创新大学英语第二册单元课后答案

创新大学英语第二册单元课后答案UnitoneFastreading:Taskone1:1)-7):Y,N, Y,NG,N,N,Y2:1)thewording;structure;timingandformat2)happiness;self-esteem3)theirbehaviorandtheirvalues3:Significant:importantandworthachievingMeasurable:thatcanbemeasuredintermsofheight,weight,dollars,inches,orhoursDoubters:anyonewhomayridicule,teaseordiscourageyouConsistent:nothavingconflictbetweentheirbehaviorandtheirvalues;inagreementwithsth.Tasktwo1)Peoplewhotravelabroadusuallystarttheirjourneywitha searchforverycheapinternationalflightstogettotheirdestination.2)Becausehecanwatchthecountrysiderollbylikemovingsnapshotsofscenery.3)InthecountrieslikePanamaandThailand,busesareaperfectlygoodalternativetootherformsofpublictransport.4)Thewayistotravelbyyatching.5)Thereareaboutelevenwaysforpeopletotravelthesedays,andtheyarewalking,jogging,cycling,riding,motorcycle,ridingbusormini-bus,drivingacar,arecreationalvehicle,traintravel,flight,hitchhikingandyatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered   2)maintained    3)sketched   4)steep5)adjusted     6)grateful       7)drained    8)remote9)hike        10)assembled     11)marked   12)average13)await      14)purchase      15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Whereshegoes      2)Whicheveryoubuy3)Whoeverwantstospeaktomeonthephone4)whateverhappens5)howevercolditisTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。2.一方面，我思家心切，怀疑自己是否真能完成这次旅行；另一方面，我急不可待地要向自己和国内的家人证明，我具备所需的一切实力。3.虽然感觉像早先一样又冷又沮丧，但我庆幸到挪威时就买了一个便宜手机。4.虽然我证明了自己具备坚持不懈和恪守的品性，但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。5.我听说了这样一句瑞典格言：“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。”UnittwoFastreadingTaskone1:1)-7)Y,N,Y,N,NG,Y,N2.1)structured,regulated2)sociallyisolated3)feelsingledoutTasktwo1)Bydressingintheir”unique”clothingandhangingoutwiththeirfriends.2)Yes,belongingisimportant.Itisimportantforourgrowthtoindependence;evenfurther,itisimportantforourgrowthtoinnerfreedomandmaturity.3)Inordertosatisfyourinnateneedofbelonging,wechoosetoidentifywithagroup.Wedosobothforprotectionandforsecurity,andusethegrouptoproveourworthinessandgoodness,indeedeventoprovethatwearebetterthanothers.4)Thereare7categoriesindefinitionof“group”.5)Normsimplyestablishedwaysofbehaving,thatis,uniformityamongpeopleinthewaysthebehave.Vocabulary1:1)Retain   2)perspective  3)assumed   4)identical5)illustrate  6)surrendered 7)convince    8)assessed9)giveway  10)acquired   11)decent     12)mechanisms13)irritation  14)governed  15)mentalityStructure(翻译)1.1)Toagreatextent2)Thattoacertainextentageaffectedlanguage-learningability3)Tosuchanextentthathecouldhardlystandupbyhimself4)TotheextentthatInolongerrecognizedhim5)TosuchanextentthatIhadn’ttimetocalmdownandthinkitoverTranslation1.对群体心理浑然不觉的人们注定要深受其害。2.我们都想被接受，有归属，被他人需要，但要以什么为代价呢？3.可以想象，大多数生活在西方世界的人都在人生的某个阶段有过这样的经历。4.正如上述两个事例所探讨的那样，我们都受害于群体服从机制。5.不管是受群体影响做出了有悖自我判断的选择，还是自己明白事理时却反被说服，一致指黑为白，很少有人能逃脱群体心理。UnitthreeFastreadingTaskone1:1)-7):Y,NG,N,N,Y,N,N,2.1)19652)thefirstlettersofthealphabet3）chiefexecutiveofficerTasktwo1:1)anattitudeinwhichsomeoneconsidersonlythebadqualitiesofasituation,person,etc.,notthegoodones2)arecentlymadechangefromoneplaceorpositiontoanother3)thinkingaboutwhatisgoodinasituation,person,etc.4)toexpressyourdisapprovalofsomeoneorsomething,ortotalkabouttheirfaults2:1)Theauthorthinksaboutthegoodthingsaroundhimandthingstobegratefulfor.2)Whentheauthorstartedwithhisnewjob,havingthetoughesttimesinhislife.3)Becausetheoaktreeheldontoitsleavesthroughmostofthatwinter.4)Hesayspositivethingsandfindssomethingtopraise.Vocabulary1.enhance 2.optimistic  3.display  4.well-being 5.enthusiastic   6.talent  7.volunteers  8.symptom9.alert       10.potential 11.concentrate  12.career13.recalled   14.irritates  15.acknowledgedStructure(翻译)1.onlytofindthatthetrainhadalreadyleft2.onlytobetoldthatMarrywasinameeting3.onlytostrengthenourdetermination4.forthesakeofhishealth5.forthesakeoftheircountryTranslation1.几星期前初来纽约曼哈顿的那股兴奋劲和自豪感已荡然无存，如今这里的喧嚣只让他感到疲惫。2.距曼哈顿的第一次“感恩之行”，差不多有二十多年了。正是缘于那次“感恩之行”，他才一路坚持下来有了今天。3.达感恩之情，对我们生命中的幸事心存感激，努力发现生活中的美好事物，会使我们变得积极向上。4.埃蒙斯是加州大学戴维斯分校的心理学教授，长期以来致力于研究感恩对身心健康的影响。5.埃蒙斯和他的研究小组在后来的跟踪研究中还发现，感恩的人很少抑郁，不大有妒忌和焦躁情绪，更愿意帮助别人。UnitfourFastreadingTaskone1:1)-7):Y,Y,N,N,Y,Y,NG2.1)catching;touching2)theOlympicspirit;concentration3)extendtheinfluenceTasktwo1)19582)TheAcademyAwards(Oscars).3)TheGrammysAwards,theAmericanMusicAwards,andtheBillboardMusicAwards.4)Therecordcompany5)Itis“free”goods.Vocabulary1.bebeath  2.survived  3.Nevertheless   4.rhythm5.slid      6.ceased   7.wept         8.camps        9.grabbed  10.awakened 11.tapping     12.audience13.whispered 14.abreast    15.astonishmentStructure（翻译）2：1.evenifit’sonlyforafewweeks2.evenifyoudon’tsucceed3.eventhoughIhavedisagreedwithhim/haveopposedhim4.eventhoughhehadmadegreatachievements5.eventhoughwehavetakenawaymanymeasuresTranslation1.在痛苦而乏味的漫长日子里，他把腿从床边垂下来，抬起下巴，摆出合适的姿势，然后伸出双手，演奏舒曼、勃拉姆斯和莫扎特的乐曲。2.多少次，他的灵魂曾随着大师琴弦上跳动的每一个音符而呼吸。3.两人奏出的音乐如同交织在一起的两根玫瑰藤蔓，在一个音符处盛开出一朵完美的花。4.他们都闭上眼睛体会音乐的美妙。伴随音乐带来的愉悦，他们的心脏似乎也暂停了跳动。5.他的音乐将娓娓述说希望、爱、春夏、儿童、家园和和平——述尽这饱经沧桑、疲惫不堪的世间的一切美好与欢乐。UnitfiveFastreadingTaskone1:1)-7）Y,N,N,Y,N,N,NG2.1）resourcesoreducation2)globalizationdemandedit3)moveupthevalue-addedchainTasktwo1-5:B,D,B,D,CVocabulary1.unified        2.defend   3.competitive  4.enterprise5.landscape      6.boundary  7.challenge    8.conquered9.threatened    10.preserve   11.commerce  12.heritage13.trail        14.convictions  15.alienStructure1.1)Whenitcomestotheimpactofweatheronwood2)Whenitcomestotheopeningofuniversitycampustotourists3)Whenitcomestotheinvolvementofcollegestudentsinbusinessactivities4）WhilepssingtheballtoJim5)Whileinprison6)WhilestilllittleboysTranslation1.从某种意义上说，这名法国人因这次行为成为了法兰西民族自豪感的象征。2.我想没有人真的会反对麦当劳以更具竞争力的价格销售本地食品。3.大多数人不愿意看见的，是当地的整个社会形态——从生活方式到商业模式——完全被某种特定的外国模式取代。4.这问题已愈发关系到文化传统和全球化之间的平衡，而全球化似乎要将世界统一为一种模式。5.全球化的精髓在于，既保留文化传统和人们珍爱的生活方式，又享有现代化的技术和效率。6.