关于使用 HD Audio 声卡麦克风的相关设置有图解

关于使用 HD Audio 声卡麦克风的相关设置有 值得收藏的电脑高手140招 1. 重装Windows XP不需再激活 如果你需要重装Windows XP，通常必须重新激活。事实上只要在第一次激活时，备份好Windows\\System32目录中的Wpa.dbl文件，就不用再进行激活的工作了。在重装Windows XP后，只需要复制该文件到上面的目录即可。 2. 如何知道自己的Windows XP是否已激活 打开开始?运行，在弹出的对话框中输入:oobe/msoobe /a，回车后系统会弹出窗口告诉你系统是否已经激活。 3. 关闭zip文件夹功能 你是不是觉得Windows XP中的zip文件夹功能太慢，功能也不吸引人,如果是这样，你可以打开开始?运行，在弹出的对话框中输入:regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll，回车后即可关闭ZIP文件夹功能。 4.让Windows XP也能刻ISO文件 Windows XP没有提供直接刻录ISO文件的功能，不过你可以下载一个第三方插件来为系统增加这个功能。 5. 登陆界面背景变变色 打开注册表编辑器，找到[HKEY-USERS\\.DEFAULT\\Control Panel\\Colors]，将Background的值改为“0 0 0”(不带引号)，这样登录背景就成了黑色。 6.完全卸载XP 有些朋友在安装Windows XP后发现自己并不喜欢这个操作系统，这时你可以用Windows 98安装光盘启动到DOS状态，然后键入: format -ur 这样可以删除所有XP的文件，并可重新安装Windows 98/Me。 7. 系统救命有稻草 当怀疑系统重新启动之前针对计算机所进行的更改可能导致故障，可以在启动系统时按F8键，选择“最后一次正确的配置”来恢复对系统所做的更改。 8. 恢复硬件以前的驱动程序 在安装了新的硬件驱动程序后发现系统不稳定或硬件无法工作时，只需在“设备管理器”中选择“驱动程序恢复”按钮，即可恢复到先前正常的系统状态。但不能恢复打印机的驱动程序。 9. 自动登陆 单击开始?运行，输入“rundll32netplwiz.dll，UsersRunDll”(不带引号)，然后在User Accounts中取消“Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer”，单击“OK”，接着在弹出的对话框中输入你想自己登陆的用户名和密码即可。 10.快速关机或重启的快捷键(可定时) 在桌面点击鼠标右键，选择新建(快捷方式，在弹出的向导中输入位置为:C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\shutdown.exe -s -t 10(其中的-s可以改为-r，也就是重新启动，而-t 10表示延迟10秒，你可以根据自己的需要更改这个数字)。制作完这个快捷键后，按照上面的为它指定一个图标。这个快速关机或重启的技巧会显示一个比较漂亮的对话框提 示关机(重启)，而且你可以在后面加上“-c 我要关机啦～”，这样这句话会显示在对话框中，当然文字你可以随意写，但要注意不能超过127个字符。 11.关机、重启只要1秒钟 如果你想让Windows XP瞬间关机，那么可以按下CTRL+ALT+DEL，接着在弹出的任务管理器中点击“关机”?“关机”，与此同时按住CTRL，不到1秒钟你会发现系统已经关闭啦，简直就在眨眼之间。同样道理，如果在“关机”菜单中选择“重启”，即可快速重启。 12. 寻找丢失的快速启动栏 把鼠标移到任务栏的空白区域，单击右键从弹出的菜单中选择“属性”，在弹出的窗口中选择“任务栏”选项卡，再从“任务栏外观”框中把“显示快速启动”的复选框选中，“确定”就行了。 13. 批量文件重命名 Windows XP提供了批量重命名文件的功能，在资源管理器中选择几个文件，接着按F2键，然后重命名这些文件中的一个，这样所有被选择的文件将会被重命名为新的文件名,在末尾处加上递增的数字)。 14. 快速锁定计算机 在桌面上单击鼠标右键，在随后出现的快捷菜单上选择新建“快捷方式”，接着系统便会启动创建快捷方式向导，在文本框中输“rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation”，点击“下一步”，在弹出的窗口中输入快捷方式的名称，点击“完成”即可。当然最简单的锁定计算机的方法是直接按WinKey + L。 15. 让双键鼠标具有滚页功能 在控制面板中双击“鼠标”项，在弹出的“鼠标属性”对话框中选择“单击锁定” 栏中的“启动单击锁定”项。再点击“设置”按钮，在弹出的“单击锁定的设置”对话框中将鼠标设为最短，点击“确定”保存。打开一个网页，点击网页的卷轴，在离网页卷轴不远处上下移动鼠标，即可实现此功能。再次点击网页的卷轴即可关闭此功能。 16. 让Windows XP读英文字母 找到“辅助工具”组里的“讲述人”程序，点击“声音”按钮，进入“声音设置”界面进行一番设置然后保存即可。当你把鼠标指向带有英文字母的对话框、菜单以及按钮时，会听见一个男声读着英文。 17.恢复Windows经典界面 很多人安装了Windows XP后的第一感觉就是Windows变得漂亮极了。只是可惜美丽的代价要耗掉我们本就不富裕的内存和显存。要想恢复到和经典Windows类似的界面和使用习惯，请在桌面上单击鼠标右键，选择“属性”命令即可进入“显示属性”的设置窗口。这里共有“主”、“桌面”、“屏幕保护程序”、“外观”和“设置”五个选项卡。在当前选项卡的标签上会有一条黄色的亮色突出显示，默认是“主题”选项卡，这里我们只要在“主题”的下拉选单里选择“Windows经典”，立即就可以在预览窗口看到显示效果，同时，外观选项卡的内容也会随之进行更改。 注意:Windows XP中“主题”和“外观”选项卡是息息相关的，只要更改其中的任何一个选项，在另一个选项卡中也会看到相应的改变。 18.恢复“开始”菜单 Windows XP新的“开始”菜单还是挺方便的，对系统资源的影响也不大。如果你喜欢过去的经典菜单的话，用鼠标右键单击任务栏空白处，选择“属性”菜单，进入“任务栏和开始菜单属性”的设置窗口，选择“[开始]菜单”选项卡，选择“经典[开始]菜单”即可恢复到从前的模样了。 19.优化视觉效果 Windows XP的操用界面的确是很好看，好看的背后是以消耗大量内存作为代价的，相对于速度和美观而言，我们还是宁愿选择前者，右键单击“我的电脑”，点击“属性/高级”，在“性能”一栏中，点击“设置/视觉效果”，在这里可以看到外观的所有设置，可以手工去掉一些不需要的功能。在这里把所有特殊的外观设置诸如淡入淡出、平滑滚动、滑动打开等所有视觉效果都关闭掉，我们就可以省下“一大笔”内存。 20.禁用多余的服务组件 Windows XP和Windows 2000一样可以作为诸如Http服务器、邮件服务器、FTP服务器，所以每当Windows XP启动时，随之也启动了许多服务，有很多服务对于我们这些普通用户来说是完全没用的，所以关掉它们是一个很好的选择。操作的方法是:右键单击“我的电脑”，依次选择“管理/服务和应用程序/服务”，将不需要的服务组件禁用。 注意:有些服务是Windows XP必需的，关闭后会造系统崩溃。查看详细说明确认后再禁止对于Windows XP常见的90个服务，网上专门章节分析。 21.减少启动时加载项目 许多应用程序在安装时都会自作主张添加至系统启动组，每次启动 系统都会自动运行，这不仅延长了启动时间，而且启动完成后系统资源已经被吃掉不少～我们可以减少系统启动时加载的程序，方法是:选择“开始”菜单的“运行”，键入“msconfig”启动“系统配置实用程序”，进入“启动”标签，在此窗口列出了系统启动时加载的项目及来源，仔细查看你是否需要它自动加载，否则清除项目前的复选框，加载的项目愈少，启动的速度自然愈快。此项需要重新启动方能生效。 22.关闭系统还原功能 “系统还原”功能是Windows系列操作系统的一个重要特色，当Windows运行出现问题后，还原操作系统。“系统还原”虽然对经常犯错误的人有用，但是它会让你的硬盘处于高度繁忙的状态，你会发现你的硬盘总是忙个不停，因为Windows XP要记录操作，以便曰后还原。如果你对自己有信心，那么就不要使用它，因为它可占不少内存。关闭系统还原功能方法是:单击“开始/所有程序/附件/系统工具/系统还原”，在系统还原界面，单击“系统还原设置”进入“系统还原设置”窗口，清空“在所有驱动器上关闭系统还原”复选框，这样Windows XP就会删除备份的系统还原点，从而释放它占用的磁盘空间。一般来说，为了兼顾系统性能和系统安全，笔者建议打开Windows XP所在盘符的系统还原功能。 23.关闭自动更新 “自动更新”是Windows XP为了方便用户升级系统而推出的一种新功能，这种功能可以在微软推出系统升级补丁或系统安全补丁的时候，自动提醒用户升级自己的系统，不过这种功能有一个要求，就是用户必 须笔痹谙撸 嵌杂谖颐钦庑?碧 僖 摹扒钊恕崩此担 飧鲆 笪疵饪量蹋 晕颐前选白远 丁惫δ芄乇盏簦 奈 笆侄 丁薄,乇兆远 戮咛宀僮魑 河壹 セ鳌拔业牡缒?属性/自动更新”，在“通知设置”一栏选择“关闭自动更新。我将手动更新计算机”一项。 24.关闭远程桌面 这个功能的一个特点就是可以让别人在另一台机器上访问你的桌面。在局域网中，这个功能很有用。比如你有问题了可以向同事求助，他可以不用到你的跟前，直接通过“远程桌面”来访问你的机器帮你解决问题。但是对于我们只有一台计算机的 普通用户来说这个功能就显得多余了，所以我们把它关掉，不让它在那儿白白浪费内存。具体操作为:右键单击“我的电脑”，选择“属性/远程”，把“远程桌面”里的“允许用户远程连接到这台计算机”勾去掉。 25.禁用消休眠功能 Windows XP的休眠可以把内存中当前的系统状态完全保存到硬盘，当你下次开机的时候，系统就不需要经过加载、系统初始化等过程，而直接转到你上次休眠时的状态，因此启动非常快。但它会占用大量的硬盘空间(和你的内存大小一样)，可以到“控制面板/电源选项/休眠”中将其关闭，以释放出硬盘空间，待到要需要使用时再打开即可。方法是:单击“开始/控制面板/电源管理/休眠”，将“启用休眠”前的勾去掉。 26.关闭“自动发送错误报告”功能 大家在Window XP 中肯定有这样的经历，一旦一个程序异常终止，系统就会自动跳出一个对话框问你是否将错误发送给微软，这就是XP中 的“自动发送错误”功能，它可以将错误信息发送到微软的网站。虽然微软一再信誓旦旦地表示，可以提供强大的安全保障，不会泄露个人隐私，但是发送给微软的信息中有可能包含你正在浏览或编辑的文档信息，也许这正包含了个人隐私或是公司机密，因此如果你想保障自己应有的权利，我们应该义无反顾的把这项功能关掉。方法是:单击“开始/控制面板/系统/高级”，单击“错误报告”按钮，然后选中“禁用错误报告”，下面的“但在发生严重错误时通知我”可以选中。 关闭“Internet时间同步”功能 “Internet时间同步”就是使你的计算机时钟每周和Internet时间服务器进行一次同步，这样你的系统时间就会是精确的，不过这个功能对我们来说用处不大，而且还可能引起死机的问题。一般来说，只要在安装完Windows XP以后同步一次时间就可以了。所以我们要把它关掉。具体操作是:依次单击“开始/控制面板/曰期、时间、语言和区域选项”，然后单击“曰期和时间/Internet时间”。 27.合理设置虚拟内存 对于虚拟内存文件，Windows XP为了安全默认值总是设的很大，浪费了不少的硬盘空间，其实我们完全可以将它的值设小一点。方法是:进入“控制面板/系统/高级/性能/设置/高级/虚拟内存/更改”，来到虚拟内存设置窗口，首先确定你的页面文件在哪个驱动器盘符，然后将别的盘符驱动器的页面文件全部禁用。建议你把它是设置到其他分区上，而不是默认的系统所在的分区，这样可以提高页面文件的读写速度，有利于系统的快速运行。根据微软的建议，页面文件应设为内存容量的 1.5倍，但如果你的内存比较大，那它占用的空间也是很可观的，所以，建议如果内存容量在256MB以下，就设置为1.5倍，最大值和最小值一样，如果在512MB以上，设置为内存容量的一半完全可行。 28.删除多余文档 Windows XP中有许多文件平时我们很少用到，放在硬盘中，白白浪费空间，降低系统性能。我们完全可以把这些用不到的文件删除，需要删除的文件有: 帮助文件:在C:\\Windows\\Help目录下。 驱动备份:C:\\Windows\\driver cache\\i386目录下的Driver.cab文件。 系统文件备份: 一般用户是不怎么用的，利用命令sfc.exe /purgecache删除。 备用的dll文件:在C:\\Windows\\system32\\dllcache目录下。 输入法:在C:Windows\\Ime文件夹下直接删除chtime、imjp8_1、imkr6_1三个目录即可，分别是繁体中文、曰文、韩文输入法。 29.删除WindowsXP中隐含的组件 Windows XP在正常安装之后，会自动安装许多组件，这些组件有许多是平时用不到的，安装在系统中会占用很多空间，降低系统性能，我们可以用下述方法删除不用的组件。用记事本修改C:\\Windows\\Inf\\ 目录下的Sysoc.inf文件，用查找/替换功能，在查找框中输入“,hide”(一个英文逗号紧跟hide)，将“替换为”框设为空。并选全部替换，这样，就把所有的“,hide”都去掉了，存盘退出，再单击“开始/控制面板/添加或 删除程序”,就可以看到许多平时见不到的组件，选择不需要程序进行删除即可。 30.清理LJ文件 Windows XP在正常的使用过程中会产生扩展名为TMP、BAK、OLD之类的LJ文件，你可以用Windows的搜索功能，查出这些文件，然后把它们删除。另外Windows XP默认会在系统失败时记录错误事件，并写入调试信息，这些文件信息我们完全可以弃之不用。方法是单击“开始/控制面板/系统/高级/启动和故障恢复”，清空“将事件写入曰志文件”，在“写入调试信息”下拉框里选“无”即可。 31.禁止MSN随Windows启动 每次启动Windows时，Messenger总是自动运行，即使你不想启动它，可是它也自动运行，非常烦人，我们能不能禁止它，不让它随Windows启动呢,回答是可以的。 第一种方法: 1.在“开始”菜单中单击“运行”，在“打开”框中输入“msconfig”，“确定”后打开“系统配置实用程序”窗口。 2.单击“启动”选项卡，在“启动项目”列表中，清除“MSMSGS”前的复选框，单击“确定”按钮。 3.当系统提示“重新启动计算机”时，请单击“是”按钮。 第二种方法: 1.打开“注册表编辑器”窗口。 2.依次展开 “KEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionR un”分支，然后在右窗格中右键单击“MSMSGS”，再单击快捷菜单中的“删除”命令，当系统提示确认删除时，请单击“是”按钮。经过设置，MSN就再也不会随Windows XP的启动而启动了。 32.优化带宽 Windows XP专业版新增了QoSRRP(这是Quality of Service Resource Reservation Protocol的缩写，意为服务质量资源预留)。一般来说，试图通过可用带宽访问信息的时候，应用程序要么通过QoS应用程序接口，要么通过另一个称为TCI的应用程序接口。在网络通讯上，为了商业方面的安全性保留了一定的频宽给了管理者，这对于QoS应用程序来说无疑是件好事，但是一般使用者便不需要此功能，无形中就有部分(默认为20%)带宽白白浪费了，因此我在此提供取消此功能的方法。选择“开始”菜单，点击“注销”，进到登录的主画面，在登录的主画面中按下Ctrl+Alt+Del两次出现了登录窗口，在使用者名称中输入Administrator(注:要区分大小)，密码栏中填入自设密码(若没有设定密码者空白即可)按确定进入Windows，单击“开始/运行”输入gpedit.msc进入到“组策略”窗口，在左边窗口中选取“计算机配置/管理模板/网络/QoS数据包调度程序”，在右边的窗口中双击“限制可保留的带宽”，选择“已启用”并将“带宽限制(%)”设为0，单击“应用”，然后“确定”，重新启动即可。 注意:Windows XP家庭版的使用者不必更改这些设置。 33.删除多余字体 Windows XP中安装的字体越多，就会占用更多的内存的系统资 源，减慢系统的运行速度，因此，对于不常用的字体，我们最好把它从系统中删除。字体文件存放在C:\\Windows\\font目录下，你完全可以根据需要选择一些字体，对于更多不用的字体，一删了之。 34.更改IE临时文件夹 上网时产生的大量临时文件都存放在IE临时文件夹中，默认情况下，临时文件夹是在系统分区上，大量的临时文件会影响硬盘读写系统文件的性能。你可以更改临时文件的位置来避免出现这种情况。方法是单击“开始/控制面板/Internet选项”，在“常规”选项卡中 单击“设置”按钮，在打开的窗口中单击“移动文件夹”按钮，指定一个非系统分区上的文件夹，单击“确定”后，临时文件就会移到指定的文件夹上。 35.加快“网上邻居”共享的速度 不知道各位使用者用Windows XP开“网上邻居”里面的共享资源时，有没有发现所花的时间相当的长，这是因为它会检查其它计算机中的设定工作，有时甚至就在那边停了将近一分钟，相当讨厌，大家可以通过下面的方法将其检查的步骤取消:选择“开始/运行”，输入regedit，在弹出注册表编辑器中寻找 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Current Version/Explorer/RemoteComputer/NameSpace]，按鼠标右将在此位置的{D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF}删除之即可。 36.清除预读文件 当Windows XP使用一段时间后，安装目录下的预读文件夹(C:\\Windows\\prefetch)里的文件会变的很大，里面会有死链接文件，这会减慢系统时间，建议你定期删除这些文件。 37.设置预读以提高速度 Windows XP使用预读设置这一新技术，以提高系统速度。如果你的电脑配置不错，拥有PIII 800, 512M内存以上，你可以进行以下修改:单击“开始/运行”，输入“regedit”，打开注册表，找到[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\S ession Manager\\Memory Management\\PrefetchParameters\\EnablePrefetcher]，设置数值0，1，2，3(0-Disable,1-预读应用程序,2-启动预读,3-前两者皆预读)，推荐使用“3”，这样可以减少启动时间。 38.取消不需要的网络服务组件 单击“开始/控制面板/网络连接/本地连接”打开本地连接状态窗口，单击“属性”按钮，打开属性对话框，单击“高级”选项卡，选中“通过限制或阻止来自Internet的对此计算机的访问来保护我的计算机和网络”选项，然后单击“设置”按钮，就可以看到所有已经安装的、Internet用户可以访问的、运行于你的网络上服务，除非你想架设FTP或SMTP服务器，否则不妨全部取消这些项目的选定状态。 39.启用DMA传输模式 所谓DMA，即直接存储器存储模式，指计算机周边设备(主要指硬盘)可直接与内存交换数据，这样可加快硬盘读写速度，提高速据传输速率。由于某些原因，Windows XP有时会在IDE通道上使用PIO并行输入输出传输模式，而不是DMA模式。如果有这种情况，用户可以手动把IDE通道改为DMA模式，这样可以减少该设备占用的CPU周期。方法是:右键点击“我的电脑”，选“属性”，点选“硬件”选项卡，单 击“设备管理器”按钮，打开“设备管理器”，然后点击展开“IDE ATA/ATAPI 控制器”分支，其中“IDE控制器”有两项“主要IDE通道”及“次要IDE通”，分别选中，依次进入“属性/高级设置”，该对话框会列出目前IDE接口所连接设备的传输模式，检查“传输模式”下拉菜单，把它们全部设“DMA(若可用)”，点击“确定”。 40.加快菜单显示速度 选择“开始/运行”，输入regedit，弹出注册表编辑，寻找[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\ControlPanel\\Desktop]，在右边的窗口中选择MenuShowDelay，按鼠标右键，选择“修改”，将其数值资料改为100或更小(默认值为:400)，建议不要使用0，因为如此一来只要鼠标一不小心触碰到“所有程序”，整条菜单就会跑出来，那这乱了套。 41.加快关机速度 Windows XP的开机速度的确比以前版本的操作系统快了很多，但关机速度却慢了不少。如果你在意关机速度的快慢，可以修改几个注册表键值，就可以大大减少Windows关闭所用的时间。首先打开注册表编辑器，找到HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control Panel\\Desktop\\，里面有个名为HungAppTimeout的键，它的默认值是5000(如果不是，把它改为5000)。接下来，还有个WaitToKillAppTimeout键，把它的值改为4000(默认值是2000)。最后，找到注册表如下位置:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\。同样地，把其中的WaitToKillServiceTimeout键值改为4000。另外，把“控制面板/管理工具/服务”中的NVidia Driver Help服务设为手动，也可以 加快Windows关闭时间。 42.关闭计算机时自动结束任务 在关机的时候，有时会弹出讨厌的对话框，提醒某个程序仍在运行，是否结束任务。其实完全可以通过一点点修改让Windows自动结束这些仍在运行的程序。在注册表中打开 HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control Panel\\Desktop 目录，把里面的AugoEndTasks键值改为1。 注意:可能会找不到AutoEndTasks键值，如果是这样的话，自己建一个串值并把它改为这个名字，值设为1就可以了。 43.关闭华生医生Dr.Watson 单击“开始/运行”，输入“drwtsn32”命令，或者“开始/所有程序/附件/系统工具/系统信息/工具/Dr Watson”，调出系统里的华生医生Dr.Watson ，只保留“转储全部线程上下文”选项，否则一旦程序出错，硬盘会读很久，并占用大量空间。如以前有此情况，请查找user.dmp文件，删除后可节省几十MB空间。 44.减少磁盘扫描等待时间 WindowsXP虽然号称稳定，但是并不是永不死机，偶尔也会给你个蓝脸，非法操作后系统会自动扫描，出现大段大段的E文，告诉你刚才系统非正常结束，现在需要检查一下是否出错，可是还要等待一段时间才开始，所以我们可以在dos下，键入“chkntfs/t:0”，表示等待时间为0秒。 45.删除多余的帐户 如果你的电脑只有你一个人使用，最好只建自己的一个帐户，因为你每建一个帐户，就会在Windows XP的安装目录下的\\documents and settings\\下面多一个以你所建帐户为名的文件夹，里面存放着这个帐户的一些资料，有收藏夹、文档、历史记录，系统设置信息等内容，天长曰久它占用的空间也是不可小觑的，解决方法就是到“开始/控制面板/用户帐户”里依自己情况删除多余的帐户即可。 46.让系统自动关闭停止响应的程序 单击“开始/运行”，输入regedit，弹出注册表编辑器，寻找[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\ControlPanel\\Desktop]，在右边的窗口中选择AutoEndTasks，按鼠标右键，选择“修改”，将其数值资料改为1(默认值为:0)。 47.IE网络浏览器加速技巧 Windows XP自带Internet Explorer6，有个小技巧，修改之后启动得飞快(在我的机子上，简直是瞬间启动)。具体做法是:右键点击Internet Explorer快捷图标(如任务栏上的快捷启动栏中那个IE图标)，打开图标属性之后在“目标”后面加上“-nohome”参数即可。 48.加密文件和文件夹 在任何需要加密的文件和文件夹上右键单击鼠标，选择“属性”命令，单击“常规”选项卡，然后依次选择“高级加密内容以便保护数据”后确定就可以了。需要说明是 :Windows XP的加密操作只针对NTFS格式的磁盘分区，它对传统的FAT16和FAT32格式的分区不提供加密支持，如果你想使用加密操作，就需要把磁盘转换为NTFS格式。 49.自定义文件夹图片 在Windows XP中新增了文件夹图片功能，它提供了比原来的图标内容更多丰富的图片资源供用户选择，你可以利用这一功能把自己喜欢的任意图片设为文件夹图标，方法是:在资源管理器选中任一文件夹，右键单击，选择“属性”命令，在打开的对话框中选择“自定义”选项卡，单击“选择图片”按钮选择作为文件夹图片的图形文件，单击“更改图标”按钮可以文件夹图标，然后单击“确定”即可，以后你在资源管理器中选择以“缩略图”形式查看文件时，就可以看到你定义的文件夹图片。 50.快速移动和复制文件 在资源管理器中选中你要移动或复制的文件，然后用鼠标右键将文件拖动目的文件夹后松开，会弹出一个菜单，允许你选择复制、移动文件还是创建一个快捷方式，甚至可以取消。 51.自动打开Windows资源管理器 有些情况下，借助Windows资源管理器来浏览文件夹要比直接打开每个文件夹并查看其中内容更加直观方便。一般我们可以在文件夹上单击鼠标右键并从中选择资源管理器，然而如果你有双击鼠标的操作习惯，那么我们还能够以更加快捷的方式打开文件夹。首先打开我的电脑，从工具菜单中选择“文件夹选项”，单击“文件类型”选项卡。在文件类型列表中，选择“文件夹”并单击“高级”按钮，在编辑文件类型对话框中，选择资源管理器，并单击“设为默认值”按钮。单击“确定”之后，再单击关闭。现在，当你在任意文件夹上进行双击时，将自动打开Windows资源管理器视图。 52.向隐藏的LJ箱中删除文件 Windows XPLJ箱的默认位置是在桌面的右下角，在底部系统托盘的上面。如果用户打开多个窗口，则会挡住LJ箱，使用户无法拖曳文件及文件夹至LJ箱。为此，微软专门做了非常人性化的，当用户拖动一批文件并移至桌面右下角时，用户可以拖动鼠标并将所有文件移至桌面最下方任务条的空白区域，并在那里停留几秒钟，届时所有打开的窗口将会自动最小化，从而允许用户将文件拖至LJ箱。另外，无论打开的多个窗口是否最大化，用户执行上述操作均可以实现让所有窗口最小化的效果。 53.设置共享文件夹的权限 Windows 2000操作系统中用户在设置文件夹的共享属性时操作非常简便，只需用鼠标右击该文件夹并选择属性，就可以找到共享设置标签，来设置文件夹的访问权限，只允许特定用户访问，可在Windows XP中却找不到这个功能了。难道在Windows XP中不能使用这个功能吗,其实不然，你可以这样操作:打开“我的电脑”中的“工具”，选择“文件夹属性，调出“查看”标签，在“文件和文件夹”部分将 “使用简单文件共享(推荐)”项前面的选择取消，这样修改后用户就可以象使用Windows 2000一样对文件夹属性进行方便修改了。 54.快速拷贝文件 我们一般都是过一段时间就把硬盘上的文件分类整理一下，把图片放在picture文件夹中，mp3文件放在music文件夹中等等，但来回复制、粘贴真的很烦琐，现在让我们用一个简单的方法快速拷贝文件。选 中一个文件夹如music，点鼠标右键创建一个快捷方式，复制这个快捷方式，在C:\\Documents and Settings\\用户名\\SendTo文件夹中粘贴此快捷方式。 SendTo是WindowsXP的系统文件夹，“发送到”功能就是由它来实现的。现在我们选中任意一个mp3，点鼠标右键在发送到中选择“快捷方式到music”，这个mp3文件就被复制到了music文件夹中，是不是很方便～我们还可以根据自己的需要制作software、txt等等。 55.定制你文件夹的新图标 某个目录对你很重要吗,让它有个与众不同的图标吧，这样辨认起来也容易。用记事本在你的目录内新建一个文件，文件名叫作Desktop.ini，将下面这两行输进去: [.ShellClassInfo]IconFile=Iconindex= IconFile就是你的图标文件，可以采用.ico、.exe、.dll翟烩类有图标的文件充当。写下绝对或相对路径都可以，Iconindex是选择哪一个图标，如果你指定的EXE或者DLL中包含不止一个图标，那就需要选择了，如果你想使用第一个图标，就写上Iconindex=0就可以了，在没有该行定义的情况下，默认是使用第四个图标，即Iconindex=3，这就是好多时候ICO显示不出的原因(里面只有一个图标呀)，接着请到DOS下将这个目录设置为系统属性，方法是:ATTRIB+S 文件夹，快按下F5刷新吧，一个全新的图标就代表你的文件夹。 56.彻底隐藏文件 每个人的机器上都或多或少有一点不愿意别人看见的东西，怎么 办，直接隐藏起来吗,一打开显示隐藏文件就什么都看见了，其实你只要在 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Curre ntVersion\\ explorer\\Advanced\\Folder\\Hidden\\SHOWALL下， DWORD值Checkedvalue设为0(如果没有这一项可新建一个)，这样当有非法用户开启显示隐藏文件功能后，你的文件也不会被显示出来。 57.取消共享文档 默认情况下，在Windows XP中打开我的电脑，会看到在硬盘图标上方有一些文件夹。这些就是“共享文件夹”，这里有每一个用来户共享文件所用的文件夹。我们可以让这些文件夹在我的电脑中消失，原理很简单，只要打开注册表找到如下位置: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\C urrentVersion\\Explorer\\MyComputer\\NameSpace\\DelegateFolders ，把{59031a47-3f72-44a7-89c5-5595fe6b30ee}键值删掉，下次打开我的电脑，这些烦人的文件夹就不复存在了。 58.按指定文件夹启动资源管理器 在Windows XP中，可以使用“资源管理器”和“我的电脑”管理文件和文件夹，但本人更偏爱使用“资源管理器”。因为利用“目录树”的结构方式，可以快速找到所需文件或文件夹，如果是复制或移动文件或文件夹，那就更方便了。可是在默认情况下，每次定位于“资源管理器”时总是打开“我的文档”文件夹，能不能自己指定一个文件夹呢,首先在“开始/所有程序/附件”中找到“资源管理器”，在“资源管理器”上单击右键，选择右键菜单中的“属性”命令，在“快捷方式”选项卡中，目标文本框内容是 “%SystemRoot%explorer.exe”(如果你的Windows XP安装在C盘，应该是“c:Window说什么explorer.exe”)，只要略作一下修改，就可满足要求了。例如我经常打开的是h盘中的user文件夹，将目标文本框内容修改为“%SystemRoot%explorer.exe /e,h:user”，在“exe”与“/e”之间一定要加上一个空格。好!大功告成了，现在你再打开“资源管理器”，就直接进入了user文件夹了。另外还有一种解决方法呢，还是以启动“user”文件夹为例，首先在桌面上为文件夹“user”建立快捷启动方式，单击右键，在弹出菜单中选择“资源管理器”命令，打开“资源管理器”后就直接进入了“user”文件了。 59.在任务栏上显示星期与曰期 这个其实不需设置，只要将任务栏拉高一点就可以了。方法是:将鼠标移到屏幕下边的任务栏的上边线位置，当鼠标指标变成双箭号时，按下左键，往上拖拉至两行高位置即可。系统托盘处即显示时间，曰期及星期。 注意:因Windows XP预设是将任务栏锁住的，所以你可能将鼠标移至任务栏边界时，鼠标并不会变形，表示不让你拖拉。这时请先在任务栏空白处单击鼠标右键，将其快显菜单中的“锁定任务栏”前的勾去掉。 60.快速锁定计算机 如果你因为有急事而需要离开，但又不希望电脑进行系统注销。这时你可以选择“新建/快捷方式”,接着系统便会启动创建快捷方式向导，在文本框中输入rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation，单击“下一步”，在 弹出的窗口中输入快捷方式的名称。比如我们可将它命名为“锁定计算机”或选用你所喜欢的任何名称，单击“完成”。以后，我们就可以简单地点击这个快捷方式，锁定计算机。 61.禁止IE的定期更新 在我们上网以后，Windows XP经常会在任务栏上弹出一个提示你升级系统文件的消息，其实这是IE浏览器的定期更新检查在作怪，大约每30天左右，Windows XP系统附带的IE6.0就会定期检查是否有新的升级软件，如果有，你没有下载升级，便会弹出上述提示对话框，我们可以采用下面的方法来禁止IE6.0的定期更新检查:打开“运行”对话框，输入“gpedit.msc”，打开“组策略”设置窗口，在左边的树形目录中找到“计算机配置/管理模板/Windows组件/Internet Explorer”，在右边的窗口中找到“禁用定期检查Internet Explorer软件更新”选项，打开该选项，在出现的窗口中选择“已启动”，最后单击“确定”按钮即可。 62.找回XP的安装密码 在9X时代，如果忘记了Windows的安装密码，只要到HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Curre ntVersion，察看一下ProductKey就可以了，可是在XP的注册表中怎么找不到呢,其实不需要到注册表中，打开Windows\\System32，这儿有个叫$winnt$的配置文件，里面已经有清楚的记载了。 63.IE的全屏幕模式 一般都知道，在IE里按下F11键就可以快速切换到全屏幕模式，不过我们这里所说的全屏幕模式是指一个不包括工具栏、状态栏的纯全屏模式。要达到这种效果，启动IE时需加上一个参数，在命令行里输 入C:/Program Files/Microsoft Internet/IEXPLORE.EXE -k，就可以打开一个全屏幕的IE了。 64.与Internet时间同步 不知你是否注意到现在有许多软件都可以让你电脑的时钟变得准确，其原理就是该软件选择一个服务器，当你上网的时候电脑内的时钟与服务器的时钟相比较，如果不准确的话就可以自动调整过来。而如今在Windows XP也集成了这一功能。我们可以双击任务栏右下角的时钟，在“Internet时间”中进行调整。需要注意的是:如果你的电脑安装了防火墙，那么很有可能不能进行Internet时间调整。 65.禁止隐藏不活动的图标 在使用一段时间后，Windows XP会自动检测并隐藏不活动的图标，我们可以通过下面的方法来禁止它:在任务栏的空白处单击鼠标右键，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”，在“任务栏”标签中将“隐藏不活动的图标”取消即可，如果你不想完全禁止这项功能，可以单击“自定义”按钮，自行设置有关项目的隐藏和显示。 66.使每次打开IE时的窗口都是最大化 通过快捷方式启动IE，例如通过快速启动工具栏中的图标启动IE时，您可以右击“快捷方式图标”，选择“属性”，在“快捷方式”选项卡中的“运行方式”选项栏中选择“最大化”，然后单击“确定”按钮。此后，无论什么时候您通过这个快捷方式启动IE，浏览器的窗口总处于最大化状态。通过桌面的“Internet Explorer”图标启动IE时，因为这不是一个标准的快捷方式，所以没有最大化选项。幸运的是，这个图标可以记住最近一 次您使用浏览器的窗口的设置情况。因此，如果当您退出IE前将窗口最大化，那么下次启动IE时仍然会保持此次退出时的窗口设置。 67.让欢迎窗口更清晰 Windows XP系统的显示效果得到了较大提高，这主要是基于它使用了名“ClearType”的清晰化技术，该技术特别让使用笔记本电脑及液晶显示器的用户在运行Windows XP操作系统时感受到与以往系统不同的效果。但由于该清晰效果只有当Windows启动完毕后才能调用，因此在系统启动过程中的欢迎窗口仍然无法实现这一效果。为了使欢迎窗口更加清晰，用户可以使用注册表编辑器进行修改，寻找到这两个主键: HKEY_USERS\\.Default\\Control Panel\\Desktop\\FontSmoothing HKEY_USERS\\.Default\\Control Panel\\Desktop\\FontSmoothingType 将键值修改为“2”，这样便可以实现清晰显示效果了。 68.屏蔽弹出的广告窗口 当你打开一个网站就会发现也弹出另一个广告页面，页面开多了，电脑运行速度就会大大地变慢。一些禁止弹出广告页面(俗称“黑名单”)的软件就应运而生，其实在Windows XP自带的IE6.0中也有禁用黑名单的功能，打开浏览器，单击“工具/Internet选项/安全”，打开“安全”页面，在“安全设置”中选择“受限制的站点”，并点击“站点”按钮，在弹出的窗口中输入禁止弹出广告页面的地址，再单击“添加”，“确定”，讨厌的广告窗口就不见了～ 69.恢复桌面上的系统图标 通常很多用户还是习惯于在桌面上保留“我的文档”及其它经常访问文件夹快捷方式以及经常使用的程序快捷方式。如果你想在桌面上显示“我的电脑”、“我的文档”、“网上邻居”、IE浏览器的快捷方式图标，只需进行如下操作:在桌面点击鼠标右键，在右键菜单中选择“属性”命令，在打开的“显示 属性”对话框中选择“桌面”选项卡，单击“自定义桌面”按钮，打开“桌面”项目对话框。在“常规”选项卡的“桌面图标”栏中选择所需项目的复选框，然后单击“确定”返回上一级对话框，再单击“应用”按钮即可。 70.设定系统异常停止时Windows XP的对应策略 我们还可以在系统正常时，设定当系统出现异常停止时，Windows XP的反应措施，比如我们可以指定计算机自动地重新启动，步骤如下:鼠标右键单击“我的电脑”，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”，打开“系统属性”设置窗口，选择“高级”标签，打开“高级”选项卡，在“启动和故障恢??”选项区域中单击“设置”按钮，打开“启动和故障恢复”对话框，在“系统失败”选项区域中，通过启用复选框可以选择系统失败后的应对策略，在“写入调试信息”选项区域中可以设置写入系统调试信息时的处理方法，设置完毕，单击“确定”按钮返回“系统属性”对话框，再单击“确定”按钮。 71.采用Windows 98/2000的窗口风格 有些人可能不喜欢Windows XP的窗口风格，想恢复原来的Windows 98/2000的界面，怎么办,在桌面空白处单击鼠标右键，在快捷菜单中选择“属性”，在弹出的窗口中选择“主题”标签，从“主题”的下拉菜单中选择“Windows经典”，然后选择确定就可以了。 72.添加“显示桌面”项 在默认安装下，我们在任务栏中找不到熟悉的“显示桌面”按钮，难道Windows XP中没有这个非常好的功能了吗,其实不是，你依次单击“开始/设置/控制面板/任务栏和开始菜单”，在“任务栏和开始菜单属性”窗口中，将“显示快速启动”选项打上勾，“显示桌面”项就会出现在任务栏中了。 73.隐藏桌面图标 在Windows XP中增加了隐藏桌面图标的功能，你只需用鼠标单击桌面空白处，在弹出的右键菜单中选定“排列图标”命令，然后在其下一级级联菜单中取消对“显示桌面图标”命令的选定，系统就会自动将所有桌面图标隐藏。 74.取消快捷方式图标上的箭头 当你安装一些软件后，通常Windows XP桌面上会被放置一些快捷方式图标，可以让方便地启动应用程序。只是这些应用程序的快捷方式图标上出现的黑色箭头，非常影响桌面美观。如果你想将黑色箭头去除，只需进行如下操作: 打开注册表编辑器，进入HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Lnkfile子键分支，在此子键分支中查找到键值名IsShortcut，其类型为REG,SZ，将此值删除，就能去除快捷方式图标上的箭头。注销当前用户并重新启动计算机后设置就生效。 75.快速打开控制面板 把鼠标移动到“开始”按钮上，点鼠标右键，选择“属性/自定义/高级/ 开始菜单项目”，在“控制区面板”项目下选中“显示为菜单”(图10)，然后单击“确定”就行了，您以后就可以像打开程序一样在“开始”菜单中打开一个控制面板的项目，很节约时间。 76.将所喜爱的程序放置在开始菜单顶部附近 你是否对某个程序非常喜爱且经常使用呢,那么，应通过将其放置在列表顶部的方式提高它在开始菜单中的优先级。这种方式能够确保该程序保持在开始菜单中，且不受其它程序的干扰，即便其它程序具有更高的使用频率也是如此。 在开始菜单上右键单击指向你所喜爱程序的链接，并在随后出现的快捷菜单中选择“附到„开始?菜单”上。你的程序将被永久移动到列表顶部，仅仅位于浏览器与电子邮件程序下方。 77.去掉桌面图标文字的阴影 以前版本的Windows在用自定义桌面的时候，图标的文字下面都有阴影(就是你的桌面颜色)，影响了桌面的视觉效果。原来只能借助其他软件解决，但是性能不稳定，又占用系统资源。Windows XP帮你解决了这个问题～只要你打开电脑属性——先用右键单击“我的电脑”，在弹出的菜单中选“属性”，然后在“高级”选项卡中的“性能”框中点“设置 ”按钮，在“视觉效果”页中 将“在桌面上为图标标签使用阴影”前面的方框打上钩。单击“确定”返回系统属性，再单击“确定”返回桌面。看看你桌面上的图标，已达到你梦寐以求的效果了～这样既能获得好的视觉效果，又能节省系统资源。 78.自动关闭电脑 安装完Windows XP之后，有些计算机在点击关 闭电脑之后并不能自动关闭，而需像以前的AT电源一样手动关闭。这主要是Windows XP未启用高级电源管理。修正的方法是:点击“开始/控制面板/性能和维护/电源选项”。在弹出的电源选项属性设置窗口中，点击“高级电源管理”，将“启用高级电源管理支持”打上勾。 79.备份硬件配置文件 硬件配置文件可在硬件改变时，指导Windows XP加载正确的驱动程序，如果我们进行了一些硬件的安装或修改，就很有可能导致系统无法正常启动或运行，这时我们就可以使用硬件配置文件来恢复以前的硬件配置。建议用户在每次安装或修改硬件时都对硬件配置文件进行备份，这样可以非常方便地解决许多因硬件配置而引起的系统问题。备份的步骤如下:鼠标右键单击“我的电脑”，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”命令，打开“系统属性”对话框，单击“硬件”标签，在出现的窗口中单击“硬件配置文件”按钮，打开“硬件配置文件”对话框，在“可用的硬件配置文件”列表中显示了本地计算机中可用的硬件配 置文件清单，在“硬件配置文件选择”区域中，用户可以选择在启Windows XP时(如有多个硬件配置文件)调用哪一个硬件配置文件。要备份硬件配置文件，单击“复制”按钮，在打开的“复制配置文件”对话框中的“到”文本框中输入新的文件名，然后单击“确定”按钮即可。 80.缩短等待时间 打开注册表编辑器，找到 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,System,CurrentControlSet,Control，将 WaitToKillServiceTimeout 设为:4000(原设 定值:20000)。找到 HKEY_CURRENT_USER,Control Panel,Desktop 键，将右边窗口的 WaitToKillAppTimeout 改为 4000(原设定值: 20000)，即关闭程序时仅等待1秒。将 HungAppTimeout 值改为:2000(原设定值:5000)，表示程序出错时等待0.5秒。 81.让系统自动关闭停止响应的程序 打开注册表 HKEY_CURRENT_USER,Control Panel,Desktop 键，将 AutoEndTasks 值设为 1(原设定值:0)。 82.加速共享查看 打开注册表编辑器，把HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,Software,Microsoft,Windows,CurrentVersion,Explorer,RemoteComputer,NameSpace下的 {D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF} 删掉 83.优化“启动和故障恢复”设置: 右键单击“我的电脑”，点击属性，点击“高级”，在“启动和故障恢复”一栏中，点击“设置”，其中的“系统失败”一栏中，只选择“自动重新启动”，写入调试信息选择“无”。 84.关闭华医生Dr.Watson: 在开始->运行中输入drwtsn32命令，或者开始->程序->附件->系统工具->系统信息->工具->Dr Watson，调出系统里的华 医生Dr.Watson ，只保留转储全部线程上下文选项，否则一旦程序出错，硬盘会读很久，并占用大量空间。如以前有此情况，请查找user.dmp文件，删除后可节省几十MB空间。85.关掉快速切换功能: 方法如下:控制面板 >用户帐户，点击“更改用户登陆或注销方式”，去掉“使用快速 用户切换”就可以了。 86.定制特殊的启动提示 注册表: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\WindowsNT\\Cur rentVersion\\Winlogon中的LegaNoticeCaption是登陆提示语言，“LegalNoticeText”是欢迎词。 87.关闭windows的文件保护 默认状态下是无法删除windows系统和程序文件的，所以警告!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 注册 表: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windo wsNT\\Curren tVersion \\winlogon 中的“SFCDisable”将它的值改为 “ffffff9d” 88.windowsXP的内存优化!!!!!!!!!!!!(警告!!!!!以下设置需要 有256M以上的内存才能有好的效果!!!) 注册 表: HKEK_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\C ontrol\\SessionManager\\Memory Management中的:禁用内存页面调 度: DisablePagingExecutive 值改为“1” 提升系统缓存: LargeSystemCache 值改为“1” 89.修改磁盘缓存以加速xp 磁 盘缓存对xp运行起着至关重要的作用，但是默认的I/O页面文件比较 保守。所以，对于不同的内存，采用不同的磁盘缓存是比较好的做 法。 a.)运行 regedit; b.)去 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\S ession Manager\\Memory Management\\IoPageLockLimit]; c.)根 据你的内存修改其十六进制值: 64M: 1000; 128M: 4000; 256M: 10000; 512M或更大: 40000. d.)重启 90.减少磁盘扫描等待时间 在dos下，键入“chkntfs/t:0” 91.解除带宽 限制 运行 gpedit.msc -管理模版 -网络 QoS数据包调度程序 -限 制可保留带宽 -启动 -下面输入 0 确定 -在你的拨号图标右健属性找 到网络 -看看有没有QoS 数据包调度程序 -如果没有点安装 -服 务 添加 选QoS数据包调度程序 看看有没有打勾 有就代表成功了 重 启 -ok! 92.取消系统休眠支持 右键属性-屏幕保护程序-电源- 休眠-取消 93.关掉视频预览 运行一下这个命令:“REGSVR32 /U SHMEDIA.DLL” 94.不能关闭的服务(或者一般不宜关闭的服 务) windows audio声音 cryptographic services -windows更 新时用来确认windows 文件指纹的，我更新时才开启一下 DHCP client,静态IP者需要 Logical Disk manager ,磁盘管理服 务 ,Event Log - 系统曰志纪录服务，很有用于查找系统毛 病 COM+Event system application一些 COM+ 软件需要，检查 你的 c:\\program files\\ComPlus Applications 目录，没东西可以把 这个服务关 ,Workstation -很多服务都依靠这个服务，支持联网和 打印,文件共享的 Machine Debug Manager Network Connections - 上网,局域网要用 ,Plug and Play - 即插即 用 Protected Storage,储存本地密码和网上服务密码的服务，包括 填表时的“自动完成” 功能 ,Remote Procedure Call (RPC) -系统核心服务 security accounts manager,像 Protected Storage, IIS Admin 才需要 system event notification,记录用户登录,注 销,重起,关机信息 shell hardware detection,给有些配置自动 启动，像内存棒，和有些cd驱动等 Print Spooler -打印机用 的 themes -给xp打扮的东东 ,Windows Management Instrumentation - 满重要的服务，是管:服务依靠:的 95.卸载无 用的动态链接 资源管理器经常在内存中留下无用的动态链接，为了 消除这种现象，你可以打开注册表编辑器，设置键值: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,SOFTWARE ,Microsoft,Windows, CurrentVersion,Explorer\\AlwaysUnloadDLL(字符串值)将其设为196.在关机时清空页面文件 打开“控制面板”，点击“性能和维护”-“管理工 具”?“本地安全策略”?“本地策略”?“安全选项”，双击其中“关机:清理虚拟内存页面文件”一项，点击弹出选单中的“已启用”选项，单击“确定”即可 97.Windows XP 安装好后，如何把FAT 32转化为NTFS 使用convert命令，在命令行模式下用convert.exe这个命令随时转化的。例如:convert c: /fs:ntfs把c盘转化为NTFS 98.验证Windows XP是否已激活 在运行中输入“oobe/msoobe /a”;版本号可以通过WINDOWS(XP安装目录)system32/NTOSKRNL.EXE，鼠标右键 -> 选内容查看即可 99、删除Windows XP中不需要的组件 1)、删除系统文件备份，执行sfc.exe /purgecache 2)、删除驱动备份，删除WINDOWS(XP安装目录)\\driver cache\\i386目录下的Driver.cab文件 3)、删除DLL备份文件，目录为WINDOWS(XP安装目录)\\system32\\dllcache, 4)、删除WINDOWS(XP安装目录)\\ime下不用的输入法 100.让IE使用多线程下载网页:注册表子键:HKEY_CURRENT_USER,Software,Microsoft,Windows,CurrentVersion,Internet Settings， 新建DWORD值. “MaxConnectionsPerServer”，此项的作用是决定最大同步下载的连线数目，一般5~8个连线数目比较好。另外，对于HTTP 1.0服务器，可以加入名为“MaxConnectionsPer1_0Server”的双字节值项，其值也是设置最大同步下载的数目。 101.到微软站点下载Bootvis.exe文件，启动它，依次选择菜单里面的Trace Optimize System，这时候系统会提示是否重新启动，选择启动，重启登录以后什么都别动，过一段时间会自动弹出一个对话框，对话框上写着系统分 析的意思，你什么都别做，要一直等到提示分析完毕以后才能够操作你的系统，分析时间有点长，请耐心等待。 102.桌面图标的小箭头去除 首先，单击“开始”按钮，选择“运行”，在运行对话框中键入regedit后回车，即可进入注册表编辑器，选择HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\lnkfile, 在右边的窗口中找到字符串值“isshortcut”,按DELETE键将其删除。然后，仍在HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT \\ 下找到piffile,同样在其右边窗口中将字符串值“isshortcut” 按 DELETE键将其删除。最后，关闭注册表编辑器，重新启动WINDOWS，那个烦人的小箭头已经没有了。 103.如果同时有多个窗口打开，想要关闭的话，可以按住shift不放然后点击窗口右 上角的关闭图标104.在保存网页前，可以按一下ESC键(或脱机工作)再保存,这样保存很快 105.用电脑听CD可以不用任何的播放软件，把音箱线直接接到光驱的耳机孔，放入 CD，按光驱上的play键就可以直接听了，这样听歌可以不占用系统资源。(如 果你的电脑坏了，不能启动或什么的，一时放在那不能修，千万不要浪费资源 ，把用里面的电源给光驱通上电，就可以暂时做CD机了. 106.MSN中发消息的时候是按enter的，如果想要换行而不想发出消息，可以 shift+enter或ctrl+enter 107.浏览器的地址栏里可以调试简短的HTML代码。方法如下: 地址栏写 about :abc 回车，就看到效果了. 108.Windows快捷键: win+m 显示桌面 win+pause 系统属性 快速重新启动:按确定前先按shift(不适用于2k、xp). 彻底删除:shift+del 不让光盘自动运行:按shift Ctrl+Esc:相当于开始或WIN键 Ctrl+Home:将游标移至 文字编辑区的开始始(Home单用:移至列首) Ctrl+End:将光标移至文字编辑区的终点(End单用:移至列尾) Alt+F4:关闭当前视窗(若是点一下桌面再按则为关机) F2:更改名称 windows+e 资源管理器. windows+r 运行. windows+f 查找. windows+u 关闭系统. windows+d最小化所有窗口，再按一次Win+D可回到最小化前的窗口. windows+m最小化所有窗口，但再按一次无法回到最小化前的窗口. Shift+F10，可以打开所选项目的右键菜单. 按住 CTRL+SHIFT 拖动文件:创建快捷方式. 109.RUN , > cmd 或者command 就会看到DOS窗口。不知道大家注意到那个小小的图标没有，在左上角。 点击这个图标， 就会看到下拉菜单， 尤其是Edit下的一些功能， 很方便 110.con、nul是MS系统的保留名，它不能做为文件名～检查你的web空间是不是M$ 系统，可以建一个con的文件夹试试 111.想把自己的某个文件夹的文件做一个列表? 用什么软件呢? 不用,直接在命令 行下输入 tree /f > index.txt.打开index.txt看一下是不是一目了然 112.保存无边窗口页面请用CTRL+N新开窗口 113.如果一个文件夹下有很多文件，如果想快速找到想要的文件，先随便选择一个 文件，然后在键盘上选择想要的文件的第一个字母就可以了 114.说个QQ隐身登陆的笨办法: 在网吧上网，如果直接从注册向导登陆的话QQ是上线登陆的，可是有时候却不 希望现身，怎样实现隐身登陆呢, 就是拿一个没用的QQ先从注册向导登陆了，选择状态为隐身，然后在系统参数 中选中以隐身方式登陆，点确定，然后直接在这个QQ上运行注册 向导登陆你要 登陆的QQ，你会发现现在QQ是隐身的了。 115.win98改ip不重启的办法: 1.改完ip选择取消。 2.在设备管理器里禁用改了ip的那块网卡。 3.启用网卡。 ok，你改的ip已经可以用了 116.2000和xp下运行cmd，进入dos窗口，复制和粘贴都用右键完成 117.收藏夹不要放在系统盘，以免忘了备份，每次装完系统用超级魔法兔子“指 定路径 118.对于系统不明白的地方，平时多看windows自带的帮助，不要盲目去找人解决 ，也许帮助才是最快和最全的。(其余软件也是同理) 119.winxp自带批量重命名功能，只要选中一堆文件，选重命名，然后改第一个文 件，改完后，其他文件也会自动修改 120.上网时在地址栏内输入网址，系统会记录下来，虽然方便以后不用再重复，不 过如果是公用的机子，又不想让别人知道自己到过哪些地方，可以用“CTRL， O(字母O，不是0)”，这时对弹出一个“打开”对话框，在其中的地址栏内 输入网址，就不会被记录下来了. Ctrl+W关闭窗口 F4打开地址拦的下拉选择网址 F6或ALT+D选择地址拦 空格键可以下翻页，Shift+空格则可以上翻页 122.如果你用foxmail，邮箱路径不在默认位置，可以修改account.cfg 123.NTFS分区上文件属性中有个“摘要”功能，很有用的，这样一些软件安装程序 是什 么东东就不会忘了啊! 124.在IE的地址栏输入: javalert(文档.lastModified)可以得到网 页的更新曰期. 125.通过网络共享时，尽量使用运行，\\ip地址共享文件名，而不要使用通过 “网上邻 居”浏览访问，速度很慢，而且经常不全(特别是2000，xp)，还要 注意适当的运用$ 126.在98 下快速做启动盘，只要把windows/command/edb下的所有文件复制到干净 的软盘中就可以做98启动盘 127.运行pq分区失败，出现不可识别的分区，只要找到pq安装目录UTILITY的 PTEDIT32.EXE，可以把原分区还原为原来格式. 打开资源管理器，选中文件夹，用小键盘的*,可以把这个文件夹中的所存在的 所有子文件夹迅速列出 128.QQ自己加自己的方法:在黑名单中加自己，然后再把自己拖到我的好友中就可 以了,然后再运行注册向导. 129.如果浏览的页面中应用了java脚本禁用了鼠标右键，解决的方法: 1、如“xiayupei”的方法，先按住鼠标左键，然后将鼠标移动到目标处，点击 鼠标右键，一两秒之后，快捷菜单出现. 2、单击鼠标右键，(不要放开鼠标右键)，将鼠标移到警告窗口处，点击鼠标 左键，关闭窗口，再将鼠标移回目标处，放开鼠标右键，快捷菜单出现. 130.realplay 多曲播放. 选中多个曲目,然后拖到realplay 的播放地址栏就可以了,之后找到那个ram(会 自动生成),复制里面的内容多遍就可以反复听歌曲. 131.windows下文件可以只有扩展名 新建一个文本文档另存为.txt.前面什么也不要加，就可以了，但是你不能重 命名为这样的文件名～要用另存为! 132.IE真正的空白页: 在IE的快捷方式中右击,,,属性,,选择“目标”，这里的信息为:“ crogram FilesInterner ExplorerEXPLORER.exe,在它之后添加“ ,nohome字样即可。注意,nohome之前要有空格 快速设置主页:将IE地址栏里的“e”网页图标直接拖到工具栏上的“主页” 按钮图标上 不用重启也刷新注册表:同时按Ctrl+Alt+Del,在弹出的Windows任务列表中加 亮Explore,单击“结束任 务”，显示关机屏幕，单击:“否“，稍候，弹出 错误信息，单击“结束任务”，windows游览器即会和新和注册表一起重新装载! 133.快速启动RealOnePlayer的技巧:在Real的文件夹下搜索netid.smi和 getmedia.ini 将其改名为:betid_bak.smi和getmedia_bak.ini，然后再打开 试试,是不是快很多. 134.跳过开机画面 启动时按 esc 即可，或者干脆一点，修改 msdos.sys在options段落加入 logo=0 135.创建浏览目录的快捷方式 在桌面上创建一个快捷方式， 命令为:C: WINDOW***PLORER.EXE /n,/e,C:当你双击此快捷方式时，将会用“Windows资源管理器”浏览C:。 当然，你可以用其他的目录名来替换命令中的C: 136.改变关机画面: 记得以前可以改变开机画面吧,现在可以对关机画面动手喔!logow.sys 是等 待关机,logos.sys 是最后丑丑的 您可以安全关机"_"都是 bmp 档,快动手 吧,原图是 320x400 , 256色!但是最后win95会把他放宽170,所以你可以先准 备一张 544x400 的图 再把这张图 resize 成320x400 再 rename 一下档名 就可以啦!(只能 256色喔 )而且最好注意一下色盘的问题*开机画面也可以 喔!logo.sys.... 137.这个 .exe 用了哪些 .dll? 对应用程式右键单击,选 快速检视 笔者注快速检视必须另行安装,方法如下:a. 控制台/新增或移除程式/ Win95 安装程式 / 附属应用程式/详细资料!b. 核取快速检视方块,,确定 138.厌倦图形介面了吗 想念以前先进入 dos 在打 win 进窗户吗在 msdos.sys 中加入这一行BootGUI=0 139.在 win95的MS,DOS下使用长文件名 只需要在文件名前后加引号()即可。 如: c:>dir windows utilities c:>cd windows utilitiesinsteasy c:>edit The list of my friends.txt 140.加快软驱传输速度 往软盘上存贮较多资料时，让人等得真有点烦。我们不可能对软驱的机械结构 进行改造，但可以通过修改系统注册表以获得较高的数据传输速度，具体方法 如下: 打开系统注册表编辑器，找到 “HEKY,LOCAL,MACHINESystemCurrentControlsetServicesClassFCD00 ，在其右边的窗口空白处，占击鼠标的右健新建一个“DWORD”值，命名为 “ Fore,Fifo”，健值设定为“0”。 最后关闭注册表面化编辑器，重新启动电 脑，一切就OK了～ (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations.