河南省邓州市六高中2016-2017学年高二第一学期第一次月考英语试题

河南省邓州市六高中2016-2017学年高二第一学期第一次月考英语试题 2016年秋期邓州市六高高一英语月考试题附答案 阅读理解，第一节从四个选项选出最佳选项30 A People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy They are in close contact ith nature They make friends ith trees and stones They breathe fresh air They fight ith strong inds They listen to the song of birds This contact ith nature is good for health There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in the country, For example, near-sightedness is almost unknon to country people Because of the absence of cars, one can alk more freely in the country than in the city, There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obeyPeople living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk, And they get them at loer prices than in the city Country life is economical in other ays, too There are practically no temptations to aste money Country people are mostly honest They say hat they mean, and make and keep promises ith sincerity They do not put on air (摆架子) They do not pretend to have those ridiculous manners hich are necessary in hat e call polite society 21 What CAN’T country people often enjoy? A Musical concerts B Fresh air C Song of birds D Close contact ith nature 22 What is probably more expensive in the country than in the city? A Vegetables B Beer C Milk D Fruit 23 Which of the folloing ould be the best title for the passage? A The Disadvantages of Living in the Country B The Expenses of Living in the Country C Country Life DHealthy Country People B I travel a lot, and I find out different "styles" (风格) of directions every time 1 ask "Ho can I get to the post office?" Foreign tourists are often confused (困惑) in Japan because most streets there don't have names; in Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names For example, the Japanese ill say to travelers, "Go straight don to the corner Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market The post office is across from the bus stop" In the countryside of the American Midest, there are not usually many landmarks There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no tons or buildings ithin miles Instead of landmarks, people ill tell you directions and distances In Kansas or Ioa, for example, people ill say, "Go north to miles Turn east, and then go another mile" People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles "Ho far aay is the post office?" you ask "Oh," they anser, "it's about five minutes from here" You say, "Yes, but ho many miles aay is it?" They don't kno It's true that a person doesn't kno the anser to your question sometimes What happens in such a situation? A Ne Yorker might say, 'Sorry, I have no idea" But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one ansers "I don't kno" People in Yucatan believe that "I don't kno" is impolite, They usually give an anser, often a rong one A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan! 24 When a tourist asks the Japanese the ay to a certain place they usually _________ A describe the place carefully B sho him a map of the place C tell him the names of the streets D refer to recognizable(可辨认的) buildings and places 25 What is the place here people measure distance in time? A Ne York B Los Angeles C Kansas D Ioa 26 People in Yucatan may give a tourist a rong anser ________ A in order to save time B as a test C so as to be polite D for fun 27 What can e infer from the text? A It's important for travelers to understand cultural differences B It's useful for travelers to kno ho to ask the ay properly C People have similar understandings of politeness D Ne Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors C To understand ho Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand "the point" Americans mention it often:"Let's get right to the point" They ill say, "My point is…" "What's the point of all this?" The "point" is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center of people's thinking, ritings, and spoken comments Speakers and riters are supposed to "make their points clear", meaning that they are supposed to say or rite clearly the idea or piece of information they ish to express People from many other cultures have different ideas about the point Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than stating the point clearly Japanese traditionally speak indirectly, leaving the listener to figure out hat the point is Thus, hile an American might say to a friend, "I don't think that coat goes very ell ith the rest of your outfit," a Japanese might say, "Maybe another coat ould look even better than the one you have on" Americans value a person ho "gets right to the point" Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity The precision and directness Americans associate ith "the point" cannot be achieved, at least not ith any grace, in Chinese and Japanese Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a ne ay of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily ith Americans 28 According to the passage, Americans expect speakers and riters to _____ A express their personal vies B be clear about their main ideas C be honest about their true feelings D give as much information as possible 29 Which of the folloing peoples ill tell a story to express hat they have in mind? A Americans B Chinese C Japanese D Africans 30 The underlined ord"outfit" in the third paragraph probably means _____ A appearance B behavior C speech D clothes 31 In order to communicate ith Americans satisfactorily, speakers of Chinese need to _____ A mind their manners B explain their reasons clearly C change their ays of expressing ideas D be careful about their choices of ords D Helen Keller as born in America in June, 1880 Everything as all right hen she as born But hen she as nineteen months old, an attack of fever left her blind and deaf for the rest of her life She became blind so young that as she gre older, she did not remember being able to see; and she became deaf before she had any idea of the importance of human speech She lived in darkness and silence As she gre older, she, too, anted to express her ideas and feelings But she realized that she as cut off from others Her parents ere greatly orried Ho could anyone get in touch ith Helen's mind and intelligence in darkness and silence ithout speech? Helen as nearly seven before a teacher as found Her name as Miss Sullivan Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller As the child could neither see nor hear, she had to use manual alphabet But Helen’s energy and intelligence and strong spirit, combined ith Miss Sullivan's skill and patience, overcame all the difficulties As Helen gre up, she became an able student, passed examinations and finally took a university degree in English literature She then devoted all herself to helping the blind and the deaf Her personal success, together ith the ork she has done for others, made her one of the greatest omen in modern times She rote many books and "The Story of My Life" is a remarkable one 32 Which of the folloing statements is true? A Helen Keller as born blind and deaf B She first became blind and then deaf C She became blind and deaf in 1880 D She became blind and deaf sometime about January 1882 33 Which of the folloing statements is not true? A Helen became blind and deaf because she suffered from a high fever B Helen became blind before she could see anything C Helen became deaf before she realized ho important it as to be able to hear and speak D Helen too, anted to make contact ith others ith speech 34 Helen Keller's parents ere greatly orried because________ A she as groing older B she as cut off from others C she, too, anted to express her ideas and feeling but she could not D she as almost seven years old and yet they ere not sure hether they could find a suitable teacher for her 35 Helen as finally successful mainly because of________ A her parents' help B the manual alphabet Miss Sullivan taught her C the help she got hen she took a degree D her hard ork, cleverness as ell as Sullivan's great continuous efforts 第二节:从短文后的选项选出最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。10分 Some Ways to Cheer Up Feeling a little blue 36 ? Exercise When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical called endorphins This chemical makes you feel happier That is just another reason hy exercise is good for you ? Play outside Leave your apartment and go outside 37 ? Breathe If you can’t go to the gym, try taking deep breaths Breathing deeply ill relax your muscles and give you energy ? Laughter is the best medicine 38 Children laugh around 400 times a day Adults only laugh about 20 times a day What happened Be a kid for a day: play games, atch funny movies, or read jokes online ? 39 Chocolate has special natural chemicals that make you happy Plus, it tastes so good! ? Play Pop Music Westlife, Taylor Sift, One Direction…ho doesn’t like a little mindless pop Listening to upbeat, happy music ill make you smile Singing along on’t hurt either ? Have a Heart-to-Heart If something is bothering you, it is a good idea to talk about it Call a friend or relative 40 Think positive Close your eyes and think of a beautiful scene or a time hen you ere happy and feeling good A. Poer of Chocolate B Everyone likes laughing C Here are some fast and easy ays to smile D Sun and fresh air are good for you E A good chat is great ay to feel better fast F Laughing is the best ay to improve your mood G The youth like chatting on 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项每小题15分,满分30分 My kids and I ere heading into the supermarket over the eekend On the ay ,e spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job Family to Feed” At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on ho bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold ind In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there ould ___46___ They got apples, a sandich and a bottle of juice Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____ I thought about it We ere ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… ell, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ hat e need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do aay ith for the eek When e handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us ith ___53__ eyes When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears This has been a onderful ___55__ for our family For days the kids have been looking for others e can __56___! Things ould have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, e really don’t have ___58___ to give more” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others It’ll go a long ay ith them 41 A Lost B Changed C Quit D Finished 42 A condition B place C sight D sho 43 A suggestion B comment C decision D call 44 A outside B proudly C by D angrily 45 A dra B say C arrange D pick 46 A order B supply C appreciate D discover 47 A dollar B job C hot meal D gift card 48 A easy B lo C soft D loose 49 A giving B saving C spending D begging 50 A yet B even C still D just 51 A declared B shared C ignored D expected 52 A toys B medicine C food D clothes 53 A sleepy B atery C curious D sharp 54 A hoever B hatever C hichever D henever 55 A experience B example C message D adventure 56 A rely on B respect C learn from D help 57 A suddenly B vividly C differently D perfectly 58 A time B poer C patience D money 59 A fear B love C need D memory 60 A strong B seet C strange D simple 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr Johnson lived in the oods ith his ife and children He oned __61 __farm～hich looked almost abandoned__62 __(lucky)～he also had a co hich produced milk every day He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the tons nearby __63__other food and made cheese and butter for the family ith hat __64__(leave)(The co as their only means of support～in fact One day～the co as eating grass __65__it began to rain heavily While making great efforts to run aay～she __66__(fall) over the hill and died Then the Johnsons had to make a living __67__the co In order to support his family～Mr Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables Since the plants took a hile to gro～he started cutting don trees __68__(sell)the ood Thinking about his children's clothes～he started groing cotton too When harvest came around～he as already selling herbs～vegetables and cotton in the market __69__people from the tons met regularly No it occurred to__70__that his farm had much potential and that the death of the co as a bit of luck 短文改错，共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分， 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(,)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者，从第11处起，不计分。 Dear Mary, I am riting to asking for your advices on ho to get along ith my roommate Rose I find really difficult to share a room ith a person ho do not act like a girl My roommate has many bad habits in everyday life She is quite ild and alays makes noise hile e are sleeping Beside, she usually thros rubbish everyhere, that makes our room a dirty place I’m really boring ith it I have talked about her many times and have tried my best to help her get rid of the bad habits And it seems that there is no hope that I ill succeed in changing his behavior So I ant you to give me some suggestions Looking forard to your early reply! 书面达，满分 25 分， 假设你是李华,你的朊友 Linda 现在正感到生活不快乐,不健康,有压力,可又不知道如何改 变自己的生活方式,于是 写信给你,请求你提些建议。 下面是你提的几点建议,请按照以下内 容给 Linda 回一封信，约 100 词左右， 1,要有足够的睡眠,至少 8 小时,这样才能精力充沛，energetic， 、学习积极，active， 。 2,多锻炼是非常重要的。 3多吃水果和蔬菜,禁止吃垃圾食品(junk food)。 3,学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。 4尽可能地微笑,它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。 Dear Linda , If you ant to be healthy and happy, you need to have a healthy lifestyle I have some advice for you and I hope you ill follo all of it____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hu 高一英语月考答题卷 班级___________姓名__________ 分数__________ 阅读理解 21--25 _______________________ 26--30______________________ 31--35 ______________________ 36--40______________________ 完形填空 41--45 ______________________ 46--50______________________ 51--55______________________ 56--60______________________ 语法填空 61_________62________ 63-____________64__________ 65__________ 66_________67_________ 68_________ 69_________ 70_________ Dear Mary, I am riting to asking for your advices on ho to get along ith my roommate Rose I find really difficult to share a room ith a person ho do not act like a girl My roommate has many bad habits in everyday life She is quite ild and alays makes noise hile e are sleeping Beside, she usually thros rubbish everyhere, that makes our room a dirty place I’m really boring ith it I have talked about her many times and have tried my best to help her get rid of the bad habits And it seems that there is no hope that I ill succeed in changing his behavior So I ant you to give me some suggestions Looking forard to your early reply! 书面表达Dear Linda , If you ant to be healthy and happy, you need to have a healthy lifestyle I have some advice for you and I hope you ill follo all of it________________________________________________________________________________ ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————— 2016秋邓州六高高一英语月考答案 21-25ABCDB 26-30CABDD 31-35CDBDD 36-40CDFAE 41-45ACBAD 46-50CDBAD 51-55ACBBA 56-60DCDCB 语法填空 61(a 62 Luckily 63(for 。 64(as left 65(hen 66(fell 67(ithout 68(to sell 69(here 70(him 短文改错: 1 asking – ask 2 advices – advice 3 find 后加 it 4 do–does 5 Beside–Besides 6 that – hich 7 boring – bored 8 about – ith 或 to 9And – But 10his– her 作文: Dear Linda, If you ant to be healthy and happy, you need to have a healthy lifestyle I have some advice for you and I hope you ill follo all of it As a young student , you need to get enough sleep , so you need to try to go to bed earlier every night You should try to sleep for at least 8 hours every day That ill help you be active and energetic for your day at school Doing more exercise is also very important ,and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruits You mustn’t eat junk food It can reduce your stress to listen to music sometimes after studying Often smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your troubles Yours, Li Hua