韩冰课件

Sprint to the Revised GRE General Test Bing HAN – BJ XDF 2014.2.20 GRE点班微信平台 独家新鲜的GRE考试资讯 Welcome On Board • Course Facts: • Instructor: Bing HAN( 韩冰） • Course Title: Text Completion and Sentence Equivalence in the Revised GRE General Test • Course Meetings Session 1 2 3 4 Subject TC&SE AW RC RC Date 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 Before we start…… • 教材的结构 • （1）自我反思 self-rumination • （2） Final Check • （3） Official Questions • 答案下载 : http://i.xdf.cn/hanbing • 注：本课程资料均来自互联网，只不过你在互 联网找不到而已 GRE填空逻辑图 GRE填空 同义重复 反义重复 目的手段 解释说明 因果 递进 类比 让步转折 矛盾对比 点题班的意义： 1. 用新题再次梳理常见的 逻辑 2. 词汇最后检验 1. 常见取反标志 not...but… / far from… / more … than / …rather than … / without … / on the other hand… / otherwise / hardly 1.1 subtle 微妙的？ (1) delicate ,elusive 清淡的 (2) difficult to understand or perceive 微妙的 (3) marked by keen insight and ability to penetrate deeply and thoroughly 敏锐的 (4) highly skillful; cunningly made or contrived; artful, crafty. 技 艺高超的 ;（ cunning / craft / subtlety / artfulness/ dexterity / ingenuity / caginess) 1.2 Opportunism - the art, policy, or practice of taking advantage of opportunities or circumstances often with little regard for principles or consequences 公正 VS. 偏见 disinterested / detached / dispassionate / unbiased / impartial / equitable nonobjective / one-sided / partisan / prejudiced / unjust / inequitable / biased self-短语合集 self-righteous / self-important / self-deprecation / self-effacing / self-rule self- possession / self-adulation 1.3 interchangeable - capable of being interchanged; especially : permitting mutual substitution 人物性格四基词 sanguine confident / optimistic / bullish / cheerful / melancholy blue / dispiritedness / doldrums / dolefulness / glumness / gloominess / choleric irritable / crabby / cranky / crotchety / petulant / short-tempered / irascible / prickly / phlegmatic affectless / apathetic // stolid / undemonstrative / aloof / reserved / indifferent / impassive 话多的 vs.. 话少的 loquacious / reticent 挑剔 vs. 宽容 fastidious / charitable 反复无常的 vs. 稳定 capricious / changeless 人物性格词汇 内向 vs. 外向 introverted / extroverted 独裁 vs. 民主 dictatorial / democratic 吝啬 / 慷慨 节约 / 浪费 高兴 vs. 不高兴 blithe / gloom “狂喜”四人组 2. 时间对比 Past – former / previous / before / pristine / once / early / onetime / erstwhile / initial Present – current / now / hitherto / after / nowadays / contemporary 2.1 嘲笑蔑视 despise / disregard / scorn / flout / defy belittle / deprecate / disparage / slight / slur / dismiss 2.2 重要的 vs. 不重要的 important / consequential / momentous / significant / weighty / negligible / slight / trifling / trivial / insignificant / minor / nugatory / 适度的 vs. 过度的 temperate / moderate vs. inordinate / excessive / 浪费 2.3 静 dormant / passive / sluggish / asleep / slumbering / stale / stagnant / static 陈词滥调 banal / commonplace / cliché / truism / platitude / trite / hackneyed / threadbare 3. 找矛盾(contradiction) （1）矛盾词 （2）强烈情感词 （3）调和损害类动词 1. 强烈矛盾的词汇 paradox / antithesis / contradict / belie / irony / dichotomy / 2. 吃惊或疑惑 surprising / astonishing / stunning / startling / curiously / amazing / perplexing / unconceivable / unimaginable 3. 调和损害类动词 mar / compromise / reconcile / temper / threaten / conciliate 3.1 村 田园的 bucolic 乡村的 rustic 乡巴佬 yokel / churl / bumpkin / rustic 偏狭的 provincial / insular / pastoral / parochial 城 大都市的 metropolitan / cosmopolitan 世界性的 cosmopolitan 3.2 excoriate – to censure scathingly; to criticize (someone or something) very harshly offend – to cause to feel vexation or resentment usually by violation of what is proper or fitting 嘲笑 assail / belabor / castigate / lambaste / slam / vituperate / scathe / berate / harangue / revile / scold / execrate / belittle / disparage / chastise / chide criticize / rebuke / reprimand / reproof / decry / denounce / reproach / upbraid / condemn / 诽谤 slander / libel / traduce / calumniation / defame / asperse / slur 谴责、抨击 deride / ridicule / jibe / gibe / jeer / mock / scoff / scorn / sneer / 讽刺 lampoon / caricature / parody / travesty / mockery / burlesque / 3.3 undisclosed = un + dis + closed 4. 转折情况日趋复杂 Despite / in spite of / while / whereas / regardless / however / whatever / though / although / for all 老GRE题目原题复现情况仍然会时有发生 For all the scathing precision with which she criticized the social aspirants and moneyed folk, the writer appears to ______ being part of the world she makes seem so ______. Blank (i) Blank (ii) A. abhor D. insufferable B. romantic E. unattainable C. relish F. glamorous 4.1 抽象名词必解释 notion / concept / conception / argument / charge / assumption / possibility 解释： 同位语从句，短语 4.2 否定词+比较级示最高级，比较对象即最……的 (E19-7) equivocal （1）证据 - uncertain as an indication or sign （2）观点 - subject to two or more interpretations （3）行为 – of doubtful advantage, genuineness or moral rectitude 无懈可击意群 airtight / unimpeachable / impeccable / unquestionable / unexceptionable 4.5 具有否定意义的动词 deny / refuse / fail / ignore / arrest arrest - to stop the progress or movement of - to catch suddenly and engagingly - seize, capture 程度转折仍然是重要考点 • 同主体 • 同时间 • 同空间 • 同对象 • 同意象 5.1 限制的 bounded / circumscribed / limited / confined / finite / restricted /restrained 限制 shackle / fetter / manacle / check / brake 5.2 5.4 hearten / harken / hearken / counter - counterproductive counterpart counterbalance counterclaim counteract countercheck 事与愿违的 等价物 平衡，抵消 反对，反诉 抵消，中和，阻碍 阻碍，妨碍 5.5 sympathetic favorably inclined: approving = approbatory 6. 同意总结 6.1 短视 vs. 远见 myopic narrow nearsighted shortsighted improvident foresight discernment farsighted prescience foreknowledge clairvoyance detached 复习题 OG – 3,119 红皮填空- E18-3， JLE5-1 6.2 proper, propi = ______ property proprietor proprietory appropriate expropriate propriety improper 7.1 -punct = point punctual pungent punctilious acupuncture punctuation compunction consensus censure censor sensation 7.2 7.3 8.5 量多 词汇 量少 词汇 大量 abundant / / ample / plentiful / profuse / bountiful / affluent / considerable / myriad / opulent / copious / cornucopia / numerous / slew / spate / untold / inexhaustible / unfailing 少量 hint / modicum / whit / paucity / scant / meager / trivial / paltry / pinch / iota / infinitesimal / nil /pittance 过量 surfeit / plethora / superfluous / surplus 稀缺 dearth / scarce / rare / 足够 sufficient / adequate / affluent 不足 dearth / deficit / insufficient / inadequate / shortage / meager 量大还是小？ • modicum • myriad • copious • meager • iota • infinitesimal • bountiful • paucity • plethora • inexhaustible • pittance • untold • spate • affluent • opulent