形容词v-ed,v-ing

形容词v-ed,v-ing encourage 令人鼓舞的 encouraged 受到鼓舞的 interesting 有趣的 interested 感兴趣的 astonishing令人惊呆的 astonished 惊呆的 surprising 令人惊奇的 surprised感到好奇的 moving 令人感动的 moved 感动的 frightening令人害怕的 frightened害怕的 terrifying令人恐惧 terrified感到恐惧的 puzzling 令人困惑不解的 puzzled感到困惑的 satisfying令人满意的 satisfied感到满意的 tiring 令人厌倦的 tired感到厌烦的 amazing令人惊讶的 amazed感到惊讶的 boring 令人讨厌的 bored感到厌烦的 exciting令人兴奋的 excited感到激动的 touching 触动人心的 touched感动的 embarrassing令人尴尬的 embarrassed尴尬的 -ing结尾的形容词与-ed结尾的形容词的用法 作者:admin 学生频道来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2010-7-11 以-ing和-ed的结尾的形容词，常用来示―特征‖和―状态‖。具体用法如下: 1、-ing 结尾的形容词 1) -ing 结尾的形容词，主要用于事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。通常译为―令人……的‖。(如:amazing令人吃惊的 boring令人厌烦的 embarrassing令人尴尬的，令人难堪的 interesting 有趣的 surprising 令人吃惊的 worrying 令人着急的 exciting令人激动的 等)。如: (1) The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。 (2) The man is very interesting. 这个人很有趣。 比较并体会以下句子: He is frightened. 他很害怕。 He is frightening. 他很吓人。 2) 在句中作表语、定语和补语。 (1) The father was disappointed at the disappointing news that his son failed the exam. 听到儿子考试不及格这个令人失望的消息，父亲感到很失望。(定语) (2)The film is very boring.这部电影很乏味。(表语) (3)He found it interesting to play games with his sister .他觉得和他的妹妹一起玩游戏很有趣。 2、。以后缀 –ed结尾的形容词 1)–ed结尾的形容词，通常用于说明句中主语(人)的情绪变化，常译为―某人感到……的‖ 。 (如amazed吃惊的/惊讶的 bored感到厌烦的 embarrassed尴尬的，难堪的，困窘的 interested 感到有趣的 surprised感到吃惊的 worried感到着急的 excited感到激动的; delighted, pleased高兴的;disappointed失望的 等)。在句中作表语、定语、 补语或状语。如: (1) I'm interested in interesting people. 我对有趣的人感兴趣。(表语) (2)He was worried about his worrying son.他为他令人担忧的儿子感到担忧。(表 语) (3)He has a frightened look on his face. 他脸上带有惊恐的神情。(定语) (4)His behaviour at the party made us disappointed.他在晚会上的表现使我们感到 很失望。 (5)His parents knew he passed the exam ,surprised and happy.(状语) 2)原则上，-ed 形容词通常直接用于说明人，若修饰事物，则多为 air(神态)， appearance(外貌)， cry(哭声)， face(表情)， voice(声音)， mood(情绪) mood (等显示某人的情感状况的名词。 He had a pleased smile on his face. 他脸上露出了满意的微笑。He told me the news in a very excited voice. 他声音很激动地告诉了我这个消息。 三、巩固练习: 1. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______to arrive.(2008? 全国卷I) A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected 2. —Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? (2008?上海) —Terry? Never! He _____ tents and fresh air! A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates 3. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008?山东高考) A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 4. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008?福建高考) A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen 5. Some of the people who ________ to the party can't come now. (2008? 烟台模 拟) A. had been invited B. have been invited C. are invited D. invited 6. Laws that punish parents for their little children's actions against the laws get parents _____. A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry 7. The little boy isn't getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _____, she feels very ______. A. disappointing; worrying B. disappointing; worried C. disappointed; worried D. disappointed; worrying 8. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, ______. A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring 9. As we all know, typing is a ______ job to a ______ heart. A. tired; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring 10. Poor boy! His________ looks and ________hands suggested he was very afraid. A. frightful; trembling B. frightened; trembling C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembly 11._____ do you think of your English teacher? Is he _______, A. What, interesting B. What, interested C. How, interesting D. How, interested 答案:1-5 ADCDB 6-11ABACBA