初中英语过去式·过去分词

初中英语过去式·过去分词 一、过去式和过去分词相同。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 buy bought bought 买 get got got 得到 have/has had had 有 feel felt felt 感觉 leave left left 离开 lose lost lost 丢失 bring brought brought 带来 fight fought fought 打架 find found found 发现 hear heard heard 听到 keep kept kept 保持 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇到 pay paid paid 付款 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 sit sat sat 坐 tell told told 告诉 sleep slept slept 睡 spend spent spent 花费 teach taught taught 教 smell smelt(smelled) smelt(smelled) 嗅 learn learnt(learned) learnt(learned) 学习 dig dug dug 挖 win won won 赢 hold held held 握 send sent sent 送 lend lent lent 借出 build built built 建 stand stood stood 站 sweep swept swept 扫 hang hung hung 悬挂 catch caught caught 抓 think thought thought 想 mean meant meant 意思是 shine shone(shined) shone(shined) 发光 burn brunt(bruned) brunt(burned) 燃烧 understand understood understood 理解 二、动词的过去分词是在动词原形后加n或者en. 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 drive drove driven 驾驶 eat ate eaten 吃 give gave given 给 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 ride rode ridden 乘、骑 see saw seen 看见 take took taken 拿走 throw threw thrown 抛、掷 write wrote written 写 rise rose risen 升 beat beat beaten 打 fall fell fallen 下落 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错 show showed shown 出示，表现 三、原形、过去式和过去分词相同。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 cost cost cost 值,多少,钱 cut cut cut 切、割 hurt hurt hurt 伤害、伤痛 let let let 让 put put put 放 read read read 读 hit hit hit 打 四、原形中的i, 过去式改为a, 过去分词改为u。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮 sing sang sung 唱 begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 响 五、动词的过去分词是在过去式后加n或en. 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 讲 wake woke woken 醒 break broke broken 打碎 choose chose chosen 选择 六、动词原形、过去式和过去分词都各不相同。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 am/is was been 是 are were been 是 do did done 做 run ran run 跑 fly flew flown 飞 go went gone 去 come came come 来 wear wore worn 穿 lie lay lain 躺 become became become 成为 七、没有过去分词 动词原形 过去式 含义 can could 能 must must 必须 will would 愿、要、将、会 shall should 将要 may might 可以