描写春天的古诗

描写春天的古诗 1(春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。(孟浩然《春晓》) 2(谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。(孟郊《游子吟》) 3(红豆生南国，春来发几枝? (王维《相思》) 4(好雨知时节，当春乃发生。(杜甫《春夜喜雨》) 5(野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。(白居易《赋得古原草送别》) 6(春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子。(李绅《悯农》) 描写夏天的: 1梅子黄时日日晴，小溪泛劲却山行。(曾几《三衢道中》) 2小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。 3毕竟西湖六月中，风光不与四时同。 (宋 杨万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》) 4锄禾日当午，汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 (唐 李绅《悯农》 ) 5(接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。 杨万里 《晓出净慈寺送林子方》 6黑云翻墨未遮山，白雨跳珠乱入船。 苏 轼 《望湖楼醉》 描写秋天的: 1月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。(张继《枫桥夜泊》) 2可怜九月初三夜，露似珍珠月似弓。 3停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。(杜牧《山行》) 4天街月色凉如水，坐看牵牛织女星。 5独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (唐 王维《九月九忆山东兄弟》) 6、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。 王维《山居秋暝》 7、何当载酒来，共醉重阳节 孟浩然 《秋登兰山寄张五》 描写冬天的: 1忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。 2墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。(宋 王安石《梅花》) 3千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。(柳宗元《江雪》) 4千里黄云白日曛，北风吹雁雪纷纷。(唐 高适《别懂大》) 5吹灯窗更明，月照一天雪。(清 袁枚《十二月十五夜》) 6柴门闻犬吠，风雪夜归人。 (唐 刘长卿《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》) 7(日暮苍山远，天寒白屋贫。刘长卿《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》 描写动物的: 1天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊。(南北朝民歌 《敕勒歌》) 2鹅，鹅，鹅，曲项向天歌。(唐 骆宾王《咏鹅》) 3江上往来人，但爱鲈鱼美。(宋 范仲淹《江上渔者》) 4牧童骑黄牛，歌声振林越。意欲捕鸣蝉，忽然闭口立。 (清 袁枚《所见》) 5两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。(唐 杜甫《绝句》) 6绿荫不减来时路，添得黄鹂四五声。(宋 曾几《三衢道中》) 7柴门闻犬吠，风雪夜归人。 (唐 刘长卿《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》) intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 描写花卉 1 1、桃花:桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开。(《大林寺桃花》) 2、杏花:满园春色关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。 (叶绍翁《游园不值》) 3、沾衣欲湿杏花雨，吹面不寒杨柳风。(志南《绝句》) 4、菜花:儿童急走追黄蝶，飞入菜花无处寻。 (宋 杨万里《宿新市徐公店》) 5、梅花:墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。(宋 王安石《梅花》) 描写山 1山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。(柳宗元《江雪》) 2.白日依山尽，黄河入海流。(王之涣《登鹳雀楼》) 3.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。(杜甫《望岳》 4(空山不见人，但闻人语响。(王维《鹿柴》) 5(相看两不厌，只有敬亭山。(李白《独坐敬亭山》) 描写水 1(白毛浮绿水，红掌拨清波。(骆宾王《咏鹅》) 2(天门中断楚江开，碧水东流至此回。(李白《望天门山》) 3(桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。(李白《赠汪伦》) 4(日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。(白居易《忆江南》) 学生古诗文复习题参考 1、李白在《望天门山》中写道: (天门中断楚江开，碧水东流至此回。两岸青山相对出，孤帆一片日边来。) 王之涣在《登鹳雀楼 》中的诗句: (白日依山尽,黄河入海流。欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。) 李白在《早发白帝城》中的诗句: intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还。 两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。) 2、描写春天的诗:诗名是(《春日》)、(《春晓》)，诗句: (胜日寻芳泗水滨，无边光景一时新。等闲识得春风面，万紫千红总是春。) (春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声，花落知多少。) 3、描写夏天的诗:诗名是(《小池》)、(《所见》)，诗句是: (泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。) (牧童骑黄牛，歌声振林樾。意欲捕鸣蝉，忽然闭口立。) 4、描写秋天的诗:诗名是(《山行》)、(《山居秋暝》)诗句是: (远上寒山石径斜, 白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花)。 (空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。) 5、描写冬天的诗:诗名是(《江雪》)、(《咏梅》)诗句是: (千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。) (驿外断桥边，寂寞开无主。 已是黄昏独自愁， 更著风和雨。 无意苦争春， 一任群芳妒。 零落成泥辗作尘， 只有香如故。) 6、赞美黄河雄伟气势的诗:(黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回。) 赞美庐山瀑布的诗:(飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。) 赞美柳树的诗:(碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。) 赞美小草的诗:(野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。) 赞美春雨的诗:(好雨知时节，当春乃发生。) 7、借物以赞美人的一种精神的诗句: (我家洗砚池头树，朵朵花开淡墨痕。不要人夸好颜色，只留清气满乾坤。) (“梅”具有不求人夸，只愿给人间留下清香的特点。) (咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。千磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。) (“竹”具有坚韧不拔的特点。) 借物喻人的诗还有:(《画菊》)诗句是:(花开不并百花丛， 独立疏篱趣未穷。宁可枝头抱香死，何曾吹落北风中。) 8、《夏日绝句》，诗句是:(生当作人杰, 死亦为鬼雄。 至今思项羽, 不肯过江东。) 9、《游子吟》，诗句是:(慈母手中线，游子身上衣。 临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。 谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。) 10、《九月九日忆山东兄弟》,诗句是:(独在异乡为异客， 每逢佳节倍思亲。 遥知兄弟登高处， 遍插茱萸少一人。) 11、离家在外的游子对着一轮明月思乡思亲，这样的诗有:《静夜思》中的(举头望明月，低头思故乡。)。《望月怀远》中的(海上生明月，天涯共此时)。描写旅途中忧愁满腹难以入眠的诗有《枫桥夜泊》中的(月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。)。《泊船瓜洲》中的(春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。)。 12、三国时期魏国诗人(曹植)在《七步诗》写道:(本自同根生，相煎何太急,)表达了诗人对骨肉相残、同根相煎的悲愤之情。 13、陆游是南宋爱国诗人，诗人的绝笔是(《示儿》)，诗句是:(死去原知万事空，但悲不见九州同。 王师北定中原日，家祭毋忘告乃翁。)诗句表达了(诗人的爱国之情)。你还能写出其他的爱国诗吗,诗名诗(《过零丁洋》)，诗句是(人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青)。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 14、唐代诗人李白和杜甫，被中国文坛合称为(大李杜)。其中，李白被称为(诗仙)，杜甫被称为(诗圣)，杜甫生平第一快诗是(《闻官军收河南河北》)，抒发了(作者爱国之情)。我们还学过杜甫写景的诗(《绝句》)和(《望岳》)。 15、赠别诗在我国古诗占重要地位，许多著名诗人都有优秀作品， 如李白的《赠汪伦》写道(桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。)。 王维的《送元二使安西》写道(劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。)。 高适的《别董大》写道(莫愁前路无知己，天下谁人不识君。)。 16、我们还学过描写边塞军旅生活的古诗有王昌龄的(《出塞》)，王之涣的(《凉州词》) 17、“行”是古代诗歌的一种形式，除了《古朗月行》，我们还学过选自“汉乐府”中的(《长歌行》)其中(少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲)一句含有很深的哲理，劝导人们(要珍惜时间，努力向上)。 18、我们曾学过北朝民歌(《敕勒歌》):(敕勒川，阴山下，天似穹庐，笼盖四野)，描绘了一幅 (天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊)的草原图画。 19、“词”是一种可以配乐歌唱的文体，有不同的(词牌名)，你知道的词牌名有(《浪淘沙》、《忆江南》、《浣溪沙》、《蝶恋花》) 。请默写毛泽东的一首词:词名《卜, 小学毕业复习之古诗词积累 1、在括号里填上带“春”的词语。 (1)(春蚕)到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。 (2)(春潮)带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。 3)(春江)潮水连江平，海上明月共潮生。 ( (4)(春风)又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还, (5)(春色)满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。 (6)(春城)无处不飞花，寒食东来御柳斜。 (7)(春宵)一刻值千金，花有清香月有阴。 (8)忽如一夜(春风)来，千树万树梨花开。 2、在括号里填上动物或植物名。 (1)(孔雀)东南飞，五里一徘徊。 (2)故人西辞(黄鹤)楼，烟花三月下扬州。 (3)西塞山前(白鹭)飞，桃花流水(鳜鱼)肥。 (4)枯(藤)老树昏(鸦)，小桥流水人家。 (5)乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅(草)才能没(马)蹄。 (6)儿童急走追(黄蝶)，飞入(菜花)无处寻。 (7)泥融飞(燕子)，沙暖睡(鸳鸯)。 (8)柴门闻(犬吠)吠，风雪夜归人。 (9)(竹)外(桃花)三两枝，春江水暖(鸭)先知。 (10)(小荷)才露尖尖角，早有(蜻蜓)立上头。 (11)童孙未解工耕织，也傍(桑)阴学种(麻)。 (12)江晚正愁余，山深闻(鹧鸪)。 (13)留恋戏(蝶)时时舞，自在娇(莺)恰恰啼。 3、下列诗句写的是哪个季节,诗题是什么,作者是谁,请填在括号里。 季节 诗题 作者 (1)月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。 (秋)《风桥夜泊》 (张继) (2)碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。 (春)《咏柳》 (贺知章) intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (3)天间小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 (春)《早春》 (韩愈) (4)千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。 (冬)《江雪》 (柳宗元) (5)接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。 (夏)《晓出静慈寺送林子方》 (杨万里) (6)墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。 (冬)《梅花》 (王安石) (7)借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。 (春)《清明》 (杜牧) (8)停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 (秋)《山行》 (杜牧) 4、按诗词内容，在括号里填上合适的地名。 (1)山外青山楼外楼，(西湖)歌舞几时休, (2)故人西辞(黄鹤)楼，烟花三月下(扬州)。 (3)朝辞白帝彩云间，千里(江陵)一日还。 (4)(桃花潭)水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 (5)(黄河)远上白云间，一片孤城万仞山。 (6)但使(龙城)飞将在，不教胡马度(阴山)。 (7)劝君更尽一杯酒，西出(阳关)无故人。 (8)孤帆远影碧空尽，惟见(长江)天际流。 (9)青海长云暗雪山，孤城遥望(玉门关)。 (10)晓看红湿处，花重(锦官城)。 (11)(姑苏城)外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。 (12)借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指(杏花村)。 )(渭城)朝雨邑轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。 (13 5、请你根据诗句内容，写出与它相关的名胜。 (1)会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。(泰山) (2)水光潋艳晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。(西湖) (3)飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。(庐山) (4)湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风镜未磨。(洞庭湖) (5)横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。(庐山) 6、给下列古诗填上表示颜色的词。 (1)日暮(苍)山远，天寒(白)屋贫。 (2)(青)蓑笠，(绿)蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。 (3)月(黑)雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。 (4)杨柳(青青)江水平，闻郎岸上踏歌声。 (5)(朱)雀桥边野草花，(乌)衣巷口夕阳斜。 (6)遥望洞庭山水(翠)，(白)银盘里一(青)螺。 (7)日出江花(红)胜火，春来江水(绿)如(蓝)。 (8)千里莺啼(绿)映(红)，水村山郭酒旗风。 (9)(黑)云翻墨未遮山，(白)雨跳珠乱入船。 (10)接天莲叶无穷(碧)，映日荷花别样(红)。 (11)(青)山遮不住，毕竟东流去。 (12)返景入深林，复照(青)苔上。 (13)两个(黄)鹂鸣(翠)柳，一行(白)鹭上(青)天。 7、中华民族传统美德也很重视感恩报德，你能举出一个相关的成语(或谚语.格言.诗句.故事等)来吗, 谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。 滴水之恩，当涌泉相报。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 8、古人有许多赞美长江的诗句，如李白的“孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流”。你还积累了哪些，把它 写出来。 扁舟转山曲，未至已先惊。白浪横江起，槎牙似雪城。——(苏轼) 登高壮观天地间，大江茫茫去不还。黄云万里动风色，白波九道流雪山。——(李白) 9、长江三峡是世界最大的峡谷之一，以壮丽山河的天然胜景闻名中外。唐代大诗人(李白)经过这里，留下了优美的诗句:朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还;两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟以过万重山。 10、你能写出歌颂“岁寒三友”的诗句吗,些小吾曹州县吏lì ,一枝一叶总关情。拥护天阙què 高且坚， 迥jiǒnɡ干春风碧云里。不要人夸好颜色，只留清气满乾坤。 古诗趣味小: ,(填颜色: (1) ,,毛浮,,水，,,掌拨清波。 (2) ,,日依山尽，,,河人海流。 (3) 日暮,,山远，天寒,,屋贫。 (4) 两个,,鹏鸣,,柳，一行,,鹭上,,天。 (5) 一年好景君须记，最是橙,,桔,,时。 ,(填数字: (1) 不知细叶谁裁出，,,月春风似剪刀。 (2) 故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花,,月下扬州。 (3) 飞流直下,,尺，疑是银河落,,天。 (4) 朝辞自帝彩云间，,,里江陵,,日还。 (5) 碧玉妆成,,树高，,,条垂下绿丝绦。 ,(填植物: (1) 离离原上,,，一岁一枯荣。 (2) 人间四月劳菲尽，山寺,,花始盛开。 (3) 借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指,,花村。 (4) 遥知兄弟登高处，遍插,,少一人。 (5) 月落乌啼霜满天，江,,渔火对愁眠。 古诗文中“游”名胜。 下列诗句写的是哪处名胜吗,它属于哪个省(市、县),请分别填在横线上和括号内。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (1) ,,,水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 ( ) (2) 不识,,,真面目，只缘身在此山中。 ( ) (3) 京口瓜洲一水间，,,,只隔数重山。 ( ) (4) 劝君更尽二杯酒，西出,,,无故人。 ( ) (5) 朝辞,,,彩云间，千里江陵一日还。 ( ) (6) ,,,城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。 ( ) (7) 即从,,,穿巫峡，便下襄阳向洛阳。 ( ) (8) 羌笛何须怨杨柳，春风不度,,,关。 ( ) (9) 故人西辞,,,，烟花三月下扬州。 ( ) (10) 欲把,,,比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜。 ( ) 下边所选古诗句中，每句都有一个动物名，请你把它们填出来。 1(柴门闻( )吠 2(千山( )飞绝 3(射人先射( ) 4(不是养( )人 5(牧童骑( ) 6.意欲捕鸣( ) 7(处处闻啼( ) 8(但爱( )美 9(两个( )鸣翠柳 10(一行( )上青天 11(两岸( )声啼不住 12(故人西辞( )楼 13(月落( )啼霜满天 14(添得( )四五声 15(早有( )立上头 16(怕得( )惊不应人 下面诗句的空白处，须选一种鲜花填入，方能使诗意完整。供选的鲜花有:?菊花 ?梅花 ?荷花 ?杏花 ?桃花 ?梨花 ?藕花 ?桂花 1(人闲,,,,落，夜静春山空。(王维) 2(借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指,,,,村。(杜牧) 3(人问四月芳菲尽，山寺,,,,始盛开。(白居易) 4(接天莲叶无穷碧，映日,,,,别样红。(杨万里) 5(谁道,,,,早,残年岂是春。(欧阳修) 6(兴尽晚回舟，误入,,,,深处。(李清照) 7(待到重阳日，还来就,,,,。(孟浩然) 8(忽如一夜春风来，千树万树,,,,开。(岑参) 1、在括号里填上带“春”的词语。 (1)(春蚕)到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (2)(春潮)带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。 (3)(春江)潮水连江平，海上明月共潮生。 (4)(春风)又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还, (5)(春色)满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。 (6)(春城)无处不飞花，寒食东来御柳斜。 (7)(春宵)一刻值千金，花有清香月有阴。 (8)忽如一夜(春风)来，千树万树梨花开。 2、在括号里填上动物或植物名。 (1)(孔雀)东南飞，五里一徘徊。 (2)故人西辞(黄鹤)楼，烟花三月下扬州。 (3)西塞山前(白鹭)飞，桃花流水(鳜鱼)肥。 (4)枯(藤)老树昏(鸦)，小桥流水人家。 (5)乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅(草)才能没(马)蹄。 (6)儿童急走追(黄蝶)，飞入(菜花)无处寻。 (7)泥融飞(燕子)，沙暖睡(鸳鸯)。 (8)柴门闻(犬吠)吠，风雪夜归人。 (9)(竹)外(桃花)三两枝，春江水暖(鸭)先知。 (10)(小荷)才露尖尖角，早有(蜻蜓)立上头。 (11)童孙未解工耕织，也傍(桑)阴学种(麻)。 (12)江晚正愁余，山深闻(鹧鸪)。 (13)留恋戏(蝶)时时舞，自在娇(莺)恰恰啼。 3、下列诗句写的是哪个季节,诗题是什么,作者是谁,请填在括号里。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 季节诗题作者 ?月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。(秋)《风桥夜泊》(张继) ?碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。(春)《咏柳》(贺知章) ?天间小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。(春)《早春》(韩愈) ?千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。(冬)《江雪》(柳宗元) ?接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。(夏)《晓出静慈寺送林子方》(杨万里) ?墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。(冬)《梅花》(王安石) ?借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。(春)《清明》(杜牧) ?停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。(秋)《山行》(杜牧) 4、按诗词内容，在括号里填上合适的地名。 (1)山外青山楼外楼，(西湖)歌舞几时休, (2)故人西辞(黄鹤)楼，烟花三月下(扬州)。 (3)朝辞白帝彩云间，千里(江陵)一日还。 (4)(桃花潭)水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 (5)(黄河)远上白云间，一片孤城万仞山。 (6)但使(龙城)飞将在，不教胡马度(阴山)。 (7)劝君更尽一杯酒，西出(阳关)无故人。 (8)孤帆远影碧空尽，惟见(长江)天际流。 (9)青海长云暗雪山，孤城遥望(玉门关)。 (10)晓看红湿处，花重(锦官城)。 (11)(姑苏城)外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。 (12)借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指(杏花村)。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (13)(渭城)朝雨邑轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。 5、请你根据诗句内容，写出与它相关的名胜。 (1)会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。(泰山) (2)水光潋艳晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。(西湖) (3)飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。(庐山) (4)湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风镜未磨。(洞庭湖) (5)横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。(庐山) 6、给下列古诗填上表示颜色的词。 (1)日暮(苍)山远，天寒(白)屋贫。 (2)(青)蓑笠，(绿)蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。 (3)月(黑)雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。 (4)杨柳(青青)江水平，闻郎岸上踏歌声。 (5)(朱)雀桥边野草花，(乌)衣巷口夕阳斜。 (6)遥望洞庭山水(翠)，(白)银盘里一(青)螺。 (7)日出江花(红)胜火，春来江水(绿)如(蓝)。 (8)千里莺啼(绿)映(红)，水村山郭酒旗风。 (9)(黑)云翻墨未遮山，(白)雨跳珠乱入船。 (10)接天莲叶无穷(碧)，映日荷花别样(红)。 (11)(青)山遮不住，毕竟东流去。 (12)返景入深林，复照(青)苔上。 (13)两个(黄)鹂鸣(翠)柳，一行(白)鹭上(青)天。 7、你了解下列诗人吗,他们分别是谁, intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 大杜:(杜甫)小杜:(杜牧)诗仙:(李白)诗圣:(杜甫) 诗鬼:(李贺)堪称“诗中有画，画中有诗”的诗人是:(王维) 唐代边塞诗人有:(高适、崔颢、岑参等人) 8、读下面的小故事，默写诗。 有位厨师精通诗词，每做一道菜，都能对出一句优美的诗句来。一位秀才故意出难题，给厨师两个鸡蛋，要他做几道菜，并且每道菜要表示一句古诗。厨师欣然接受，做了四道菜。第一道菜是两个纯蛋黄，几根青菜丝;第二道菜，把熟鸡蛋白切成小块，排成一字形，下面铺了一张青菜叶子;第三道菜是清炒蛋白一撮;第四道菜，一碗清汤，上面漂着四只蛋壳。秀才见了，深表佩服。 (1)你知道这四道菜表示哪四句诗吗,默写下来。 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。 (2)这首诗的题目是:《绝句》，作者是(唐)朝诗人(杜甫)。 9、根据要求填写诗题及作者。 诗题作者 (1)描写母亲的有:《游子吟》(孟郊) (2)描写秋天景色的有:《山行》(杜牧) (3)描写送别的有:《送孟浩然之广陵》(李白) (4)描写对亲人思念的有:《九月九日忆山东兄弟》(王维) 10、人们常用“黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回”来赞美黄河的雄伟气势。你能借用古人的诗句来赞美下面的事物吗, (1)庐山:不识庐山真面目，只缘身在次山中 (2)柳树:碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦 (3)小草:天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无 (4)春雨:随风潜入夜，润物细无声 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (5)西湖:欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜 (6)梅花:墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开 (7)泰山:会当凌绝顶，一览众山小 11、默写下列诗人写的一首诗。(先写题目，再默诗句。) 李白:___________________________________________________ 杜甫:___________________________________________________ 苏轼:___________________________________________________ 12、根据提供的实际情况运用学过的诗句填空。 (1)在期末写评语时，老师会祝你来年更上一层楼。 (2)小明是个顽皮的孩子，五年级的学生还不知道学习的重要性，成天心思不在学习上，请你用学过的诗句劝他:少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 (3)当我们浪费粮食时，老爷爷经常用唐代李绅的诗句来教育我们:谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 (4)有时候，有些人对自己所处的环境下正在做的事情反而不及旁人看得清楚，这就是人们常说的:“当局者迷，旁观者清。”_宋__朝诗人苏轼在 《题西岭壁》中的诗句“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”说明的就是这个朴素的道理。 (5)当我们回忆母爱，要报答母亲的深恩时，我们会很自然地吟诵起唐代诗人孟郊的《游子吟》“慈母手中线，游子身上衣。临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。谁言寸草心，报得三寸晖。” (6)当我们在外地过节时，常引用_唐__朝诗人王维在《九月九日忆山东兄弟》中的:“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲”来表达对家人的怀念。 (7)汗代史学家、文学家司马迁说的:“人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛”中的“于”当“比”讲，它与唐代诗人杜牧写的《山行》中的霜叶红于二月花(诗句)中的“于”意思完全相同。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (8)现在人们常用《杜少府之任蜀州》中的名句“海内存知己，天涯若比邻。”来表达对远别好友的深情厚谊。 (9)中秋佳节，皓月当空。那一轮圆月被黄灿灿的月晕衬托着，月光如透明的薄纱，蒙蒙胧胧地照着大地，清风拂面，不由撩起我思乡的情怀:离别故土几载，家乡的亲人可好,酸楚的我不禁潸然泪下。“举头望明月，低头思故乡”。 (10)来到瀑布脚下，捧着清澈的泉水，舒服极了。仰望瀑布倾泻而下，泼洒飞流，撞击在岩石的棱角上，溅起了朵朵美丽的水花。望着美丽的瀑布，我不禁想起“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”。 (11)昨天下午，张老师布置了一道数学思考题。晚上我绞尽脑汁，百思不得其解。就在我“山重水复疑无路”时，爸爸走过来，助我一臂之力，经他一点拨，我豁然开朗，真是“柳暗花明又一村”。于是我很快解开了这道难题。 (12)爷爷七十大寿，亲朋好友都前来祝贺。大家祝爷爷“福如东海，寿比南山”。可爷爷却叹道“夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏”。我赶紧把爷爷的话打住:“霜叶红于二月花”。爷爷，您的身子骨比年轻人还壮实呢。”爷爷笑了，摸着我的头说:“就你会贫嘴～” 13、给诗句填上数字 (1)回眸一笑百媚生，六宫粉黛无颜色。(2)白发三千丈，缘愁似个长。 (3)举杯邀明月，对影成三人。(4)酒债寻常行处有，人生七十古来稀。 (5)南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中。(6)故国三千里，深宫二十年。 14、唐代诗人对自然现象、自然景物的观察和描写细致而生动，尤其对日、月、雨等的描写更见功夫，令人赞叹。请就下面中有关日、月、雨的内容填空 有关描写“日”的句子: (1)一道残阳铺水中，半江瑟瑟半江红。(2)大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。 (3)两岸青山相对出，孤帆一片日边来。(4)夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。 描写“月”的句子: (1)二十四桥明月夜，玉人何处教吹箫,(2)露从今夜白，月是故乡明。 (3)今夜明月人相望，不知秋思落谁家,(4)星垂平野阔，月涌大江流。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (5)举杯邀明月，对影成三人。(6)秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。 描写“雨”的句子: (1)天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。(2)何当共剪西窗烛，却话巴山夜雨时。 (3)夜来风雨声，花落知多少。(4)夜雨剪春韭，新炊间黄粱。 15、唐代诗人与酒结下了不解之缘。请填写下列诗句中与“酒”有关的句子。 (1)人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。(2)开轩面场圃，把酒话桑麻。 (3)劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。(4)抽刀断水水更流，举杯消愁愁更愁。 (5)葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。 (6)李白斗酒诗百篇，长安世上酒家眠。天子呼来不上船，自称臣是酒中仙。 小学古诗词分类复习 、送别诗?? 1 《芙蓉楼送辛渐》(唐?王之涣)、《卜算子?送鲍浩然之浙东》(宋?王观)、《送元二使安西》(唐?王维)、《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》(唐?李白)、《赠汪伦》(唐?李白)、 2、咏物言志诗?? 《石灰吟》(明?于谦)、《竹石》(清?郑燮) 3、描写春天的诗?? 《春晓》(唐?孟浩然)、《咏柳》(唐?贺知章)、《春夜喜雨》(好雨知时节)(唐?杜甫)、《鸟鸣涧》(唐?王维)、《清明》(唐?杜牧)、《春日》(宋?朱熹) 4、描写童年的诗—— 《小儿垂钓》(唐?胡令能)、《宿新市徐公店》(宋?杨万里)、《所见》(清?袁枚)、《牧童》(唐?吕岩)《村居》(清?高鼎) 5、描写秋天的诗—— 《山行》(唐?杜牧)、《望洞庭》(唐?刘禹锡)、《秋思》(唐?张籍)《天净沙?秋》(元?白朴) intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 6、描写思念家乡的诗—— 《静夜思》(唐?李白)、《夜书所见》(宋?叶绍翁)、《九月九日忆山 东兄弟》(唐?王维)、《泊船瓜洲》(宋?王安石)、《长相思》(清?纳兰 性德)、《闻官军收河南河北》(唐?杜甫) 咏鹅(鹅鹅鹅)骆宾王 风(解落三秋叶)李峤 蜂(不论平地与山尖)罗隐 墨梅(我家洗砚池头树)王冕 写景诗?? 《鸟鸣涧》《江畔独步寻花》 联想到: 江南(江南可采莲)汉乐府 敕勒歌(敕勒川)北朝民歌 登鹳雀楼(白日依山尽)王之涣 春晓(春眠不觉晓)孟浩然 鹿柴(空山不见人)王维 古朗月行(小时不识月)李白 望庐山瀑布(日照香炉生紫烟)李白 早发白帝城(朝辞白帝彩云间)李白 绝句(两个黄鹏鸣翠柳)杜甫 望天门山(天门中断楚江开)李白 春夜喜雨(好雨知时节)杜甫 绝句(迟日江山丽)杜甫 江畔独步寻花(黄师塔前江水东)杜甫 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 江雪(千山鸟飞绝)柳宗元 渔歌子(西塞山前白鹭飞)张志和 望洞庭(湖光秋月两相和)刘禹锡 浪淘沙(九曲黄河万里沙)刘禹锡 忆江南(江南好)白居易 山行(远上寒山石径斜)杜牧 江南春(千里莺啼绿映红)杜牧 书湖阴先生壁(茅檐长扫净无苔)王安石 饮湖上初晴后雨(水光潋滟晴方好)苏轼 惠崇春江晓景(竹外桃花三两枝)苏轼 小池(泉眼无声惜细流)杨万里 游园不值(应怜屐齿印苍苔)叶绍翁 乡村四月(绿遍山原白满川)翁卷 二、以作者为生发点，复习积累的有关作者的诗词。 如:王维、王昌龄、杜甫、郑燮、苏轼等。 1(下列诗句分别写的是什么季节的景色，请从“春、夏、秋、冬”中选择恰当的填在括号内。 (1)小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。( ) (2)孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。( ) (3)停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。( ) (4)碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。( ) 2(填上重叠的词。 例:春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。 (1)_____原上草，一岁一枯荣。( ) (2)小荷才露_____角，早有蜻蜓立上头。( ) (3)梅子黄时_____晴，小溪泛尽却山行。( ) (4)留连戏蝶_____舞，自在娇莺_____啼。( ) (5)一道残阳铺水中，半江_____半江红。( ) 3(填上表示方位的词。 (1)故人___辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 ( ) (2)王师___定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。( ) 4(填上表示数字的词。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (1)不知细叶谁裁出，___月春风似剪刀。( ) (2)飞流直下___千尺，疑是银河落___天。( ) (3)人间___月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛天。( ) (4)春色满园关不住，___枝红杏出墙来。( ) (5)欲穷___里目，更上___层楼。( ) (6)烽火连___月，家书抵___金。( ) 5(填上表示颜色的词。 (1)停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶___于二月花。( ) (2)日照香炉生___烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。( ) (3)儿童急走追___蝶，飞入菜花无处寻。( ) (4)碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下___丝绦。( ) (5)两个黄鹂鸣___柳，一行白鹭上青天。( ) (6)春风又___江南岸，明月何时照我还。( ) ((7)日暮___山远，天寒白屋贫。( ) 6(填上动物的名称。 1)遍身罗绮者，不是养___人。( ) (2)意欲捕鸣___，忽然闭口立。( ) (3)牧童骑_____，歌声振林樾。( ) (4)千山___飞绝，万径人踪灭。( ) (5)月落___啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。( ) )两岸___声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。( ) (6 (7)两个____鸣翠柳，一行____上青天。( ) (8)江上往来人，但爱_____美。( ) 7(填上植物的名称。 (1)春色满园关不住，一枝红___出墙来。( ) (2)最是一年春好处，绝胜烟___满皇都。( ) (3)停车坐爱___林晚，霜叶红于二月花。( ) (4)___花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。( ) (5)小___才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。( ) (6)墙角数枝___，凌寒独自开。( ) (7)___下问童子，言师采药去。( ) (8)遥知兄弟登高处，遍插_____少一人。( ) 8(填上地名。 (1)故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下_____。( ) (2)_____瓜州一水间，钟山只隔数重山。( ) (3)不识_____真面目，只缘身在此山中。( ) (4)朝辞_____彩云间，千里_____一日还。( ) (6)借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指_____。( ) 9(根据意思写出诗句。 (1)说明好上加好，更进一步的。( ) (2)说明生命力强，比喻烈火是扑不灭的。 ( ) (3)表达在节假日对亲人无限思念之情。( ) (4)常用来教育孩子要珍惜劳动果实。( ) intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 1、在括号里填上带“春”的词语。 (1)(春蚕)到死丝方尽，蜡炬成灰泪始干。 (2)(春潮)带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。 (3)(春江)潮水连江平，海上明月共潮生。 (4)(春风)又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还, (5)(春色)满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。 (6)(春城)无处不飞花，寒食东来御柳斜。 (7)(春宵)一刻值千金，花有清香月有阴。 (8)忽如一夜(春风)来，千树万树梨花开。 2、在括号里填上动物或植物名。 (1)(孔雀)东南飞，五里一徘徊。 (2)故人西辞(黄鹤)楼，烟花三月下扬州。 (3)西塞山前(白鹭)飞，桃花流水(鳜鱼)肥。 (4)枯(藤)老树昏(鸦)，小桥流水人家。 (5)乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅(草)才能没(马)蹄。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (6)儿童急走追(黄蝶)，飞入(菜花)无处寻。 (7)泥融飞(燕子)，沙暖睡(鸳鸯)。 (8)柴门闻(犬吠)吠，风雪夜归人。 (9)(竹)外(桃花)三两枝，春江水暖(鸭)先知。 (10)(小荷)才露尖尖角，早有(蜻蜓)立上头。 (11)童孙未解工耕织，也傍(桑)阴学种(麻)。 (12)江晚正愁余，山深闻(鹧鸪)。 (13)留恋戏(蝶)时时舞，自在娇(莺)恰恰啼。 3、下列诗句写的是哪个季节,诗题是什么,作者是谁,请填在括号里。 季节诗题作者 ?月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。(秋)《风桥夜泊》(张继) ?碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。(春)《咏柳》(贺知章) ?天间小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。(春)《早春》(韩愈) ?千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。(冬)《江雪》(柳宗元) ?接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。(夏)《晓出静慈寺送林子方》(杨万里) intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision ?墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开。(冬)《梅花》(王安石) ?借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。(春)《清明》(杜牧) ?停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。(秋)《山行》(杜牧) 4、按诗词内容，在括号里填上合适的地名。 (1)山外青山楼外楼，(西湖)歌舞几时休, (2)故人西辞(黄鹤)楼，烟花三月下(扬州)。 (3)朝辞白帝彩云间，千里(江陵)一日还。 (4)(桃花潭)水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 (5)(黄河)远上白云间，一片孤城万仞山。 (6)但使(龙城)飞将在，不教胡马度(阴山)。 (7)劝君更尽一杯酒，西出(阳关)无故人。 (8)孤帆远影碧空尽，惟见(长江)天际流。 (9)青海长云暗雪山，孤城遥望(玉门关)。 (10)晓看红湿处，花重(锦官城)。 (11)(姑苏城)外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (12)借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指(杏花村)。 (13)(渭城)朝雨邑轻尘，客舍青青柳色新。 5、请你根据诗句内容，写出与它相关的名胜。 (1)会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。(泰山) (2)水光潋艳晴方好，山色空蒙雨亦奇。(西湖) (3)飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。(庐山) (4)湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风镜未磨。(洞庭湖) (5)横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。(庐山) 6、给下列古诗填上表示颜色的词。 (1)日暮(苍)山远，天寒(白)屋贫。 (2)(青)蓑笠，(绿)蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。 (3)月(黑)雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。 (4)杨柳(青青)江水平，闻郎岸上踏歌声。 (5)(朱)雀桥边野草花，(乌)衣巷口夕阳斜。 (6)遥望洞庭山水(翠)，(白)银盘里一(青)螺。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (7)日出江花(红)胜火，春来江水(绿)如(蓝)。 (8)千里莺啼(绿)映(红)，水村山郭酒旗风。 (9)(黑)云翻墨未遮山，(白)雨跳珠乱入船。 (10)接天莲叶无穷(碧)，映日荷花别样(红)。 (11)(青)山遮不住，毕竟东流去。 (12)返景入深林，复照(青)苔上。 (13)两个(黄)鹂鸣(翠)柳，一行(白)鹭上(青)天。 7、你了解下列诗人吗,他们分别是谁, 大杜:(杜甫)小杜:(杜牧)诗仙:(李白)诗圣:(杜甫) 诗鬼:(李贺)堪称“诗中有画，画中有诗”的诗人是:(王维) 唐代边塞诗人有:(高适、崔颢、岑参等人) 8、读下面的小故事，默写诗。 有位厨师精通诗词，每做一道菜，都能对出一句优美的诗句来。一位秀才故意出难题，给厨师两个鸡蛋，要他做几道菜，并且每道菜要表示一句古诗。厨师欣然接受，做了四道菜。第一道菜是两个纯蛋黄，几根青菜丝;第二道菜，把熟鸡蛋白切成小块，排成一字形，下面铺了一张青菜叶子;第三道菜是清炒蛋白一撮;第四道菜，一碗清汤，上面漂着四只蛋壳。秀才见了，深表佩服。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (1)你知道这四道菜表示哪四句诗吗,默写下来。 两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。 (2)这首诗的题目是:《绝句》，作者是(唐)朝诗人(杜甫)。 9、根据要求填写诗题及作者。 诗题作者 (1)描写母亲的有:《游子吟》(孟郊) (2)描写秋天景色的有:《山行》(杜牧) (3)描写送别的有:《送孟浩然之广陵》(李白) (4)描写对亲人思念的有:《九月九日忆山东兄弟》(王维) 10、人们常用“黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回”来赞美黄河的雄伟气势。你能借用古人的诗句来赞美下面的事物吗, (1)庐山:不识庐山真面目，只缘身在次山中 (2)柳树:碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦 (3)小草:天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无 (4)春雨:随风潜入夜，润物细无声 (5)西湖:欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (6)梅花:墙角数枝梅，凌寒独自开 (7)泰山:会当凌绝顶，一览众山小 11、默写下列诗人写的一首诗。(先写题目，再默诗句。) 李白:___________________________________________________ 杜甫:___________________________________________________ 苏轼:___________________________________________________ 12、根据提供的实际情况运用学过的诗句填空。 (1)在期末写评语时，老师会祝你来年更上一层楼。 (2)小明是个顽皮的孩子，五年级的学生还不知道学习的重要性，成天心思不在学习 上，请你用学过的诗句劝他:少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 (3)当我们浪费粮食时，老爷爷经常用唐代李绅的诗句来教育我们:谁知盘中餐，粒 粒皆辛苦。 (4)有时候，有些人对自己所处的环境下正在做的事情反而不及旁人看得清楚，这就 是人们常说的:“当局者迷，旁观者清。”_宋__朝诗人苏轼在 《题西岭壁》中的诗句“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”说明的就是这个朴素的道理。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (5)当我们回忆母爱，要报答母亲的深恩时，我们会很自然地吟诵起唐代诗人孟郊的《游子吟》“慈母手中线，游子身上衣。临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。谁言寸草心，报得三寸晖。” (6)当我们在外地过节时，常引用_唐__朝诗人王维在《九月九日忆山东兄弟》中的:“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲”来表达对家人的怀念。 (7)汗代史学家、文学家司马迁说的:“人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛”中的“于”当“比”讲，它与唐代诗人杜牧写的《山行》中的霜叶红于二月花(诗句)中的“于”意思完全相同。 (8)现在人们常用《杜少府之任蜀州》中的名句“海内存知己，天涯若比邻。”来表达对远别好友的深情厚谊。 (9)中秋佳节，皓月当空。那一轮圆月被黄灿灿的月晕衬托着，月光如透明的薄纱，蒙蒙胧胧地照着大地，清风拂面，不由撩起我思乡的情怀:离别故土几载，家乡的亲人可好,酸楚的我不禁潸然泪下。“举头望明月，低头思故乡”。 (10)来到瀑布脚下，捧着清澈的泉水，舒服极了。仰望瀑布倾泻而下，泼洒飞流，撞击在岩石的棱角上，溅起了朵朵美丽的水花。望着美丽的瀑布，我不禁想起“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”。 (11)昨天下午，张老师布置了一道数学思考题。晚上我绞尽脑汁，百思不得其解。就在我“山重水复疑无路”时，爸爸走过来，助我一臂之力，经他一点拨，我豁然开朗，真是“柳暗花明又一村”。于是我很快解开了这道难题。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision (12)爷爷七十大寿，亲朋好友都前来祝贺。大家祝爷爷“福如东海，寿比南山”。可爷爷却叹道“夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏”。我赶紧把爷爷的话打住:“霜叶红于二月花”。爷爷，您的身子骨比年轻人还壮实呢。”爷爷笑了，摸着我的头说:“就你会贫嘴～” 13、给诗句填上数字 (1)回眸一笑百媚生，六宫粉黛无颜色。(2)白发三千丈，缘愁似个长。 (3)举杯邀明月，对影成三人。(4)酒债寻常行处有，人生七十古来稀。 (5)南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中。(6)故国三千里，深宫二十年。 14、唐代诗人对自然现象、自然景物的观察和描写细致而生动，尤其对日、月、雨等的描写更见功夫，令人赞叹。请就下面句子中有关日、月、雨的内容填空 有关描写“日”的句子: (1)一道残阳铺水中，半江瑟瑟半江红。(2)大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。 (3)两岸青山相对出，孤帆一片日边来。(4)夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。 描写“月”的句子: (1)二十四桥明月夜，玉人何处教吹箫,(2)露从今夜白，月是故乡明。 (3)今夜明月人相望，不知秋思落谁家,(4)星垂平野阔，月涌大江流。 (5)举杯邀明月，对影成三人。(6)秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision 描写“雨”的句子: (1)天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。(2)何当共剪西窗烛，却话巴山夜雨时。 (3)夜来风雨声，花落知多少。(4)夜雨剪春韭，新炊间黄粱。 15、唐代诗人与酒结下了不解之缘。请填写下列诗句中与“酒”有关的句子。 (1)人生得意须尽欢，莫使金樽空对月。(2)开轩面场圃，把酒话桑麻。 (3)劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人。(4)抽刀断水水更流，举杯消愁愁更愁。 (5)葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。 (6)李白斗酒诗百篇，长安世上酒家眠。天子呼来不上船，自称臣是酒中仙。 intensive development. (5) have different emphasis: for development, "with development, the emphasis on" way, from space, multiple groups from a single radiation-belt open development. Spatial structure of 2, the prominent cultural city protection elements on the development of the whole city and culture series supporting role, with natural landscapes and green for the background, according to the combined city, urban Group organization structure, set up a decentralized development patterns, building ... Three rivers: the Yangtze, jinsha River and minjiang rivers, cities in three rivers based on development along the Yangtze River, city on the River, River in the city. Multiple groups: the relatively compact area layout, each district consists of multiple groups, and the area has both integrated urban functions, and have their own characteristics and perimeter formation Li Zhuang, Li Zhuangdong characteristic tour area and Hong Kong in group, consists of 17 groups. Band: modern features gathering along the Yangtze River belt. Dvn group in the upper reaches of the jinsha River along the river continues to the East to South stream groups, layout along the city's main commercial, business, administrative, cultural and creative research and development in science and education function of modern service and port equipment manufacturing, liquor, and other features and modern industry. 2.5-2 spatial planning figure 2.6 in Yibin city, Central City urban development vision vision