2010届高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)

2010 届高考英语单项选择题题库(660 题） 一 1. Unf ortunately, w hen I dropped in, Doctor Li for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so w e only had time for a few w ords. A. just lef t B. has just lef t C. is just leav ing D. w as just leav ing 2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider to him ？ A．happens B．has happened C．happening D．to happen 3. is know n to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully. A. That B. What C. It D. As 4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much . A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done 5. that the South African w riter John Coetzee w on the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003. A. They’er reported B. He’s reported C. We’er reported D. It’s reported 6. the Atlant ic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade w inds cause a flow of w ater to the w est. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? — . A. Yes, I'm sure I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I can't D. I don't think I can 8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them. A. none B. all C. not all D. every one 9. — When w ill you leave for Paris for a visit? — next month. A. Unt il B. After C. At D. In 10. The tw o old sisters， so long ，held each other and burst into tears． A．being separated B．having been separated C．having separated D．had been separated 11. Never forget the days w hen together w ith you． A．shall I；I lived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall ；did I live 12. Why didn't you tell me there w as no meeting today? I all the w ay here the heavy snow . A. needn't have driven ；through B. can't have driven ；across C. mustn't have driven ；through D. shouldn't have driven ；cross 13．It w as the train ing he had at school A．w hat；w hat B．that；that C．w hat；that D．that；had made him good jumper． 14. It w as great shock to the w orld that tw o airplanes crashed into World Trade Centre in New York on Sept．11． A．a；／ B．the；the C．a；the D．／；the 15. For quite students，their teacher's advice is more important than of their parents'． A．few；one B．a few；that C．a little ；some D．a lot ；many 及解析 1.D。 动词时态的考查。当我去看他时，他正要去北京参加抗击非典，所以只跟他说了几句 话。情景是他正要去。又因为 come，leave，arrive 等动词的进行时将来时，故答案为 D. 2. B。 本题是“特殊疑问词 + do you consider／suppose／think／believe ．．．+ 陈述语序的 句子其它成分”结构。根据第一句，可知强调了对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。学生易错 选 A、C。误选 C 是因为 consider 后应接动词 ing 形式，而忽略了句子的结构，即没有考虑 到 consider 后面接的是宾语从句，从句的主语是 w hat，缺少的是从句的谓语；选 A 是因为 没有考虑到从句的时态应该用现在完成时。 3. B。 此题考查主语从句，其主语从句缺少主语， What 在此等于 the thing w hich，故选 B 项。 4. C。 remain 作系动词用，本身不用于被动语态，有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语， 意为“尚待”。如：A number of problems remain to be solved. 5. D。 It’s reported 意为“据报道”，it 为形式主语，后面的 that 从句才是真正的主语。如果 要用选项 A、B、C 表示“据报道” 的话，那它们后面只能跟不定式。 6. C。 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断，有划线的那一分句属于状语分句，从句子 意义上判断，该分句应为地点状语，故而答案应为 C。 7. A。 问句为否定疑疑问句，回答该用 Yes 或 No 开头，B 项结构不完整，其完整形式应该 是：No, I can hardly finish it. 8. B。 not 与 all 连用为部分否定，表示 “并非所有的……都……”；D 项中 every one 与 not 连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数。 9. B。 next month 是时间点，不是时间段，“after + 时间点”可用于将来时，表示某一特定时 间之后。此处如果不用介词，则表示“下个月”；用了 after，则表示“下个月以后”。until 在肯 定句中要与延续性动词连用。 10. B。 现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语，说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动 动作。 11. A。 否定副词 never 放于句首，构成倒装句，时间状语应用陈述语序。 12. A。 needn't have done 表示“做了不必要做的事情”。can't have done 表示对过去情况的推 测， 意为“不可能发生了某事”。mustn't have done 无此用法。shouldn't have done 表示“本不 应该做的事而做了”。 13. B。 第一空白处的 that 为关系代词，引导定语从句；第二空白处的 that 为强调结构连词 。 14. C。 世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词，其前应使用定冠词。shock 在这里意指“令 人震惊的事”，为可数名词。 15. B。 quite 后应接 a few。advice 为不可数名词，使用 that 替代。 二 例: It is generally considered unw ise to give a child he or she w ants. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ A. how ever B. w hatever C. w hichever D. w henever 1. I w ill never know w hat w as on his mind at the time, nor w ill . A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else 2. --- I don't mind telling you w hat I know . --- You . I'm not asking you for it. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn ’t 3. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Bef ore D. Un less 4. He got to the station early, missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of 5. The man insisted a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 6. More patients in hospital this year than last year. A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated 7. Tom ow ns larger collection of books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the 8. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you? -- . I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment. A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so 9. It's ten years since the scient ist on his life's w ork of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up 10. A man is being questioned in relat ion to the murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted 11. The old man, abroad for tw enty years, is on the w ay back to his motherland. A. to w ork B. w orking C. to have w orked D. having w orked 12. The house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. A. little w hite w ooden B. little w ooden w hite C. w hite w ooden little D. w ooden w hite little 13. is often the case, w e have w orked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 14. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, w hen people to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun 15. ----How long are you staying ? ----I don't know . . A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter 参考答案 1—5 BDA CC 6—10 DBA BC 11—15 DADBC 三 1. Tom’s fame has spread w ell the w alls of his college. A. across B. through C. beyond D. over 2. the cost, the project w ill take a lot of time as w ell. A. Other than B. Except for C. In addit ion D. Apart from 3.I have done most of the housew ork. Would you please finish ？ A. the other B. the others C. the rest D. another 30 天学不会英语 无效退款 Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ 4. For years scientists have been w orried about the of air pollut ion on the earth’s natural condit ions. A. effect B. result C. account D. cause 5. As people w ant to their ideas quickly w hen talk ing on line, a lot of short forms are used. A. get; through B. get; over C. get; across D. get; out 6.The next step in explor ing spaceship. outer space might be sending people there in A.不填; aB. 不填; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. the; the 7. a room in the hotel, Mr. Wood w ent out for a w alk around the small tow n. A. Taking B. Taken C. To take D. Hav ing taken 8. By reading the story, you may understand to be successful. A. it takes w hat B. you take w hat C. w hat takes you D. w hat it takes 9. the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a w ay to deal w ith it. A. As B. With C. When D. If 10. Some people against toll booths ( 收费站 ) argue that roads, once , should be free. A. build ing B. built C. having built D. being built 11. — Hello, Rosa! I heard you w ent to New Jersey. — I aw ay for a w eek. But I’m back now . A. am B. have been C. w as D. had been 12. — Mum, it ’s none of my business. Why I care? — Just because she is your sister. A. can B. should C. w ill D. may 13. I can say nothing — w e haven’t to any decision on the matter now . A. come B. got C. turned D. gone 14. It w as in the evening the hurricane struck the area. A. w hile B. that C. as D. until 15. I first met John at my sister’s w edding. He w ith the bridegroom at the time. A. talked B. w as talk ing C. had talked D. had been talk ing 参考答案 1~5 CDCA C 6~10 ADDBB 11~15 CBA BB 四 1．Although he knew little about large amount of w ork done in the field ,he succeeded w here more w ell-informed experimenters failed. A．a ; the B．the ; a C．a ; 不填 D．不填 ; the 2．—I didn ’t know you w ere good friends . —You .I have know n her since she moved here. You w ere studying abroad then. A．may have B．needn’t have C．couldn ’t have D．must have 3．I w onder w hat w ill become of my daughter. endless homew ork ,she also bears other lead ing loads such as revision and recitation. 30 天学不会英语 无效退款 Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ A．As w ell as B．With C．Except D．Rather than 4．Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground , ,and eventually produce new seeds. A．taking root B．take root C．took root D．to take root 5．How did you like the of the interpreter（口译员）at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? A．performance B．achievement C．material D．w ords 6．—Have you persuaded him? —Yes .After some hours of discussion, I to reason him in accepting the new plan. A．had managed B．w ould manage C．have managed D．managed 7． you keep on trying ,I don’t really mind w hether you can come top in your class. A．So long as B．As soon as C．Once D．The moment 8．If you be in time for the early bus ,be sure to get up before five o’clock in the morning. A．are to B．are about to C．are going to D．are due to 9 ．Cloth ing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over made of natural fibres like cotton ,w ool or silk. A．the ones B．one C．that D ．w hat 10． Children brains cannot develop they lack protein(蛋白质). A．since B．w hen C．because D．unless 11．Persons w ith w hom w e can our innermost feelings are our closest friends. A．tell B．value C．share D ．respect 12．Without facts ,w e can’t form a correct opin ion ,for w e need to have actual know ledge our think ing. A．w hich to be based on B．w hich to base on C．on w hich to base D．w hich to base 13．They all the details of the plan time and again to make sure that the project w ent smoothly. A．got through B．w ent through C．got over D．dipped into 14．—Nothing w rong w ith it , ? —No .Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully ,though .It takes time to run in a new car. A．is it B．has it C．are they D．is there 15．—Got your driving license? —No .I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn ’t take the driving test last w eek .I’m going to next w eek. A．w as B．have been C．am D．had been 参考答案 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．C 13 ．B 14．D 15．D 五 1. --- I have just had my w atch repaired. --- How much did they for that? A. cost B. charge C. spend D. take 30 天学不会英语 无效退款 Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ 2. --- It’s been a w onderful Hallow een Party. Thank you very much. --- . A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that. C. No, thanks D. It’s OK 3. --- How about the book you are reading? --- Good indeed. It many problems w e have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 4. The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned. A. can’t have been B. couldn ’t be C. may have been D. w ould be 5. He the test, but he w asn't careful enough. A. w as able to pass B. must have passed C. could have passed D. might be able to pass 6. I have kept that picture I can see it every day as it alw ays reminds me of my university days in London. A. in w hich B. w here C. w hether D. w hen 7. He expected there more room for him to put in a desk. A. w ill be B. is C. to be D. being 8. The sports meet, origin ally due to be held last Friday, w as finally because of the bad w eather. A. set up B. broken dow n C. w orn out D. called off 9. Ants are the most common life form on earth, tiny, their combined w eight is greater than that of the combined w eight of all humans. A. though B. although C. even though D. as if 10. Xiamen is most beautif ul coast city and I believe I w ill come for second time. A. the, an B. a, a C. the, the D. a, the 11. Our team w as ahead during the first half, but w e in the last ten minutes. A. had lost B. w ould lose C. w ere losing D. lost 12. With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled 13. People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than of the desert. A. one B. the one C. those D. that 14. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imag ine, if you the rules. A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. stick to 15. Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and extra ones for the visitors? A. other B. many C. few D. some 参考答案 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.D 六 1. Some doctors w ere sent to the front w here medical w orkers w ere . A. in great need B in desperate need of C needed great D needed in 2. ——The police have caught the murderer. 30 天学不会英语 无效退款 Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ ——Yes, and he admitted his boss on a rainy night seven years ago. A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed 3. ——Did you reach the top of the mountain? —— Yes. Even I myself didn ’t believe I could make . A. that B. it C. myself D. them 4. The Chinese are good at table tennis the English are interested in football. A. if B as C w hile D since 5. Was it in front of the market the road accident happened yesterday? A. w here B that C w hich D w hy 6. ——I’m sorry that I didn ’t w ork out this problem. ——It’s our ability. I didn ’t w orked it out, too. A over B beyond C more than D above 7. Since I w on the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. had phoned B. w ill phone C. w ere phoning D. are phoning 8. He didn ’t like coffee tea, but w ater. A. and B or C. but D. w ith 9. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than something. A. risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do 10. ——Your neighbors may you w ith play ing your radio too loud ly at night. ——I know . They never say anything that me especially. A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to 11. I spoke that slow ly but I didn ’t my meaning . A. come…across B. get…across C. get…about D. get…ahead 12. If , the bird flu w ould produce a pow erful poison that w ould kill the patients. A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B and C 13. Johnny is a great dancer; he above the rest for his perfect performance. A. stands by B stands for C stands out D. makes for 14. This race w as her last chance to w in a place on the national team so everything w as . A. dangerous B. in stake C. at stake D. in charge 15. He studied very hard all the time because he didn ’t w ant to in his studies. A. fall behind B. be lef t behind C. lef t behind D. Both A and B 参考答案 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BDCCD 七 1. Don ’t be afraid. Although you are new comer to botany, w e w ill try our best to help you. A. the ; a B. a; the C. a ; / D. / ; / 2. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts. A. dow n B. up C. off D. out 3. Shenzhou VI , on Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the w hole nation. A. launched B. to be launched C. being launched D. launching 4. ---What’s w rong w ith your coat? ---Just now w hen I w anted to get off the bus, the man next to me on it . 30 天学不会英语 无效退款 Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. w as sitting 5.---I can’t thank you enough for the beautif ul gift you sent me . --- . A. No, thanks B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Just so-so 6. ---You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mr. Smith. ---Yes, I know . But how could I the meeting date fixed so soon. A. w hile B. as C. after D. w ith 7.--- Is the telev ision advertisement w orking ? ---Yes, orders are coming. A. None B. Some C. More D. Few er 8.---What w ill you buy for your husband’s birthday ? ---I w ant to buy a w allet for him. A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather black D. black small leather 9.Well, if you insist on eating so much, you w ill have to suffer the . A. consequences B. exercise C. evidence D. exchanges 10.It is agreed that constant arguing doesn’t a happy marriage. A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make up for 11. Helen w as much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course , made the others envy him . A. w ho B. that C. w hat D. w hich 12. What surprised me w as not w hat he said but he said it . A. the w ay B. in the w ay that C. in the w ay D. the w ay w hich 13. ---Is John coming by train ? ---He should , but he not .He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 14. Maybe you have been to many countries, but now here else such a beautif ul palace. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 15.If no one the lost umbrella, the person w ho found it can keep it . A. claims B. demands C. asks D. deserves 参考答案 1-15 CBA DC DCBA B DADAA 八 1. Beth her coat w ith red buttons on it at the Lost and Found. A. proved B. claimed C. ident ified D. sorted 2.The notice hanging on the front w all is meant to w orking hours. the unw anted visitors, especially at A. keep up B. keep off C. keep from D . keep out 3. We insisted that the meaning less argument . A. should bring to an end B. w as brought to an end C. might come to an end D. come to an end 4. let the fake products become uncontrolled in the market. A. In certain circumstances w e can B. In no circumstance can w e C. Under any circumstances w e can D. Under no circumstances can w e 30 天学不会英语 无效退款 Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. 学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料 上学科网，下精品资料！ 5. We certain liv ings as birds not because they have long legs or short legs, but because they all have feathers. A. think B. classify C. look D. div ide 6. He is reading a note the present from his grandfather w ith passion. A. attaching w ith B. attaching on C. attached to D. attached for 7.The flood of 1988 much damage in that area. A. rounded up B. made for C . w ent for D. reacted to 8. The tw o brothers look so much that w e can ’t one from the other. A. familiar; separate B. familiar; tell C. alike; differ D. alike; distingu ish 9. Without facts, w e cannot form a w orthw hile opin ion, for w e need to have factual know ledge our think ing. A. w hich to base on B. w hich to be based on C. to w hich to be based on D. upon w hich to base 10. is announced in today’s paper, China has succeeded in launching the second manned spacecraft Shenzhou 6. A. It B. That C. What D. As 11. As long as the sun shines, the earth w ill not energy. A. short of B. be lack of C. run out of D. in need of 12. Both and laughter do harm to your health. A .burst out crying ; burst into B. to burst out tears ; to burst into C. bursting into tears; bursting into D. bursting into crying ; bursting out 13. Danby lef t w ord w ith my secretary he w ould call again this afternoon. A. w ho B. that C. as D. w hich 14. his age, he did it quite w ell, so don’t him any more. A. Considered; scold B. Concerned; say C. Given; blame D. Considering; speak 15. ---- I have some trouble w ith this problem. Could you do me a favour? ----- Sorry, you may turn to him. He has been and he may know how to solve it. A. experience B. expert C. skill D. around 参考答案 1—5 BDDD B 6—10 CBDDD 11—15 CCBCD 九 1. ---- I haven ’t found any money though I’ve searched the draw er bottom up. ---- Then, I’m afraid there is lef t. A. nothing B. no one C. none D. neither 2. The novel “The Da Vinci Code” a great success and w as translated into 44 languages in 2004. A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. w on D. seized 3. is reported in the new spaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami.