee 厚壁加强焊制等径三通 thick wall reinforce-welded reducing tee 厚壁加强焊制异径三通 butterfly reinforce-welded straight tee 蝶式加强焊制等径三通 butterfly reinforce-welded reducing tee 蝶式加强焊制异径三通 single reinforcement welded straight tee 单筋加强焊制等径三通 single reinforcement welded reducing tee 单筋加强焊制异径三通 welded straight tee 焊制等径三通 welded reducing tee 焊制异径三通 stub 接管座 28 装置性材料 butt welded flat flange 对焊平法兰 butt welded male and female flange 对焊凸凹面法兰 downhand welded flange 平焊法兰 forged flange 锻制法兰 male and female blind flange 凸凹面盖 flat blind flange 平法兰盖 buffer plate 中间堵板 revolving plate 回转堵板 conical head 锥形封头 流量测量孔板对焊法兰组件 butt welded flange assembly of flow measurement orifice 29 装置性材料 flow measurement orifice assembly 流量测量孔板组件 flow measurement nozzle assembly 流量测量喷嘴组件 steam water compensator 汽水补偿器 throttle orifice 节流孔板 feed water recirculation orifice set 给水再循环节流装置 flow indicator 水流指示器 steam pipe creep measurement point 蒸汽管道蠕胀测点 feed water pump inlet filter screen 给水泵入口滤网 stainless steel pipe 不锈钢管件 screw stud, double ended bolt 双头螺栓 hex bolt 六角头螺栓 30 装置性材料 support and hanger 支吊架 flange 法兰 rectangular flange 矩形法兰 baffle type reversing arrangement 挡板式换向装置 coal powder sampling device 煤粉取样装置 coal powder blender 煤粉混合器 coal powder pipe shrinkage cavity 煤粉管道缩孔 clapper 锁气器 circular air door 圆风门 square air door 方风门 baffle air door 挡板风门 31 装置性材料 explosion flap 防爆门 orifice 孔类 circular compensator 圆形补偿器 square compensator 方形补偿器 compensator 补偿器 expansion joint 伸缩节 cast stone clad pipe 铸石复合管 flexible joint 柔性接头 黑色金属ferrous metal rail 钢轨 工字钢 double T-iron, ?bar 32 装置性材料 channel steel 槽钢 square steel 方钢 flat steel 扁钢 steel angle 角钢 steel plate 钢板 steel band 钢带 smooth bar 普通圆钢 carbon structure smooth bar 碳素结构圆钢 steel cable 钢丝绳 steel wire 钢丝 cold drawn seamless steel pipe 冷拔无缝钢管 33 装置性材料 hot rolled seamless steel pipe 热轧无缝钢管 high pressure seamless steel pipe 高压无缝钢管 high pressure alloy seamless steel pipe 高压合金无缝钢管 rare earth wear resisting steel pipe 稀土耐磨钢管 regular welded steel pipe 一般焊接钢管 spiral electric welded steel pipe 螺旋电焊钢管 cast iron pipe 铸铁管 plastic lined steel pipe 衬塑复合钢管 orifice metal plastic pipe 孔网钢塑管 34 装置性材料 电缆cable power cable 电力电缆 control cable 控制电缆 computer cable 计算机电缆 communication cable(optical fiber) 通信电缆(光纤光缆) cable terminal 电缆端子 compensating cable 补偿电缆 电线electric wire single round copper wire 圆铜单线 flat copper wire 扁铜线 copper busbar 铜母线 35 装置性材料 bare steel stranded conductor 裸钢绞线 copper braided wire 铜编织线 round aluminum wire 圆铝线 flat (type) aluminum wire 扁铝线 aluminum busbar 铝母线 aluminum stranded conductor 铝绞线 steel busbar 钢母线 aluminum slot bus 铝槽母线 aluminum manganese alloy pipe 铝锰合金管 aluminum cable steel reinforced (ACSR) 钢芯铝绞线 lightweight aluminum cable steel reinforced 轻型钢芯铝绞线 36 装置性材料 reinforced ACSR 加强型钢芯铝绞线 anticorrosive aluminum cable steel reinforced 防腐型钢芯铝绞线 扩径钢铝绞线 expanded diameter steel aluminum conductor galvanized stranded wire 镀锌钢绞线 compensating conductor 补偿导线 电瓷及金具electric ceramics and hardware fittings line electric ceramics 线路电瓷 power station electric ceramics 电站电瓷 line fittings 线路金具 substation fittings 变电金具 37 装置性材料 耐火保温材料fire resistant and heat insulation material firebrick, refractory brick, 耐火砖 fire clay, refractory mortar 耐火泥 hard clay 硬质黏土 aluminum refractory concrete 铝质耐火混凝土 high alumina refractory concrete 高铝耐火混凝土 slag wool products 矿渣棉制品 rock wool products 岩棉制品 micropore calcium silicate products 微孔硅酸钙制品 expanded perlite products 膨胀珍珠岩制品 glass wool and its products 玻璃棉及制品 38 装置性材料 diatomite heat insulation products 硅藻土保温制品 rock wool products 石棉制品 cast-stone sheet material 铸石板材 cable fire-resistant package 电缆防火包 cable fireproof paint 电缆防火涂料 cable fire-resistant packing 电缆防火堵料 fire retardant slot box 阻燃槽盒 塑料及橡胶制品plastic and rubber products plastic plate 塑料板 rubber plate 橡胶板 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe 聚氯乙烯管 39 装置性材料 ABS plastic pipe ABS塑料管 flexible metal pipe 金属软管 fire retardant pure plastic flexible pipe 阻燃型全塑软管 聚四氟乙烯套管 polytetra-fluoroethylene (PTFE) sleeving organic glass tube 有机玻璃管 common rubber hose 普通橡胶管 steel wire armoured rubber pipe 钢丝编织橡胶管 polyethylene resin glass 聚乙烯树脂玻璃钢管 reinforced plastic pipe phenol aldehyde laminated cloth pipe 酚醛布管 40 装置性材料 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) valve 聚氯乙烯阀门 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) flange 聚氯乙烯法兰 plastic pipe fittings ABS 塑料管件 ABS epoxy resin glass reinforced plastic 环氧树脂玻璃钢料 其他(含有色金属)others (including nonferrous metal) steam, demineralized water and oil 蒸汽、除盐水、油料 nonferrous metal plate 有色金属板 nonferrous expanded metal 有色金属板网 41 装置性材料 塔材及混凝土制品tower material and concrete products tower material 塔材 concrete pole 混凝土杆 hot-galvanized iron structural element 热镀锌铁构件 prefabrication 预制品 earth wire cross-arm 地线横担 42 总图图例 总图图例general layout legend turbine house 汽机间 deaerator bay 除氧间 bunker bay 煤仓间 boiler house 锅炉间 dust filter 除尘器 induced draft fan 引风机 FGD 烟气脱硫 ash handling building 除灰除尘控制楼 ash silo 灰库 coal yard stormwater desilter 煤场雨水沉淀池 43 总图图例 emergency oil pond 事故卸油池 administration building 办公楼 production auxiliary complex building 生产辅助综合楼 parking area 停车场 metalworking workshop 金工车间 storage area 储料区 oil tank 油罐 oil pump house 油泵房 fire house 消防车库 mechanical draft cooling tower 机力通风冷却塔 circulating water pump house 循环水泵房 44 总图图例 sanitary sewage treatment station 生活污水处理站 boiler make-up water facility 锅炉补给水设施 raw water pretreatments station 原水预处理站 raw water intake and pretreatment plant 原水取水及预处理设备 guard house 警卫室 GIS substation GIS站(气体绝缘升压站) relay room 继电器间 truck unloading trench 卡车卸煤沟 belt conveyor 输煤皮带 coal yard 煤场 coal crusher house 碎煤机室 45 总图图例 coal sampling station 原煤取样站 coal bulldozer house 推煤机室 fire protection room 消防站 mosque 清真寺 canteen 食堂 startup boiler house 启动锅炉房 lube oil storage tank 润滑油储罐 coal water processing equipment 煤水处理设备 comprehensive water pump house 综合水泵房 combined pipe rack 综合管架 gypsum dehydration building 石膏脱水楼 46 总图图例 heating network pipe rack 热网管架 slag silo 渣库 air-cooling equipment switchgear room 空冷配电间 coal conveying trestle 输煤栈桥 coal sludge desilter 煤泥沉淀池 air-cooled island 空冷岛 water treatment island 水处理岛 evaporative cooler 蒸发冷却器 evaporative cooling pump house 蒸发冷却泵房 ammonia storage area 氨储存场地 47