Unit Pygmalion训练卷(二)教师2

2018-2019学年高二下学期训练卷【答案】out选修八7．Thematterisurgentandmust______(deal)withatonce.Unit4Pygmalion【答案】bedealt号英语（二）8.I'vejustbegunworkingandamlackinginexperience，pleasedon'ttogive位meyouradvice.(犹豫）座封注意事项：【答案】hesitate1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并9．Theschoolgirlmetwithanaccidentwhencrossingtheroad，(wound)intheleg.将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。密【答案】wounded．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题22B10.Wemustbetterunderstandthe(适应性)ofplantstotheirenvironment.目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。号【答案】adaption场不3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。考写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。二、阅读理解（共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分）4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。订A一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt1．When(face)withdifficulties，wemusttrytoovercomethem.1000FifthAvenueNewYork,NY10028装【答案】faced号211-535-7710www.metmuseum.org证2．Witheyesexposed，theburglarburstintothebank，trying______(rob)thebankofits考Entrances准money.FifthAvenueat82ndStreet只【答案】torobHours．，3Theoldmanwentintotheroom(support)byhisgranddaughter.Open7daysaweek.【答案】supported卷Sunday-Thursday10:00-17:304.Ifhehadn'tmissedtheearlytrain，hewouldhaveturned____atthemeetingyesterday名FridayandSaturday10:00-21:00姓afternoon.ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January此【答案】up5．If(give)betterattention，theseriousaccidentcouldhavebeenavoided.1,andthefirstMondayinMay.【答案】Admissiongiven级6．Asthemusicattheendofthescenefades______，thefilmends.$25.00recommendedforadults,$12.00班continuewritingtherandomstories.得知作家金宇澄说网民们的扬鼓励他继续这种22.A.partB.natureC.basisD.spirit写作风格。故选B。23.A.complicatedB.safeC.confusingD.easy三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）24.A.missedB.dislikedC.enjoyedD.deniedForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyears25.A.transparentB.obviousC.falseD.similarofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,17acrossthe26.A.runB.joggedC.jumpedD.wanderedcampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases.18atschoolforpracticehours1927.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.soanyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto20music,ashehatedgettingto28.A.earB.tasteC.heartD.voiceschoolextraearly.29.A.occurredtoB.tooktoC.appealedtoD.heldto__21___,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas__22__ofhisschool’sstandard30.A.changeB.chanceC.missionD.functioncurriculum,hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit____23___topick31.A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.naturallyouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually__24__doingit.Hetriedto32.A.committedB.usedC.limitedD.admittedhidehis__25__pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad__26__overtolisten.He33.A.provedB.showedC.stressedD.meantmightnothavedonethisparticularlywell,__27__theteachertoldGabrielthathehada34.A.pushingB.draggingC.liftingD.rushinggood___28__andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyof35.A.admiringB.pityingC.annoyingD.teasingtheinstrumentsthere__29__him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a__30__.36.A.overB.asideC.behindD.outWhenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery__31__.Buthequicklyfoundthatheloved【语篇解析】文章描述了主人公Gabriel从不喜欢音乐到喜欢的过程。每个人都应playingthisinstrument,andwas__32__topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonths该发现自己的兴趣所在，并为其投入时间和精力。hewasplayingreasonablywell.17.【答案】DThis__33__,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,__34__his【解析】文章首句交代Gabriel不想上音乐课，可知此处用struggle最符合语境。travelheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe__35__looksofthenon-musicianshe旅行；march行军，前进；pace来回踱步，走来走去；struggle艰难前进，吃力进hadleft__36__.行。17.A.travellingB.marchingC.pacingD.struggling18.【答案】D18.A.risingupB.comingupC.drivingupD.turningup【解析】句意为在音乐练习时间来到学校。riseup升起；comeup发生，被提出；drive19.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.sinceup抬高，开车到来；turnup出现，到来。故而选D。20.A.betrayB.acceptC.avoidD.appreciate19.【答案】A21.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover【解析】本题中anyoneelse为解题关键。句意为学音乐的学生要比其他学生早到27.【答案】A学校。故而选A。【解析】本句讲到他可能在钢琴弹奏上没有做得特别好，因为音乐老师认为作者有20.【答案】C着很好的辨音能力（ear）并建议他去选一款适合他的乐器。所以选A。【解析】句意为他发誓？要离音乐远一点，因为他讨厌早到校。betray背叛；accept28.【答案】A接受；avoid避免，避开；appreciate欣赏，感激。可知avoid为符合语境。故而选【解析】根据句意，音乐老师认为作者有着很好的辨音能力。ear灵敏的听力，辨C。音力；taste品味，鉴赏力；heart心脏，内心；voice嗓音，呼声。因而选A。21.【答案】B29.【答案】C【解析】本题需要结合整段意义，作者从讨厌音乐到开始喜欢上音乐。语义应该是【解析】句意为……去看看是否有乐器可以吸引他。occurto发生，想起；taketo喜转折，因而答案选B.however然而。therefore因此；thus所以；moreover另外，欢，习惯于；appealto吸引；holdto紧握，坚持。故而选C。这三者表示递进。30.【答案】B22.【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知，作者准备试一试大提琴。change改变；chance机会；mission【解析】句意为音乐课是学校课程的一部分。part部分；nature自然，本质；任务；function功能，作用。故而选B。basis基础；spirit精神，情绪，灵魂。故而选A。31.【答案】A23.【答案】D【解析】上句提到作者准备试一试大提琴，可知开始没有接触过大提琴；在结合后【解析】句意：他正随意地弹着钢琴，发现找准音调是件容易的事。complicate复面的but可知casually（偶然的，未加考虑的）最符合语境。seriously认真的，严杂的；safe安全的；confusing困惑的；easy容易的。故而选D。肃的；proudly骄傲的；natrually自然地。故而选C。24.【答案】C32.【答案】A【解析】参照上一题，作者发现自己也很喜欢这种感觉。miss想念，错过；dislike【解析】本题考查固定搭配。becommittedtodoing致力于，献身于，符合语境。不喜欢；enjoy喜欢，享受；deny否认。故而选C。beusedtodoing习惯于；belimitedtodoing被限制于；beadmittedto被录取，允许25.【答案】D进入。故而选A。【解析】本题句意为他试着在音乐老师面前隐藏自己的喜悦之情。transparent透明33.【答案】D的，显而易见的（特指谎言、借口等）；obvious明显的，显然的；false错误的，【解析】句意为意味着作者要去做那些他以前发誓不会做的事情。mean打算，意假的；similar类似的，相似的。故而选B。味着；故而选D。26.【答案】D34.【答案】B【解析】句意为作者的老师走过来听他演奏。run跑；jog慢跑；jump跳；wander【解析】本题对应首段第36题。作者将拖着沉重的乐器箱穿梭于校园。push推，漫步。wander最符合语境。故而选D。移动；drag使劲而吃力的拖、拉、拽；lift举起，升起；rush冲。故而选B。35.【答案】BB.Whateveryou’relookingfor【解析】由第一段pityingly可知此处pitying最符合语境。所以选B。C.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolor36.【答案】CD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwith【解析】作者开始满怀怜悯地看着那些音乐生，现在其他学生也这样看着他，而作E.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpieces者已经不予理会。leaveout遗漏，忽略。所以选C。F.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttime四、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）G.ColorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorwaysColorisfundamentalinhomedesign——somethingyou’llalwayshaveinevery【语篇解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的room.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreating选择问题。roomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orare37.【答案】Byoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?37,coloristhekeyto【解析】该题以逗号结尾，后面另起一个简单句，可以从句子结构排除D，makingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.E，F，G项。根据前文的三个问句可知，此处是从中选择一种。故选B。Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelp38.【答案】Adesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.38,theycangetalittlecomplex.But【解析】前文：在过去的许多年里，有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点；goodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeabout下文：它们有点复杂。所以A（然而他们都很有用）承上启下，符合题意。colorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.39.【答案】D39.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsand【解析】本空是一个主题句，总说：我们熟悉小型颜色的选择。后文分说：basketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpainting小颜色的用途。故选D。yourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbring40.【答案】Gwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.【解析】根据前文“中型颜色选择通常是指一些例如沙发、餐桌或者架Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinner等家具的颜色选择”接着表明这种范围的颜色选择是对小型颜色选择在两种方式tablesorbookshelves.40.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmaller上的进一步展示，故选G。ones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.41.【答案】FThelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,and【解析】前文thetime，effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant你floors.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelative所付诸的时间、精力和相关的费用是巨大的。后文F那肯定是值得的，因为你想expenseputintoitaresignificant.41.第一次把它弄好。故选F。A.WhileallofthemareusefulNextcamethemomentwhenIaskedthemtohaveatrythemselves.Washingthe五、书面表达（满分25分）teapots,addingtealeaves,andpouringwaterintothecups,theyfollowedmy假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文instructionsandwerereallyimmersedincharmingteaculture.Theteahousewitnessed周记，记叙你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。areallyenjoyabletimeforallofus.注意：词数不少于60。Attheendoftheactivity,holdingtheteabagsinourhands,wetookapicturetomemorizetheunforgettableday.Itsuddenlyhitmethattraditionalcultureliketeaculturewasofgreatcharmandhugevalue.AndIswelledwithpridetospreadourownculturetopeopleallovertheworld.(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)【答案】Lastweek,wetooktheforeignstudentsinourschooltoexperiencetheauthenticteaculture,whichturnedouttobeextremelyrewarding.Onarrivingattheteahouse,theforeignstudentswereimpressedbytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.Igavethemavividandinformativeintroductionofteaculture,includingitsprofoundhistory,itsrichvariety,andtheexquisitecraftsmanshipofmakingteawiththeirinterestgreatlysparked,Ithenbegantoteachthemhowtomaketea.Inordertodeliveraclearpresentation,Islowlyexplainedthetraditionalprocedureofmakingteaindetail.Absorbedineverymoveofmine,theforeignstudentswereonceagainamazedbythisuniquecultureandtheycouldn’thelptakingpicturesfromtimetotime.