小学生安全常识歌

生安全常识歌 各位老师同学们大家早上好, 本周由我们六年级中队举行升旗仪式,本周的主题是安全伴我行,请听安全歌 小学生安全常识歌 齐:同学们，仔细听，安全常识有本经，时时注意言和行，家长老师才放心。 过马路，眼要明，一路纵队靠右行，车辆靠近早避身，举手行礼表深情。 男:细小物，注意玩，千万别往口中含，一旦下肚有麻烦，快找医生莫拖延。 女:吃零食，坏习惯，不分场合和时间，三心二意分精力，别人觉得也讨厌。 齐:照明电，不要玩，千万不能摸电线，电线处处有危险，用电常识记心间。 电视剧，动画片，躺下床铺就不看，迷迷糊糊睡着了，当心电视被烧烂。 男:遇火灾，119， 火警电话记心头，速离险境求援助，生命安全最关键。 女:家来人，不认识，接待不可太随便，哄你出门找爹妈，他就趁机来做案。 男:放学时，站路队，爬车拦车不安全，出了事故伤了人，轻留疤痕重丢命。 女:遇匪徒，110， 匪警电话要记清，机智灵巧去周旋，歹徒被擒快人心。 齐:私下河，不安全，要防头晕与痉挛，一江大水喝不完，青春年少赴黄泉。 男:接热水，要小心，壶倒瓶翻烫坏身，误时花钱且哀痛，医好皮肤不匀称。 女:青少年，莫玩火，星星之火可燎原，烧了房子烧了山，一不小心要坐监。 齐:冬天冷，要取暖，火区电器要检点，乱七八糟遍地摆，出了火灾后悔晚。 安全事，说不完，时刻小心理当然，偶出事故总难免，自觉自愿入保险。 男:莫登高，莫爬树，当心高处稳不住，失手失足滚下去，谁也不知伤何处。 女:玩滑梯，荡秋千，安全意识记心间，谨防失手绳又断，摔伤身体不方便。 齐:用火炉，烧煤碳，结束一定要封火，房间一定要通风，血的教训要牢记。 倡保险，促平安，安全知识记心间，园丁精心勤浇灌，安全硕果分外甜。 说安全，道安全，安全工作重泰山，教师学生齐参与，校内校外享平安 同学们，希望大家牢记安全常识，从我做起，从现在做起，争做安全文明的好学生～六年级升旗仪式到此结束，谢谢大家～下面请校领导讲话。 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans, 防溺水安全知识——珍爱生命，安全第一 各位同学: 炎炎夏日即将到来～溺水渐成为学校安全的重点。河流和水 潭给人带来欢乐享受之余～也潜藏着安全危机～游泳嬉水前多一 分准备和清醒～就可以带给我们欢笑～更可以避免可能的后悔与 遗憾。 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans, 学校本着“以人为本”的精神～为确保师生安全～严防因游泳嬉水带来安全事故的发生～禁止任何同学私自到游泳池、水潭、河流等有水源的地方嬉戏与游泳～除非有父母亲的亲自陪同。 那么游泳应注意些什么呢,我们汇集了有关知识～请同学们务必要耐心地阅读～相信一定会有收获。 一、游泳、嬉水注意什么 在亲近河流之前一定要预先得到家人的同意～同时要结伴以便互相照顾: 1、设有[禁止游泳或水深危险]等警告标语之水域处～千万不可下水嬉水。 2、切勿到不明地形的水域、河流、水塘、小坑等游泳、嬉水～以免发生危险。 3、身心情况欠佳时～如疲倦、饱食、饥饿、生病、情绪不好以及酗酒后均不宜嬉水。 4、不明河流地形或水深处均不宜跳水。 5、潜水技术欠佳者～不可冒然潜入深水～以免生命危险。 6、从事任何水上活动时～均应穿上救生衣～以策安全。 7、不穿着牛仔裤或长裤下水。 8、如果看见有人溺水～要大声呼救～未熟练救生技术者～ 9、河流出现暗流漩涡。如果不明水底状况～冒然下水或无视偌大水域隐藏的种种危险～恣意弄潮嬉水～很可能要付出极大的代价。 二、什么情况下不宜游泳 游泳是磨炼人的意志、锻炼身体的良好方法～但也要做到16忌～遇有下列情况不宜游泳。 1、忌饭前饭后游泳 空腹游泳会影响食欲和消化功能～也会在游泳中发生头昏乏力等意外情况～饱腹游泳亦会影响消化功能～还会产生胃痉挛～甚至呕吐、腹痛现象。 2、忌剧烈运动后游泳 剧烈运动后马上游泳～会使心脏加重负担～体温的急剧下降～会抵抗力减弱～引起感冒、咽喉炎等。 3、忌月经期游泳 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans,3 月经期间游泳～病菌易进入子宫、输卵管等处～引起感染～导致月经不调、经量过多、经期延长。 4、忌在不熟悉的水域游泳 在天然水域游泳时～切忌贸然下水～凡水域周围和水下情况复杂的都不宜下水游泳～以免发生意外。 5、忌长时间曝晒游泳 长时间曝晒会产生晒斑～或引起急剧皮炎～亦称日光灼伤～为防止晒斑的发生～上岸后最好用伞遮阳～或到有树荫的地方休息～或用浴巾在身上保护皮肤～或在身体裸露处涂防晒霜。 6、忌不做准备活动即游泳 水温通常总比体温低～因此～下水前必须做准备活动～否则易导致身体不适感。 7、忌游泳后马上进食～游泳后宜休息片刻再进食～否则会突然增加胃肠内的负担～久之容易引起胃肠道疾病。不要妄自赴救。 8、忌游泳时间过久 皮肤对寒冷刺激一般有三个反应期 第一期:入水后～受冷时刺激～皮肤血管收缩～肤色呈苍白。 第二期:在水中停留一定时间后～体表血流扩张～皮肤由苍白转呈浅红色～肤体由冷转暖。 第三期:停留过久～体温热散大于热发～皮肤出现鸡皮疙瘩和寒颤现象。 这是夏游的禁忌期～应及时出水～游泳持续时间一般不应超过1.5,2小时。 9、忌有癫痫史游泳 无论是大发作型或小发作型～在发作时有一瞬间意识失控～如果在游泳中突然诱发～就难免“灭顶之灾”。 10、忌高血压患者游泳 特别是顽固性的高血压～药物难于控制～游泳有诱发中风的潜在危险～应绝对避免。 11、忌心脏病者游泳 如行天性心脏病、严重冠心病、风湿性瓣膜病～较严重心律失常等患者～对游泳应“敬而远之”。 12、忌有患中耳炎者游泳 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans, 无论是慢性还急性中耳炎～因水进入发炎的中耳～等于“雪上加霜”～使病情加重～甚至可使颅内感染等。 13、忌患难夫妻急性限结膜炎游泳 该病病毒～特别是在游泳池里传染速度之快、范围之广令人吃惊～在该病流行季节即使是健康人～也应避免到游泳池内游泳。 14、忌有某些皮肤病游泳 如各种类型的癣～过敏性的皮肤病等～不仅诱发荨麻疹～接触皮炎～而且还加生病情。 15、忌酒后游泳 酒后游泳体内储备的葡萄糖大量消耗会出现低血糖。另外～酒精能抑制肝脏正常生理功能～妨碍体内葡萄转化及储备～从而发生意外。 16、忌忽视游泳后的卫生 游泳后～应即用软质干巾擦去身上水垢～滴上氯霉或硼酸眼药水～排出鼻腔分泌物～如若耳部进去～可采用“同侧跳”将水排出。之后～再做几节放松体操及肤体按摩或在日光下小憩15,20分钟～以避免肌群僵化和疲劳。 三、如何防溺水 为了确保游泳安全～防止溺水事帮的发生～必须做到以下几点: 1、不要独立一人外出游泳～更不要到未进行摸底～不知水域或比较危险易发生溺水伤亡事故的地方去游泳。选择好的游泳场所～对场所的环境～如该水域、浴场是否卫生、水下是否平坦～有无暗流、杂草水域的深浅等情况要了解清楚。 2、必须要有组织并在老师或熟透水性的人的带领下去游泳～以便互相照顾。如果集体组织外出游泳～下水前后都要清点人数～并指定救生员做安全保护。 3、要清楚自己的身体健康状况～平时四肢就容易抽筋者不能参加游泳或不要到深水区游泳。要做好下水前的准备～先活动活动身体如水温太低应先在浅水处用水淋洗身体待适应水温后下水游泳～镶有假牙的同学～应将假牙取下～以防呛水的、时假牙落入食管或气管。 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans,5 4、对自己的水性要有自知之明～下水后不能逞能～不要贸然跳水和潜泳～更不能互相打闹～以免喝水和溺水～不要在急流和漩涡处游泳～更不要酒后游泳。 5、在游泳中如果突然觉得身体不舒服～如眩晕、恶心、心慌、气短等～要立即上休息或呼救。 6、在游泳中～若小腿或脚部抽筋～千万不要惊慌～可用力 蹬腿或做跳跃动作～或用力按摩、拉扯抽筋部位～同时呼叫同伴救助。 7、在游泳中遇到溺水事故时～现场急救刻不容缓～心肺复苏最为重要。 四、溺水致死原因 1、主要是气管内吸入大量水分阻碍呼吸～或因喉头强烈痉挛～引起呼吸道关闭、窒息死亡。 2、症状:溺水者面部青紫、肿胀、双眼充血、口腔、鼻孔和气管充满血性泡球～肢体冰冷～脉细弱～甚至抽搐或呼吸心跳停止。 五、遇险时如何自救 在水中常会遭遇到的意外是抽筋、疲乏、漩涡、急浪等～掌握一定的自我救护。 在下列情况下～可采用自我救护方法: 1、水中抽筋自救法 抽筋的主要部位是小腿和大腿～有时手指、脚趾及胃部等部位也会发生～抽筋原因主要是下水前没有做准备活动或准备活动不充分～身体各器官及肌肉组织没活动开～下水后突然做剧烈的蹬水和划水动作～或因水凉刺激肌肉突然收缩而出现抽筋～游泳时间长～过分疲劳致体力能耗过多～在肌体大量散或精神紧张～游泳动作不协调等情况下会出现抽筋。 游泳时发生抽筋～千万不要惊慌～一定要保持镇静～停止游动～仰面浮于水面～并根据不同部位采取不同方法进行自救。 若因水温过低而疲劳产生小腿抽筋～则可使身体仰卧姿势～用手握住抽筋脚趾～用力向上拉使抽筋腿伸直～并用另一腿踩水～另一手划水～帮助身体上浮～这样连续多可恢复正常～上岸后用中、食指尖掐进“承山穴”或“委中穴”～进行按摩。 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans, 两手抽筋时～应迅速握紧拳头～再用力伸直～反复多次～直至复苏～如单手抽筋～除做上述动作外～可按摩合谷穴、内关穴、外关穴。 上腹部肌肉抽筋～可掐中脘穴,在脐上四寸,～配合掐足三里穴～还可仰卧水里～把双腿向腹壁弯收～再行伸直～重复几次。 抽过筋后～改用别种游泳姿式游回岸边～如果不得不仍用同一游泳姿式时～就要提防再次抽筋。 2、水草缠身自救法 江、河、近岸边或较浅的地方～一般常有杂草或淤泥～游泳者应尽量避免到这些地方去游泳～如果说不幸被除数水草缠住或陷入淤泥怎么办呢, 首先要镇静～切不可踩水或手脚乱动～否则就会使肢体被缠得更难解脱～或在淤泥中越陷越深。 用仰泳方式,两腿伸直、用手掌倒划水,顺原路慢慢退回～或平卧水面～使两腿分开～用手解脱。 如随意携带小刀～可把水草割断～不然试试把水草踢开～或象脱袜那样把水草从手脚上捋下来～自已无法摆脱时～应及时呼救。 摆脱水草后～轻轻踢腿而游～并尽快离开水草丛生的地方。 3、身陷漩涡自救法 河道突然放宽～收窄处或骤然曲折处～水底有突起的岩石等阻碍物～凹陷的深潭～河床高低不平等地方～都会出现漩涡。山洪暴发～河水猛涨时～漩涡最多。海边经常有漩涡～要多加注意。 有漩涡的地方～一般水面有垃圾、树叶杂物在漩涡处打转～只要注意就可早发现～应尽量避免接近。 如果已经接近～切勿踩水～应立刻平卧水面～沿着漩涡边～用爬式快速地游过～因为漩涡边缘外吸引力较弱～不容易卷入面积较大的物体～所以身体必须平卧水面～切不可直立踩水或潜入水中。 4、疲劳过度自救法 过度疲劳后游泳或游泳过度后～都容易造成抽筋或因体力不支而溺水～碰上这和情况怎么办呢, responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans,7 觉得寒冷或疲劳～应马上游回岸边～如果离岸甚远～或感到疲乏不能立即回岸～就仰浮在水上以保留力气。举起一只手～要放松身体让对方拯救～不要紧抱着拯救者不放。 如果没有人来～就继续浮在水上～等到体力恢复后再游回岸边。 六、游泳急救方法 溺水是常见的意外～溺水后可引起窒息缺氧。如合并心跳停止称为“溺死”～如心跳未停止的则称为“近乎溺死”这一分类以病情和预后估计有重要意义～但救治原则基本相同～因此统称为溺水。 急救方法: 1、将伤员抬出水面后～就立即清除其口、鼻腔内的水、泥及污物～用纱布,手帕,裹着手指将伤员舌头拉出口外～解开衣扣、领口～以保持呼吸道通畅～然后抑起伤员的腰腹部～使其背朝上～头下垂进行倒水。或者抱起伤员双腿～将其腹部放在急救者肩上～快步奔跑使积水倒出～或急救者取半跪位～将伤员的腹部放在急救者腿上～使其头部下垂～并用手平压背部进行倒水。 2、呼吸停止者应立即进行人工呼吸～一般以口对口吹为最佳～急救者位于伤员一侧～托起伤员下颌～捏住伤员鼻也～深吸一口气后～往伤员嘴里缓缓吹气～待其胸廓稍有抬起时～放松其鼻孔～并用一手压其胸部以助呼气～反复有节律地,每分钟吹16,20次,进行～直至恢复呼吸为止。 3、心跳停止老应先进行胸外心脏按摩～让伤员仰卧～背部挪一块硬板～头低稍后仰～急救者位于伤员侧～面对伤员～右手掌放在其胸骨下段～左手入在右手背上～借急救者身体重是缓缓用力～不能用力太猛～以防骨折～将胸骨压下4厘米左右～多面手松手腕,用不离开胸骨,使胸骨得原～反复有节律地,每分钟60，80次,进行～直到心中恢复为止。 responsibility; implementation of the quality policy and objectives, establish and improve the Organization, according to the project situation, the rational allocation of resources required. Organizational security, quality inspections on a regular basis, developed under the auspices of the improvement programmes and measures. Responsible for implementing the State, ministries, local governments and owners of works civil construction, environmental protection, transportation, flood control and safety laws and regulations and instructions. 3, Deputy Project Manager: Vaucanson, organizing and commanding the construction production, take full responsibility for project construction production; organization and management of the project construction organization, safe and civilized construction, standardization, production scheduling, resource allocation and management. Responsible for organizing the implementation of monitoring the safety, quality, construction, environmental protection, soil conservation, occupational health and other work carried out to ensure that project management goal be achieved. 4, Chief Engineer: Zhou Lin, with overall responsibility for the project's construction technology and quality control. Organization and preparation of the construction project of the Department of project construction organization designs, management plans, quality plans,