日常用语汇编

日常用语汇编 1．问候、打招呼及回应： Good morning! Good morning! Hello！ Hello！ 2．介绍： I’m Mike． This is Jack． 3．问某物是什么及回答 What is this /that/it ? It is a duck． What are these? They are pictures． 4．问某人姓名及回答 What’s your name? My name is Mike． 5．问物或人在哪儿及回答 Where is the pen? It’s on the desk． Where is he? He is under the tree． 6．问年龄 How old are you ? I’m ten． How old is she? She's five． 7．问数量及回答 How many desks are there? There are six． 6．问年龄 How old are you ? I’m ten． How old is she? She's five． 7．问数量及回答 How many desks are there? There are six． 8．问颜色及回答 What colour is it ? It’s green． 9．说有 Have you got a ruler? Yes, I have． / No, I haven’t． Has she got a dress? Yes, she has． / No, she hasn’t． 10．喜欢与不喜欢 I like milk．　　 I don’t like coffee． He likes singing． He doesn’t like dancing． Do you like cooking? Yes, I do． / No, I don’t． What’s your favourite colour? My favourite colour is yellow． 11．问时间及回答 What time is it? It’s half past seven, What day is (it) today ? It’s Tuesday． What is the date today? It’s June 7th． 12．问某地有什么 What’s in the bag? There is a book, two pens, and a ruler． 13．问乘坐的交通工具及回答 How do you go to school? I go to school by bus． How does she go to work? She goes to work by bike． 14．问某人正在做什么及回答 What are you doing? I am watching TV． What are they doing? They are playing games． 15．示请求 Can I have some water? Yes, of course． 16．问能力及回答 Can you run fast? Yes, I can． / No, I can’t． Can he swim? Yes, he can． / No, he can’t． 17．问某人要去哪里及回答 Where are you going? I am going to go to school． 18．提供、请求帮助 Let me help you． Can I help you ? Yes, please． / No, thanks． Can you help me? Yes, of course． 19．问打算做某事及回答 What are you going to do? I am going to …． What is he/she going to do? He is going to …． 20．问某时做什么 What do you often do on Sunday? I often play basketball with my friends． What does he usually do at the weekend? He usually goes swimming． 21．问路 Excuse me． Where's the park, please? Go straight on ． Turn right ． 22．感情 How do you feel? I feel happy sad． 23．购物 How many pears do you want? Two kilos． How much rice do you want? Ten kilos． How much is it ? It is two pounds． 24．询问物主 Whose shirt is this? Whose is this shirt? It’s Liming’s． 1.问候 Greetings 1)Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. 2) Hello/ Hi! 3) How are you Fine, thank you, and you 2.介绍 Introductions 1)This is …. 2) Nice to meet you. 3) My name is … / I'm …. 4) What's your/ his/ her job I'm/ He's/ She's a/an. What are their jobs They're 5) Who's that She's He's . 6) Are you Mr/ Mrs/ Miss Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. I'm 7) How old are you I'm How old is he/ she He's/ She's 8) The one in the red sweater is my friend. 9) Is that boy/ girl your friend Yes, he/ she is. / No, he/ she isn't. 3.告别 Farewells 1) Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! 2) See you! 4.打电话 Making telephone calls 1) Hello! Is that … 2) Hello! May I speak to… 5.表示感谢及其应答 Thanks and responses 1) Thank you (very much)! Thanks. 2) Not at all. You're welcome. That's all right. That's OK. 6.道歉及其应答 Apologies and responses 1) Sorry! I'm sorry! Excuse me. 2) That's all right. That's OK. 7.赞美,祝贺及其应答 Praise, congratulations and responses 1)Look at my sweater! It's nice./ How nice! What a nice sweater! 2)Happy birthday to you! 3) Thank you. 4) Happy new year! Merry Christmas! 8.意愿 Intentions 1) I'm going to…. 2) I'd like to… 3) I want to… 9.邀请及其应答 Would you like to… Yes, I'd like to. 10.提供帮助及其应答 Offers and responses 1) Can I help you Would you like… 2) Thanks. Yes, please. 11.喜好 Likes I like… Do you like … He/ She likes …. 12.谈论天气 Talking about the weather What's the weather like… It's cloudy/ windy… 13.购物 Shopping 1) Can I help you 2) I'd like …. 3) A cup of tea, please 4) How many kilos 5) How much is it It's … How much are they They're… 14.问路及其应答 Asking the way and responses 1) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to… 2) Go along this street/ road. Turn right/ left at the first/ second… crossing. It's on your right/ left. It's about … kilometers away/ from here.