nullCompetitive Analysis of
Apple’s iPod and iTunesCompetitive Analysis of
Apple’s iPod and iTunesToday’s ProgramToday’s ProgramMusic as a Revenue Source
Apple iPod and Apple iTunes
5 Force Analysis
Summary and Recommendations
http://www.jlhg168.com 飞利浦投光灯 飞利浦泛光灯 飞利浦工矿灯 http://www.u51688.com http://www.qiwhy.comnullGenerating Revenue from MusicGenerating Revenue from MusicBackground - Before Recorded Music
Musicians and Composers
Instrument Makers, Concert Halls, and Sheet Music Scribes
Generating Revenue from MusicGenerating Revenue from MusicBackground - After Recorded Music
Recording Companies
Wholesale/Retail Companies
Distribution - Media and Equipment
Electronic Playback Device Companies
Software Companies
Computer Companies
Evolution of TechnologyEvolution of TechnologyDevices and Media
Analog Devices
Edison’s Cylinders
Vinyl Recordings
Tape – Reel to Reel, 8 Track, Cassette
Evolution of TechnologyEvolution of TechnologyDigital Devices and Media
CD/DVD
Flash Memory MP3, iPodPrevious Customer Focus
Before the MP3 PlayerPrevious Customer Focus
Before the MP3 PlayerPre-recoded Music
Buy the Entire Album (no 45’s from the 70’s)
Buy the Entire Album at Record Store
Limited Selection
Limited Shelf Life
Limited Quality of Originals and CopiesCurrent Customer Focus
With the MP3 PlayerCurrent Customer Focus
With the MP3 PlayerBuy Devices On-Line or in Store
Buy Individual Songs On Line
Hundreds of Song per Device
Seemingly Limitless Selection of Songs
Excellent Quality of Originals and Copies
Apple iPod
The Leader in MP3 MusicApple iPod
The Leader in MP3 MusicProvides Complete Music Program
iPod, Shuffle, mini, nano MP3 Players
iTunes Music vs. Subscription Services
Software and PeripheralsiPod Sales iPod Sales Since Introduction in 2002– 21 million sold
First 3 Quarters of 2004 – 2.4 million sold
First 3 Quarter of 2005 – 16 million soldiTunes Music Store and PeripheralsiTunes Music Store and PeripheralsYear to Date Revenue Increase of 252% over 2004
$0.99 per Song Downloaded
$9.99 per Album Downloaded
iPod 60GB Capacity to Store up to 15,000 Songs
iTunes Revenue to Surpass Power Macintosh Revenue Internal RivalryInternal RivalryIndustry expansion
Price Sensitivity
Switching BarriersAudio books, Videos etc.
$0.99 Song Downloads
Digital Rights Management, Preference TrackingThreat of EntrantsThreat of EntrantsApple is Vertically IntegratedEntrants could be music providersEntrants could be digital music device manufacturersAvailability of Substitute and Compliment ProductsAvailability of Substitute and Compliment Products Substitutes
Digital Music Devices
Walkman type devices
CD Players
Flash Memory Devices
Legal Downloads
Piracy
Subscription services
CD’s
Compliments
Digital Music Devices
FM Radio tuners
Speaker Systems
Carrying Cases
Legal Downloads
Videos
Audio Books
Pod Casts
Power of SuppliersPower of SuppliersSuppliers Have Other Customers
Flash Memory
Hard Drives
TFT-LCD Screens
Lithium-ion batteries
Greed of Content Suppliers
Want Larger Share of Profits
Ultimate control over distribution channelsPower of BuyersPower of BuyersGeneral Public is the Buyer
Apple must continually innovate and increase content to maintain market share
Apple must maintain low price point avoid the public’s return to piracySummary and RecommendationsSummary and RecommendationsStrategy Canvas for Apple’s iPodStrategy Canvas for Apple’s iPodUnderpinnings of Apple’s StrategyUnderpinnings of Apple’s StrategyProduct design squarely focused on consumer experience
Design innovation through “deep collaboration”
Accelerated innovation through “seamless integration”
Strong partnerships with suppliers and manufacturers
Rapidly expanding business environment
Entertainment & Computing Hub of the digital home
iPod, Mac mini, iMac, Airport Express
Mac OS X, QuickTime, iChat, iWork, Safari, .Mac
iLife suite ( iTunes, iPhoto, iMovie HD, iDVD, GarageBand)
RecommendationsRecommendationsDiversify supplier base for critical components like flash memory, LCD panels, backlight LEDs, micro disks
Keep a close watch on the subscription model and explore launching a similar service as complement in the future
Tone down the rhetoric against music industry content providers
Add an FM tuner to Nano and video iPodConclusionConclusionApple dominates the digital music market
Consumer focus, superb design and continuous innovation are the keys to Apple’s success
A healthy ecosystem has helped expand iPod’s use and spurred its rapid growth and adoption
Content providers and competitive offerings pose a serious threat to iTunes but Apple has leverage to deal with it
Apple is well positioned to become the Entertainment Hub
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