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圣诞节的由来简介英文

2017-09-01 5页 doc 20KB 10阅读

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圣诞节的由来简介英文12月25日是圣诞节,在这天,许多人将会举办盛大 的聚会。下面小编带来了圣诞节的由来简介英文,欢迎阅读! 圣诞节的由来英文 Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dat...
圣诞节的由来简介英文
12月25日是圣诞节,在这天,许多人将会举办盛大 的聚会。下面小编带来了圣诞节的由来简介英文,欢迎阅读! 圣诞节的由来英文 Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter X, an 1 abbreviation for Christ. 译文: 圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常 西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追溯到公元 200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。圣诞节庆祝活动包 括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣 诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。Christmas一词来源于中世纪英 语Christemasse,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节 被写成Xmas,因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很 相似。 圣诞节介绍: December 25th is Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey(火鸡), fruits and drinking some juice for supper. After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children. There are a lot of special things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy. 相应的翻译: 12月25日是圣诞节,在这天,许多人将会举办盛大 的聚会。他们喜欢吃火鸡、水果,晚上会喝一些果汁。在晚 2 餐后,许多人会出去逛街购物,顺便带着他们的孩子一起散 步。这一天有许多特别的事物:圣诞树、圣诞袜、圣诞贺卡 和一些圣诞礼物。因为这样,在圣诞节这天,所有的家庭都 十分欢乐。 Christmas tree is one of the old traditionnal festival. Usually the people make around the Christmas an evergreen plant,as pine tree , with Christmas lamp and the colored widget decoration in the room or in the outdoors, at last,put an angel or the star on the top of the tree. 圣诞树(Christmas tree)是圣诞节庆祝中最有名的传统 之一。通常人们在圣诞前后把一棵常绿植物如松树弄进屋里 或者在户外,并用圣诞灯和彩色的装饰物装饰。并把一个天 使或星星放在树的顶上。 The modern Christmas tree stems from Germany. The German in every year December 24, namely Adam and the Eve festival, arranges a fir tree (tree of the Garden of Eden)at home, hangs the thin biscuit in above, (mark which the symbolic sacramental wafer Christian makes reparations).In the modern times,small sweet cake in place of thin biscuit,and also often add candles which on symbolize of Christ.In addition, the indoor is also equipped with the Christmas tower, which is a lignin triangle structure, and 3 has many small frame standards to lay aside the Christ statue. The tower body plays the part of by the evergreen branches and leaves, the candle and a star. To the 16th century, the Christmas tower and Garden of Eden tree merge to a Christmas tree. 近代圣诞树起源于德国。德国人于每年12月24日, 即亚当和夏娃节,在家里布置一株枞树(伊甸园之树),将薄 饼乾挂在上面,象徵圣饼(基督徒赎罪的标记)。近代改用各 式小甜饼代替圣饼,还常加上象徵基督的蜡烛。此外,室内 还设有圣诞塔,是一木质的三角形结构,上有许多小架格放 置基督雕像,塔身饰以常青树枝叶、蜡烛和一颗星。到16 世纪,圣诞塔和伊甸园树合并为圣诞树。 This kind of custom was quite popular in the German lutherans follower during 18th century, but was not popular in the nation until the 19th century, which becames the German solid tradition.In the early 19th century, the Christmas tree passed to Britain. In the mid-19th century, Queen Victoria's husband, German emperor's son Albert promoted the popularization. The Victoria type Christmas tree equipped by the candle, the candy and the variety cakes and pastries, hangs with the ribbon and the paper chain on the branch.In the early of the 17th 4 century,the christmas tree is brought to north america by the German,and be widely popular in the 19th century,so as in Austria, Switzerland, Poland and Holland . In China and Japan, the Christmas tree was spread in the 19 and 20th century by the American missionaries, multi-decorations by riot of color artificial flower. 18世纪,这种风俗在德国信义宗信徒中颇流行,但直 至19世纪才流行全国,成为德国根深柢固的传统。19世纪 初,圣诞树传到英国;19世纪中叶维多利亚女王的丈夫、德 国皇子艾伯特加以推广普及。维多利亚式圣诞树饰以蜡烛、 糖果和花色糕点,用丝带和纸链吊挂在树枝上。早在17世 纪圣诞树即由德国移民带到北美,至19世纪广为流行。在 奥地利、瑞士、波兰和荷兰也颇流行。在中国和日本,圣诞 树于19及20世纪由美国传教士传入,多饰以彩色缤纷的纸 花。 In the Western country, Christmas day is also a family reunification and jubilation's holiday, usually will arrange a Christmas tree at home.In the West, when whether the Christian, during the Christmas day,everyone wuold prepare a Christmas tree to increases the holiday the happy atmosphere. The Christmas tree is generally makes with the cedar cypress and evergreen tree which symbolic 5 that life exists forever. On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle, the color flower, the toy, the star, and hangs up each kind of Christmas present. Night of the Christmas, the people gather round the Christmas tree to sing dance, is heartily happy. 在西方国家里,圣诞节也是一个家庭团聚和喜庆的节 日,通常会在家里陈设一棵圣诞树。在西方,不论是否基督 徒,过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树,以增加节日的欢乐气 氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成,象征生命长存。 树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星,挂上各种圣诞礼 物。圣诞之夜,人们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞,尽情欢乐。 a(“content_body”); 6
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