英语一般疑问句
英语一般疑问句:
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是:
系动词be/助动词/情态动词,主语,其他成分?
如:
Is this your pen?
Yes it is./No it isn't.
注意:
am is are …)时,可直 1(将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(
接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1( ?
Are you in Class 2Grade 1,
We're watching TV( ?
Are you watching TV,
2(陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:
He can swim now( ?
Can he swim now,
The children may come with us( ? May the children come with us,
3(陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
I like these animals( ?
Do you like these animals,
She wants to go to the movies( ? Does she want to go to the movies,
4(一般疑问句一般读升调(?)
5(一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。
一、一般疑问句
一般疑问句也可称为 “yes , no questions”,因这种问句通常用yes , no来回答,相当于汉语中的“……吗,”其语序是:系动词be , 助动词, 情态动词,主语,其他成分,如:
Are you from Japan,
Yes I am( , No I'm not(
Is her sister doing her homework now,
Yes she is( , No she isn't(
Does he work in a bank,
Yes he does( , No he doesn't(
Do you live near your school,
Yes I do( , No I don't(
Can you speak French,
Yes I can( , No I can't(
May I go home now,
Yes you may( , No you mustn't(
注意:
1(将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade 1( ?
Are you in Class 2Grade 1,
We're watching TV( ?
Are you watching TV,
2(陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:
He can swim now( ?
Can he swim now,
The children may come with us( ? May the children come with us,
3(陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如:
I like these animals( ?
Do you like these animals,
She wants to go to the movies( ? Does she want to go to the movies,
4(一般疑问句一般读升调(?)
5(一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。如:
Are they in town now,
I think so.
May I sit here,
Certainly(
Does he like soccer,
Sorry I don't know(
6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。