过去完成时

过去完成时 8.过去完成时 1) 表示动作发生在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作或状态， 强调“过去的过去”， 常与 by the time, by the end of„,before , by 等引导时间的状语连用。 2) 基本结构 主语+ had + 动词过去分词 + „ When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already. 昨天当我到达电影院时电影已经开始了。 He had learned English before he came here. 他来这儿之前已经学会英语了。 He had aught this class for 3 years by the time I left the school. 当我离开这个学校为止 他已教这个班级三年了。 By the end of last term I had learned 2000 English words. 到这学期末我已学会了2000 个英语单词。 时态部分总复习题 I. Fill in the blanks. 1. We usually ___ (get ) up at 7:00 every morning. 2. She ___ (watch) TV when she heard a loud knock at the door this time yesterday. 3. My mother ___ (come) here tomorrow. 4. Look ! Some one ___ (dance) there. 5. Wei Hua’s brother ___ (join) the army in 1995. 6. He ___ (write) a letter this afternoon. 7. Rice ___ (grow) in the south of China. 8. She said ___ (go) to Japan next year. 9. We ___ (study) 2,000 words since we came to the school. 10. By the end of last term he ___ (teach) that class for 2 years. II. Translation (1) 我每天早上7 点通常打篮球。 (2) 昨天我去游泳了。 (3) 昨天他说他们将于后天去参观长城。 (4) 我们将在下学期学习俄语。 (5) 他现在正在玩游戏。 (6) 去年冬天这个时候他们正在盖房子。 (7) 我居住在山东20 年了。 (8) 到上月末为止他工作十年了。