就近原则

就近原则 英语中的就近原则 就近原则 也称“邻近原则”，即:谓语动词的形式与靠近的名词、 代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称、数”上一致。 (就近原则就是在遇到一些特定的词组或句型后，动词的单数复数看 离他最近的那个主语 ) 例如;There be 句型 ，neither…nor….,either…or…, not only…but (also) 1.There be句型 There is a pen and some pencils on the desk. =There are some pencils and a pen on the desk. 类似的还有here 和 This is a man and woman 2.neither...nor... Neither I nor he is right. = Neither he nor I am right. Neither you nor he is honest. =Neither he nor you are honest. 3.either...or... Either they or Lily is going to Wuhan next Sunday = Either Lily or they are going to Wuhan next S unday 4.not only...but( also).. Not only Kate but (also) her parents stay at home every Sunday. = Not only Kate's parents but (also) she stays at home every Sunday. Not only the students but( also) the teacher wishes for a holiday. =Not only the teacher but (also) the students wish for a holiday.