如何照料刚出生的小狗及幼犬护理

如何照料刚出生的小狗及幼犬护理 在正常和健康的情况下，每只刚出生的小狗都会在出世后不久挤上去吃奶。在其生命的头一两天里，小狗从母亲的初乳里吸收能保护它安然度过最初六到十周所需的抗体。多数小狗在最初几周完全依靠母乳喂养(要肯定全窝的小狗在吃奶上各得其所)。以后就要决定引进固体食物的最佳时期并开始断奶。母狗会保持小狗干净，并清理它们的粪便，所 以得经常更换产仔箱里的报纸。 刚产下的小狗又聋又瞎。于十到十四天之间才张开眼睛，不过还得再等七天才能看到东西。出生十三到十七天之 间，随着耳朵通道的开启，听觉才开始起作用。 以下是您应当注意的事情: 1(修爪。您可能需要在十四到二十一天之间修剪小狗的爪，因为小狗在吃奶时的揉捏反射运动会抓破母亲的下腹。必须 要使用婴儿用的指甲剪来修剪小狗的爪子。 2(睡眠和休息。如同婴儿一样，小狗的睡眠本领惊人。营养充足的小狗出生后一周内除了睡觉就是吃奶。以后它们的should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 活动量逐渐增大，到三周前后，会摇摇晃晃地爬动。到十二至十四周时，您会注意到小狗的活动时间参差在原来的睡眠 周期之间。 3(给小狗保暖。温度是必须仔细注意的问。小狗在子宫 38.5内发育的温度是度，尽管在产仔前母体温度会有所下降，但当小狗湿漉漉地出世时仍是一次考验。湿透的初生小 48狗易得风寒，但在出生后小时内不会有任何征兆来显示它们得到了无法抵抗的感染。新生的小狗长到七到十天时，还不能使毛竖起以形成绝佳的保护层，因此热调节能力很差，体温常随周围的环境起落而起落。七天后，虽然有了一些热调节能力，但在四周龄前，这种能力并不特别有效。这就是为什么您要在最初的至少两周的时间内提供辅助热量的原因，即使小狗在母狗的窝里也是一样。您应当把室温保持在30-3321度。另一种是保持室内恒温度，并为小狗的床 3 提供额外的热量。允许室温每两周下降度。 4(检查体弱的小狗。健康小狗摸起来干燥、暖和而且很丰满，皮肤弹性正常。当拎起它们时，会做扭动反应。体弱的小狗摸起来软而湿，皮肤没有弹性，用手捏起的皱折会呈帐篷状。一窝快乐健康的小狗会发出轻轻的咕哝声，不时被饥饿或进食时发出的吱吱声和尖叫声打断。体弱的小狗安定不should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 下来，它们会爬来爬去，浪费精力并发出哀怨的呜咽，最后会无精打采地躺在角落里。要注意有哪些小狗吃不到奶，有可能一、二只小狗会误掉吃奶的机会，直到虚弱得根本不会 再吃奶。象这样的小狗需要特别的照顾，必要时请教兽医。 2 个月大幼犬的健康护理 幼犬的生活要有规律。喂食要定时、定量，营养要平衡。不能让幼犬养成挑食的坏毛病而导致营养失调。要注意防止维 AD生素过多症(特别是维生素或)或钙质缺乏症。小狗不 7~8 宜吃得过饱，一般分饱就可以了。严禁喂食变质食物，每次喂食最好将食盆洗净，这样可防止拉稀或食物中 毒。 要密切注意观察幼犬的大小便状况，判断是否正常。大便次 12数一般随犬龄而变化。月大犬每天数次，到月大时平均每 3天次左右。大便的次数同食物的种类有关:如喂食肉类加 ,米饭时粪便量和次数就少些;喂食的淀粉性食物多时，次数 和量就比较多。要注意幼犬大便的颜色、气 味和有无虫体等。正常粪便呈条状，软硬适度，通常呈微黄色。但也受食物的影响，如肉食多或喂些肝脏时，粪便一般should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 12 发黑。小便次数也随犬龄而变化。月大犬，约小时一次，25~6月大犬每天约次。尿呈淡黄色且清亮透明为健康。早晨第一次撒尿，颜色稍深些，但要是发现尿液颜色一直较深， 就要怀疑是否生病，最好到动物医院进行检查。 每月最好到动物医院进行一次体检，化验大、小便，必要时驱除肠道寄生虫。注意:要找信誉好、设施条件好的动物医 院。 ,,幼犬怕冷因此不管是冬季还是夏季都要注意作好幼犬的保 暖工作。 不要让幼犬的腹部长时间着地，这样易着凉，引起拉稀或感 冒。 5不管是小型犬还是在型犬，在个月以前都不宜牵到马路上 ,散步。由于幼犬的骨骼未发育完全长时间走路可导致四肢骨变形;同时在外面又极易感染疾病。可以在室内或庭院进行 ,适当玩耍、运动。当太阳光不是太强烈室外温度不是太高时， 幼犬晒晒太阳，进行日光浴，有利于骨骼生长。 2个月大的幼犬，应当可以开始进行良好习惯的教育了。首should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 先给犬仔起个好听的名字，经常叫它的名字，让她知道这么 , ,叫就是叫她建立起条件反射使其招之即来。定点大小便的 4习惯教育也可以开始了。虽然个月大之前的幼犬还不会憋 4小便，有尿就尿，要到个月时，才能撒大泡尿，但可以逐 步教它了。 预防注射非常非常重要～～～ 2出生后个月时，从母体带来的抗体已几乎消除，此时各种 病毒性疾病有可能发生。因此，最为重要的是先接种犬瘟 2热、犬细小病毒和传染性肝炎等疫苗。疫苗注射后大约周 2,才能产生抵抗力(抗体)。在个月左右时如果还未能接种疫苗，又正当疫病流行或有可能被感染时，可以直接注射抗该 ,2 种病毒的血清直接增强机体的抵抗力，待周后再接种疫苗。 喂养和断奶 如果一切顺利，一窝小狗会快快活活地吃母奶，直到三周至五周左右。这其间，除了母狗的奶，可以开始补充其他食物。同时也可以让小狗学着从浅碟里舔食。这样做可以避免因母奶减少而对小狗的生长情况产生影响，还能使母狗产奶量自should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 然减少。 让小狗断奶离开母狗 断奶的第一步，是将婴儿谷类食物加热牛奶调成流质混合 物，用手指或茶匙柄末端沾上少许，放入每只小狗口中。 初次使用固体食物时，如果想用鲜肉，就应该加入骨粉以补充钙。如果小狗已经超过三周龄，则直接用生绞碎的牛肉喂 食，并外加骨粉。 可以交替采用专门配制的罐装小狗食物，即使时罐装全肉成年狗食，在营养上也比鲜肉更为均衡，不过您也得添加一些骨粉。不管选用何种食物，都必须细细磨碎，为使罐装肉食 10%更易被小狗食用，可倒入少量(体积小于)热水，然后用小刀弄碎。当母狗能提供的奶量减少时，就要给小狗更多的人工喂食。如婴儿要求更频繁地喂食一样，小狗喂食次数也要比成年狗更频繁，既为了迅速长大，也为了发育良好。 按单位体重计算，小狗的热量需求达成年狗的四倍。 如果母狗仍有充足的乳汁养育小狗的话，那就不必过分急于给一窝小狗断奶。不过，如果小狗五周尚未断奶的话，就该should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 认真开始进行，可以从肉开始。一般来说，到六周龄前后，小狗只需要从母狗处获得极少一部分(如果还要吃些奶的 话)营养。 逐步形成成年进食习惯 到十二周龄前后，小狗通常会主动对喂食中的一次失去兴趣，因此可减去一顿牛奶膳食。通常一天三顿能持续到半岁大，然后每天两顿直到九个月大。接着是每天喂两顿还是减为一顿，部分取决于周围环境，部分取决于狗本身。一般来 说，供玩赏的小体形狗每天喂食两顿较妥当。 正确的喂食方法 不要让小狗变成瞎忙的吃客。当您为小狗放下美食时，把它引向食物，然后安静地离去。别指望只要放下食物小狗就会 20-30自己找到，留分钟为进餐时间，然后撤掉。有时吃剩的可盖起来冷藏，下一次加一点肉汁或汤料，再给小狗吃。should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and 20-30必须在分钟后把食物撤掉，否则食物会变干并失去味 道。 should be tightened, no loose, Terminal Board wiring should be one on each side, no more than two. J, shielded wire, spare wire binding order, reliable grounding. 7.7 quality standard 7.7.l cables through the cable embedded tube making use of galvanized steel pipe, tube ends without burrs, smooth. 7.7.2 pipe does not allow bending, bending the bend radius should be ? 4 times times the outer diameter of the tube in. 7.7.3 ellipticity of a bent tube, pipe diameter ? 60mm, not >8%, diameter >760mm, not >6%. 7.7.4 making cables buried piping application root production, growing where interface is required, only straight pipe, only the wire port connections, welded connections are not allowed. 7.7.5 service sleeve should have a good grounding. 7.7.6 cable trays installation, burrs and dirt and corrosion treatment should be carried out, install the bridge ... 7.8.1.7 piping and piping, equipment and equipment or piping and other equipment shall have sufficient expansion gap in hot situations. 7.8.1.8 metal temperature of the insulating layer (hot) = shell-wall temperature of environment temperature ? 40 ? c. 7.8.2 paint 7.8.2.l paint of equipment and pipelines should have at least a primer (red paint) and finish. 7.8.2.2 paint appearance color uniform, without paint, rust, flaking, wrinkles, flow marks, scum, paint particles and visible brush marks. 7.8.2.3 interlayer should be tight and without stratification. 7.8.2.4 pipelines asphalt, fiber glass fabric corrosion, external appearance should never show surrounded by glass fiber cloth uniform, dense, painted pitch inspection should be no delamination, cavitation, homogeneity of asphalt coating, brushing each layer thickness in accordance with design requirements. Standard 7.9 7.9 structure placement process. 1 fair-faced concrete is a concrete surface without any decoration, structure appearance quality of concrete structure that is able to display strength and aesthetic perception of quality standards. Construction technology requirements are as follows: template template Panel selection and processing require plate high strength, good toughness and