2013高考体育特长生 高考英语精讲教案

2012高考英语必考点精讲 第一课时 1、词法 如何背单词： 1、词根词缀 -spect inspect aspect expect 2、口诀法 规则的是位于、说谎，不规则的就是躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋放一边 半饥饿状态、大脑皮层兴奋 背单词的环境一定要单纯 随时背 turn turn off / turn on / turn down / turn in / turn back / turn over / turn around / turn into / turn up / turn to / turn out 15. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please_________? A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off 12. As we are entering the 21st century, a new page of history is turned ____. A. up B. over C. down D. to 头 - toe（脚趾） 屁 - pea（豌豆） pu ke - puke（呕吐） chou - chou（女朋友） glance / glimpse glance 快速的有意识的一瞥 glimpse 快速的无意识的一瞥 gape 吃惊的看 gaze 凝视，感兴趣的看 gazelle 瞪羚 题目讲解 1．—The room is so dirty. ____ we clean it? 　 —Of course. A．Will B．Shall C．Would D．Do 2．—The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? —________ . A．I guess not so B．I don't guess C．I don't guess so D．I guess not believe / think I believe so. I believe not. / I don't believe so. I think not. / I don't think so. 3．—I' m sorry I' m calling you so late. 　 —______okay. 　　A．This is B．You're C．That's D．I' m 4．There's____ dictionary on_____ desk by your side. 　　A．a; the B．a; a C．the; a D．the; the 第二课时 定冠词： 特指双熟悉，上文已提及，世上独无二，序数最高级，某些专有名， 习语和乐器 5．—Are you still thinking about yesterday' s game? —Oh, that’s _______. 　　A．what makes me feel excited B．whatever I feel excited about 　　C．how I feel about it D．when I feel excited 情感动词： annoy / bore / move / touch / please 当主语有感情产生的时候用被动，当主语使别人产生感情用主动 The story is moving. I was moved. 15．Mr. Smith, _____of the speech, started to read a novel _____. A．tired; boring B．tiring; bored C．tired; bored D．tiring; boring 6．—When will you come to see me, Dad? —I will go to see you when you____ the training course. A．will have finished B．will finish C．are finishing D．finish 高考时态三大： 1、主将从现 2、背景动作原则 3、八大主考时态 7．—How long____ at this job? —Since 1990. A．were you employed B．have you been employed C．had you been employed D．will you be employed 8．The manager has got a good business _____so the company is doing well. A．idea B．sense C．thought D．thinking common sense 常识 nonsense 古怪；胡说八道；哪里（谦虚说法） 9．—Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? —Yes. He had never praised him ____he became one of the top students in his grade. A．after B．unless C．until D．when all-round student 10．—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be _____careful in the street. A．much B．very C．so D．too 否定词 + too + adj. 再......也不过分 11．We are living in an age____ many things are done on computer. A．which B．that C．whose D．when 12．The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _____. A．make it out B．make it off C．make it up D．make it over make out 辨认，弄清楚 make off 离开，摆脱 nightmare 恶梦 make up 编造 far / a little / a bit / much / a lot / a great deal / any / even / slight 解题方法 一看句子分界点，二找谓语（谓语专一），三找主句（主句专一） 30. He is considered one of the most famous writers, ____ his books are not widely known. A. yet B. either C. too D. still 14. She heard a terrible noise, ___________ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 主从复合结构需要把握的原则：主从时态一致、从句使用陈述语序 例外：主将从现（在时间状语从句、条件状语从句之中不能使用将来时，只能用现在时将来） 祈使句相当于将来时，从句用现在时 情态动词相当于现在时态 If you have opportunity, you will go to Finland. 3. Can you make sure _________ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she __________. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving 21. If city noises _________ from increasing, people __________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to 8. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________ office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left 5. -Can I join your club, Dad? -You can when you _________ a bit older. A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got 题目讲解 1. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _________. A. their B. theirs C. her D. hers 代词： 人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词 人称代词： 带双宾语的动词：give / return Liu Wei killed himself. Liu Wei killed him. 第三课时 1. -Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? -No, but it's almost the same as ________. A. her B. yours C. them D. their 7. Tom felt that he knew everybody's business better than they knew it ________. A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself 18. We couldn't eat in a restaurant because __________ of us had __________ money on us. A. all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any 不定代词： any one some thing no body every 22. -Is __________ here? -No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 7. They were all very tired, but ________ of them would stop to take a rest. A. any B. some C. none D. neither 9. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ___________. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 16. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ________. 　　A. the other is white 　　　　B. another white 　　C. the other white 　　　　　 D. another is white one ... the other one ... another one ... the others some ... others neither 两者都不 either 两个中任何一个都可 both 两者都 none 三者或三者以上都不 each + 单数 another + 单数 other + 复数 2. -When shall we meet again? -Make it _______ day you like; it's all the same to me. A. one B. any C. another D. some 1. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -I'm afraid __________ day is possible. A. either B. neither C. some D. any 6. If I had ___________, I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places. A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough enough 形容词后，名词前 1. - Do you want tea or coffee? 　- ________. I really don't mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 12. -There's coffee and tea；you can have___. -Thanks A. either B. each C. one D. it 1. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner , but _________ of them came. A. neither B. either C. none D. both 2. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, _________? A. won't we B. will we C. don't we D. shall we 4. -Can I help you? -Well, I'm afraid the box is _____ heavy for you, but thank you all the same. A. so B. much C. very D. too 5. ____________ the days went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 7. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with _______ money and ______ people. A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; les 8. Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space. A. the; (不填) B. (不填); the C. (不填); (不填) D. the; the 9. Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wasted. A. didn't I realize B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realized 10. A library with five thousand books _________ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 11. I don't think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it 12. Last summer I took a course on __________. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 13. When I was at college I _________ three foreign languages, but I ___________ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten 14. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of __________ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which 15. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy. A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give 16. The horrible noise from the man's room simply ________ me mad. A. put B. caused C. drove D. turned 17. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to lose one's temper 18. Most of the artists ___________ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 19. -Do you mind my taking this seat? -__________. A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course not C. Yes, take it please D. No, you can't take it I'm not a devil, am I? 20. His father died and _________ him a lot of money. A. gave B. left C. sent D. offered 21. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced __________ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as ten times as big as 22. The police found that the house __________ and a lot of things ___________. A. has broken into ; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen 23. ____________ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 24. -Excuse me, is this Mr. Brown's office? -I'm sorry, but Mr. Brown ________ works here. He left about three weeks ago. A. not now B. no more C. not still D. no longer 27. -Will you give this message to Mr. White, please? -Sorry, I can't. He_________. A. doesn't any more work here B. doesn't any longer here work C. doesn't work any more here D. doesn't work here any longer 25. The pianos in the other shop will be ________, but __________. A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheap; not as better C. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good 26. -Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something. -Oh, how nice of you! I _________ you __________ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn't think; were going D. hadn't thought; were going 27. __________ this book and tell me what you think of it. A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up look on 旁观 look on as look into 调查 look up 查字典 28. ___________ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret. A. Each B. Any C. No one D. None 29. She reached the top of the hill and stopped __________ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest forget regret / remember go on stop 10. Go on ____ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 16. -You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -Well, now I regret ______ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 11. The boy was criticized for forgetting ____ his textbooks to school. A. bringing B. to bring C. having brought D. to have brought 44. Don't you remember ____? (81) A. seeing the man before B. to see the man before C. saw the man before D. to have seen the man before 第四课时 46. I don't regret ____ even if it might have upset her. (88) A. to tell her what I thought B. to have told her that I thought C. telling what I thought D. telling her what I thought tell / persuade 用法完全相同 tell sb. to do / persuade sb. to do tell sb. sth. / persuade sb. sth. tell sb. that/what ... / persuade sb. that/what ... 45. Do you remember ____ me at a party last year? (84) A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met 30. Oh, John. _________ you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 结构按照陈述句，感叹部分提句首，名词之前加what，形容词副词在how后， 若要省略主谓语，只剩感叹部分在句首，前面若出现主谓宾，此时只用however He is a clever boy. How clever a boy he is! What a clever boy he is! How clever a boy! / What a clever boy! 主谓宾 + however late he is! 1. ______________ from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is 13. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 16. ____________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 17. We'll have to finish the job, _________________. A. long it takes however B. it takes however long C. long however it takes D. however long it takes 1. Will you ________ me a favor, please? A. give B. make C. do D. doing favor 缘分 lottery 奖券；缘分 Effort is rewarding. 2. _________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off. A. After eating quickly my dinner B. After my quickly eating dinner C. After eating my dinner quickly D. After eating my quickly dinner after + n. after + 主谓宾 after + doing 3. I learned to __________ a bicycle as a small boy. A. drive B. ride C. operate D. run 4. Does ____________ matter if he can't finish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it 5. A computer __________ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A. can't B. couldn't C. may not D. might not 表示“可能” can / may / might 可能性依次降低 11. Peter _______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 10. -Are you coming to Jeff's party? -I'm not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might 5. -Is John coming by train? -He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 表示“不可能” can't / couldn't 表示“能力” can / be able to 19. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 表示“责备” should / ought to 6. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ________ for her. A. had to write it out B. must have written it out C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out 8. -When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. -They __________ be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need 表示“必要” need / must 表示“不必要” needn't / mustn't 13. -Shall I tell John about it? -No, you ________. I've told him already. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 3. Johnny, you ________ play with the knife, you ________ hurt yourself. A. won't; can't B. mustn't; may C. shouldn't; must D. can't; shouldn't 5. A computer __________ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A. can't B. couldn't C. may not D. might not 6. Don't smoke in the meeting room, __________? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you 7. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _________. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting 8. Alexander Graham Bell invented ____________ telephone in 1876. A. (不填) B. a C. the D. one 10. ___________! There's a train coming. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look forward D. Look on 11. - Will somebody go and get Dr. White? - He's already been_________. A. asked for B. sent for C. called for D. looked for 第五课时 12. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied 小技巧： having done done（答案） 21. The computer center, _________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened 18. _________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. losing B. having lost C. Lost D. To lose 12. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 14. The research is so designed that once __________ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 13. - We haven't heard from Jane for a long time. - What do you suppose __________ to her? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened 14. She heard a terrible noise, ___________ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 15. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 16. - Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? - I don't know, __________. A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also 17. -How did you find your visit to the museum? -I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _________ than I expected. A. far more interesting B. even much interesting C. so more interesting D. a lot much interesting 18. We couldn't eat in a restaurant because __________ of us had __________ money on us. A. all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any 19. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _____ some bananas and visited her cousin. A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy