2019中考英语任务型大阅读组合练（二）

2019中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练（二）一、阅读理解A（2019中考选练）Albert’sfatherwasaveryimportantandbusyman,whoworkedsomanyhoursthatheoftenhadtoworkwholeweekends.OneSunday,Albertwokeearly,hearinghisdadopeningthefrontdoortogotohisoffice.Albertrantoaskhimsomequestions:“Whydoyouhavetogotoworktoday,Daddy?Wecouldplay…”“Ican’t.Ihavesomeveryimportantmatterstodealwith.”“Andwhyaretheysoimportant,Daddy?”“Well,becauseiftheyturnoutwell,theywillmeanagreatdealtothecompany.”“Andwhywilltheymeanagreatdeal?”“Well,becausethecompanywillmakealotofmoney,andit’spossiblethey’llpromote（提升）me.”“Andwhydoyouwantthemtopromoteyou?”“Well,tohaveabetterjobandearnmoremoney.”“Great!Andwhenyouhaveabetterjob,willyoubeabletoplaywithme?”Albert’sfatherthoughtforawhile,andtheboycontinuedhisquestions.“Andwhydoyouneedtoearnmoremoney?”“Well,tobeabletohaveabiggerandbetterhouse,andsothatyoucanhavemorethings.”“Andwhatwouldweneedabiggerhousefor?Forsomewheretoputallthosenewthings?”“No,myson,becausewithabiggerhousewe’llbemorecomfortableandwe’llbeabletodomorethings.”Albertthoughtforawhile,thensmiled.“Willwebeabletodomorethingstogether?Great!Thengoquickly.Iwillwaittheremainingyearsbeforewehaveabiggerhouse.”Onhearingthis,Albert’sfatherclosedthefrontdoor,withoutleaving.Albertwasgrowingupveryfast,andhisfatherknewhecouldn’twaitforsolong.Sohetookoffhisjacket,putdownhiscomputerandhisreports,andsatwithAlberttoplaywithhim.Albert,whowasassurprisedashewashappy,said,“Yes,Ithinkthepromotionandthenewhousecanwaitforafewyears.”1.Albertwantedhisfatherto　　　　atweekends. A.playwithhim B.gotoworkC.makemuchmoney D.domorethings2.Albert’sfatherwantedtodothethingsEXCEPT　　　　. A.havingabetterhouseB.buyinganewcomputerC.havingabetterjobD.earningalotofmoney3.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatAlbert’sfatherthought　　　　. A.interestwasveryimportantinlifeB.everychildhadhisownwishinlifeC.itwasnotnecessarytoworkhardD.itwasimportanttospendtimestayingwithfamily4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ABusyDad B.ANaughtyChildC.ABigCompany D.AComfortableHouse　[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述周末Albert想让爸爸陪他一起玩的故事,说明花时间陪伴家人很重要。1.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wecouldplay…”以及下文“Andwhenyouhaveabetterjob,willyoubeabletoplaywithme?”可知,Albert想让爸爸和他一起玩。2.B　细节理解题。根据文中的“tohaveabetterjobandearnmoremoney”和“tobeabletohaveabiggerandbetterhouse”可知,Albert的爸爸想拥有更好的工作,赚更多钱,买更好的房子。3.D　推理判断题。通读最后一段可知,Albert的爸爸最后没有去加班,在家陪儿子一起玩,因为他认为陪伴家人很重要。4.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要围绕Albert忙碌的爸爸展开,因此,最佳标题为“ABusyDad”。BNowadayspeoplehavemanyfashionableentertainments,suchasplayingonlinegames,travelingaroundtheworld,havingpicnicsoutsideandsoon.Buthaveyouheardofgardening?Overtheyearsithasbecomeoneofthemostfashionableentertainmentsallovertheworld.Formanypeople,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Moreandmorepeopleenjoymakingaperfectgardeneventhoughtheymaygettheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Manyofusmaypuzzle,“Whyhasgardeningbecomemillionsofpeople'sfavoritething?”First,formanypeoplegardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Whenyouhaveadayworkingnervouslyallthetime,youmayfeeltiredafteryougohome.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithanumberofothergardeningallowsyoutokeepactiveandenergeticbecauseyouaredoingsomethingyouareinterestedin.Itnotonlygivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,butalsogiveyoutimetoenjoyyourworkwithyourfamilyoryourfriendstogether.Second,awellkeptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.Itisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Imagineyouareinacomfortableandpeacefulgarden,withacupofteainonehand,enjoyingtherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howfabulousitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight,too.Howareyoufeeling?It'ssoperfect!Ofcourse,itistruethatgardeningcantakeyoumuchtimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround,butputtingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults.Sothisiswhyplentyofpeopleenjoyit.(　　)6.Fromthepassageabove,fashionableentertainmentsmayincludethefollowingexcept______.A.playingonlinegames B.travelingaroundtheworldC.havingpicnicsoutside D.singingsongsinthesingingclub(　　)7.Thefirstreasonforpeopletolikegardeningisthat______.A.itisagoodwaytorelax B.theyliketogettheirhandsdirtywhiledoingitC.itcanbringjoytotheirlife D.theycanenjoytheirworkwithworkmates(　　)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fabulous”meaninChinese?A.糟糕的 B.凉快的C.极好的 D.热烈的(　　)9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Gardeningisthemostfashionableentertainmentintheworld.B.Doingsomegardeningcankeepyourfriendsenergetic.C.Youcan'tenjoytherelaxingsoundofwateroutsidethegarden.D.It'struethatgardeningcantakeyoumuchtimealltheyearround.(　　)10.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“______”．A.EnjoyYourSpecialHobby B.Gardening—ManyPeople'sFavoriteC.WhatIsGardeningAbout D.AGoodPlacetoSpendTime参考答案6～10DACDB　二、任务型阅读阅读达。ShouldShanghaibidfor(申办)theSummerOlympicsin2028?Herearesomepeople’sopinions.Somepeoplesaid,“ThegameswillimproveShanghai’sglobalinfluenceandthecityispowerfulandmusttrytobecomeaplatform(平台)formajorinternationaldialogues.43.ShanghaihassucceededinholdingtheWorldExpoin2010andthecitycanalsoholdasuccessfulSummerOlympics.”Others,however,arenotsurethatit’sagoodidea.TheythinktheOlympicswouldbetooexpensiveandthemoneycouldbebetterspentonotherthings.44.The2008BeijingOlympicsbroughtmuchprestige(声望)tothecityandtoChina,butitscost,over$40million,washighandtheOlympicsite(场地)inthecenterofthecityisnowlargelyunused.CouldShanghailearnfromBeijing’sexperienceanddoitbetter?Myanswerisyes.AsoneAmericansaid,“Agreatcityhastodogreatthings.”Shanghaiisagreatcityandisnotafraidoffacingchallenges.Holdingthe2028SummerOlympicswouldprovethat.1．Whydon’tsomepeopleagreetobidforthe2028SummerOlympics?2．Howmuchdidthe2008BeijingOlympicscost?将划线句子翻译成汉语：3．4．给文章起一个适当的标题：5．【答案】1．BecausetheythinktheOlympicswouldbetooexpensiveandthemoneycouldbebetterspentonotherthings.2．Itcostover$40million3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。5．ShouldShanghaibidfor(申办)theSummerOlympicsin2028?【解析】分析：就上海申办2028年夏季奥运会这个问题人们有不同的观点，一些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。作者的答案是应该申办。1．据Others,however,arenotsurethatit’sagoodidea.TheythinktheOlympicswouldbetooexpensiveandthemoneycouldbebetterspentonotherthings.,故一些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。BecausetheythinktheOlympicswouldbetooexpensiveandthemoneycouldbebetterspentonotherthings..2．根据butitscost,over$40million,可知2008年奥运会花了4千万多美元，Itcostover$40million。3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。.4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。.5．通读全文且据ShouldShanghaibidfor(申办)theSummerOlympicsin2028?Herearesomepeople’sopinions.，故正确答案为上海应该申办2028年夏季奥运会吗？ShouldShanghaibidfor(申办)theSummerOlympicsin2028?.【难度】较难三、短文综合填空Longlongago,therewasasmallvillageintheMiddleEast.Inthevillagetherewasanoldman(1)________Sthira.Helivedbyhimself.Hisonlysonhadgonefarawaytostudy.Sthira’sfriends(2)________(wonder)whetherhissonwouldreturn,butSthiraalwayssaid,“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.”Onedaytheoldman’ssonreturnedandthevillagerswereveryhappyforSthira.Hethankedthevillagersandsaid(3)________(polite),“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.”However,later,Sthira’ssonbrokehis(4)________.Onceagainthevillagerscametovisit(5)________(he)andonceagaintheoldmanthankedthemandsaid“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.”Someofthevillagersweresurprised(6)________(hear)this.Why?Whatwasgood?Hisson’sleggotbadly(7)________！Afterafewdays,thearmycametothevillageandforcedalltheyoungmento(8)________thearmy.Whentheyfoundhissonhada(9)________(break)leg,theylefthimbehind.Onceagain,allthevillagerscametocongratulatehimonhis(10)________luck,likealways,theoldmanwasstillthankfultothemandsaid,“Whateverhappens,happensforgood.”【参考答案】1.called/named2.wondered3.politely4.leg5.him6.tohear7.hurt8.join9.broken10.good四、短文改错（2019中考选练）DearSam,Ihaveacceptedthehistorybookyousenttome.HereIwishtoexpressmythankstoyouofyourkindness.NowIamwriteanEnglisharticleonfriendsandfriendship.Eagertohaveahistorybook,Isearchedseveralbookstoresforit.Tomysurprised,Icouldn’tfindthebookIwantedit.Iwasworryingaboutitwhileyouhappenedtoappear.Youimmediatelyofferedtolendmeyour.Thatwasverykindofyou.Thebookyoupostedtomewillcertainbehelpful.Thanksagain!Iwillreturntoyouassoonaspossible.Yours,Johnson