apache登陆验证

apache登陆验证 Set up Apache login password, verify one, edit the virtual directory configuration file, and set the authentication method Alias /test "/var/www/test"" Options Indexes MultiViews AllowOverride AuthConfig said # authentication Order, allow, deny Allow from all Two, create a.Htaccess file in the web directory VIM /var/www/test/.htaccess AuthName "test" # described here, but after the experiment, if you want to set the virtual directory name AuthType Basic authentication type The path AuthUserFile /var/www/test/.htpasswd # password file Require valid-user # password file.Htpasswd is recommended, because the default Apache system of ".Ht" at the beginning of the file does not allow external access, safety factor will be a little higher. The last "require" of the #.htaccess file tells the server what users can access. "Require valid-user" means that any one of the.Htpasswd can enter. You can also specify that someone or a few people on the list can pass by using require user username or require user username1 username2 username3. You can also specify that a group of people can pass, using require group groupname. file right -rw-r--r--.Htaccess -rwxr--r--.Htpasswd # password file without RWX permission, may have failed to verify Three, create user password Is the validation user that created the Apache Htpasswd -c /var/www/test/.htpasswd user name # first create the user to use the -c parameter second add users without -c parameters Htpasswd -m.Htpasswd username change password Htpasswd -D.Htpasswd user name delete user /*------------------------------------------------------ PS can also boil down the 1,2 step to the same step, as follows: Alias /test "/var/www/test"" Options Indexes MultiViews AuthType basic # type AuthName "welcome test"" AuthUserFile /var/www/test/.htpasswd # encrypted configuration file path Require valid-user = user, test, #test is the user name, if there are other users listed after test # Order allow, deny # Allow from all --------------------------------------------------------*/ Restart Apache, OK! Restart method: Service httpd restart Four, access through user groups Alias /test01 "/data/web/test01/"" Options Indexes MultiViews AuthType basic AuthName "welcome test"" AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/httppwd AuthGroupFile /etc/httpd/httpgrp # user group file path Require group admin #admin is the user group Creating a user group configuration file The same VI /etc/httpd/httpgrp # create the specified file path and configuration file The contents are as follows: admin:test # note that test is a good user has been created, if there are other users in the group, once arranged in space Restart Apache ok! 2, Apache username and password login settings 2012-10-29 15:48:41| classification: Linux | Tags: | name and subscription. Apache authentication security configuration, access to resources, pop-up login box requires user name password In 1: httpd.conf, you set the directory for authentication Options Indexes FollowSymLinks AllowOverride AuthConfig Order, allow, deny Allow from all 2: to directory /home/mrtg/html, increase.Htaccess AuthName "passwd, sir."!" AuthType Basic AuthUserFile /home/mrtg/html/.htpasswd Require valid-user Popup window prompt passwd, sir Parse the password file "/home/mrtg/html/.htpasswd", start with ".Ht", "Apache", "Web" is not allowed to access The valid-user password file matches the user through If it is require Bruce, only the Bruce user passes 3: uses the admin name, password, and MD5 saved under the apache/bin directory /home/mrtg/html/.htpasswd Create new file and add user /apache/bin/htpasswd -c /home/mrtg/html/.htpasswd MRTG Will prompt for a password Increase user /apache/bin/htpasswd /home/mrtg/html/.htpasswd mrtg2 Change password /apache/bin/htpasswd, -m, /home/mrtg/html/.htpasswd, MRTG Restart Apache will take effect.