著名法国歌星皮埃尔

著名法国歌星皮埃尔 重难点讲解 Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation 1. Pierre Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer . 著名法国歌星皮埃尔，在这个夏季，准备度个长假。 take a (long) vacation . 去度(长)假。 2. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but finally decided on Canada . 他考虑要去希腊或西班牙，但最终决定去加拿大。 ?think about (doing)sth . 考虑(去做)某事。 eg. He often thinks about going camping . 他经常考虑去野营。 ?decide on 决定(后面加名词) eg. decide on a blue coat 决定(要买)一件蓝色上衣 decide on Canada 决定(去)加拿大 3. I want to do something different . 我想做一些不寻常的事。 something 为不定代词，另外还有anything , nothing , somebody , anyone 等，都是不定代词。当 有形容词修饰这些不定代词时，切记放在这些不定代词的后面。 eg. something different 不寻常的事 somebody important 重要人物 Is there anything wrong ? 有什么不对的吗, 4. I know there are many people (who speak French ) there . 我知道，那儿有许多人讲法语。 在本句中，出现了一个重要的语法现象，定语从句。“Who speak French ”做为定语从句修饰前面的 词组many people . 许多人，什么样的人呢,说法语的人。这样，我们就很好理解了。从前，我们学过， the beautiful flower , 这里beautiful 做为定语，修饰flower ， 花，什么样的花,美丽的花。当单个 的词做定语，一般放在名词的前面，(注:修饰不定代词时需放在后边)，而当一个句子做定语时，一般要 放在被修饰词的后面，这个句子则被称为定语从句。 eg . I’m waiting for that man (who is in black . ) 我正在等那个穿黑衣服的人。 5. Canada’s Great Lakes region . 加拿大的五大湖地区。(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖， 星沙英语网 重难点讲解 景色怡人，风景秀丽。) 6. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . ?plan to do sth . 去做某事，to后面加动词原形。 eg. My classmates plan to go to a picnic . 我的同学们计划去野餐。 ?have a very relaxing vacation . 过一个非常惬意的假期。 另外，have a good time 过得很愉快。 7. I’m hoping (that the beautiful countryside will help me forget all my problems . ) 我希望美丽的风光能帮我忘记一切烦恼。 ?在本句中，that引导的一整句话，都做为谓语hope的宾语，被称为宾语从句。这一 整句都是“我所希 望的事”。that只是宾语从句的引导词，没有实际含义。 eg. The teacher said that some students left school at 5:30 yesterday . 老师说，昨天有些同学五点半才离校。 help sb do sth . 帮助某人做某事。 在Unit 1 中，我们学过“help me to study more”这样的句子， help sb (to) do sth . to 可加可不加，意思不变。 8. a no-stress vacation ! 一个没有压力的假期。 9. I’ll be a new man when I return to Paris . 当我再回到巴黎时，一定会有一个崭新的风貌。 when I return to Paris . 一个时间状语从句，当主句中是一般将来时的时候，从句中应该 用一般现 在时。 课文解析P 5B 3a 17 Ben Lambert’s Vacation Plans! Ben Lambert, the famous French singer, is taking a long vacation this summer! He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada( “I always take vacations in Europe, ”he said( “This time I want to do something different( I heard that Canada is beautiful, and I know there are many people there who speak French( ” Ben is going to Canada’s Great Lakes( He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September( He plans to have a very relaxing vacation( “I’m taking walks ( ), going fishing ( ), and going bike riding ( )( I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful 星沙英语网 重难点讲解 countryside( I hope I can forget all my problems! At night, I’m renting videos ( )and sleeping a lot ( )…A great vacation! I can’t wait! ” 1( Ben Lambert, the famous French singer, is taking a long vacation this Summer! 著名的法国歌手本?兰伯特打算在今年夏天度一次长假。 “the famous French singer”是“Ben Lambert”的同位语，作进一步解释说明。 2( think about示“考虑”、“对…有某种看法”的意思。 He is thinking about visiting Paris( They’re thinking about buying a new car( 3( “decide”指经过考虑或讨论研究作出决定 decide to do( 决定做某事 sthdecide on决定doing sth. eg: I decided to go shopping( I decided on going shopping( Ruth decided on Beijing to spend her vacation( 4( do something different“做点与众不同的事” 形容词修饰something / everything / anything 时，放在这些词的后面。 eg: Do you have anything interesting to tell me? There is something wrong with my bike( Don’t do everything different from others( 5( Canada’s Great Lakes( 加拿大大湖区 6( He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September( 他打算六月第一周离开，一直呆到九月。 “until”表示“直到…为止” eg: I worked until late in the afternoon( He doesn’t sleep until midnight( 7( plan n/v“计划” (1)作名词(可数)“计划” Julia made many plans to study Chinese( (2)作动词“计划”，表示计划做某事时，用“plan to do sth” Do you plan to go bike riding in Summer? Tony planed to play basketball to keep healthy( 8( forget “忘记”后接名词、代词，动词不定式或v-ing形式 forget to do sth “忘记去做…”(针对未发生的事) 星沙英语网 重难点讲解 forget doing sth “忘记曾做了…”(针对已发生的事) I forgot to return the book. ()我忘了还书书未还, ,I forgot returning the book. ()我忘了已经把书还了。书已还, 星沙英语网