上海静安区届高三一模英语试题含答案

LastupdatedontheafternoonofJanuary3,2021上海静安区届高三一模试题含静安区2014学年第一学期高三年级教学质量检测英语试卷(一模)（120分钟完成;总分：150分）第I卷（共103分）(第I卷试题的答案请做在答题卡上)SectionADirections:InSectionA,,’soffice......:40.:50.:00.’sassignment.’sgraduationday.’sstudyhabits........’tdelayanylonger.’thavetopainttheroomagain.......SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,,,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.....12.....13....’opinionsonmusic.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage........SectionCDirections:InSectionC,to(21)________tothenewstudents.WhenwillTimmostprobablygotohelp?Hemaygotohelpon(22)________mornings.Whatdoesn’tTimhaveonhim?Timdoesn’thave(23)________onhim.WhatdoesKenhavetodobeforeleaving?Hehastoget(24)________out.SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)Thereare101excusesfornotwritingorcallingthemediawhenyouseeunfair,biasedorinaccuratenewscoverage:“Idon’tknowenough”;“I’mtoobusy”;“Mycomputercrashed.”（25）_______(communicate);（26）_______one-sentence,handwrittennotetoareporter（27）,sendcopiesofittotwoorthreeplaceswithinthemediaoutlet—perhapstothereporter,hisorhereditor,aswellastotheletters-to-the-editordepartment.Ifmediaoutletsgetlettersfromadozenpeople（28）_______(raise)thesameissue,（29）_______(notget)intoprint,（30）_______youwritetojournalists,befactual,notrhetorical(带修辞色彩的).Donotpersonallyattackthem;that’smorelikelytoconvincethemthatthey’（31）_______(train),professional,balancedandinclusiveofdiversesourcesandviewpoints.Letters（32）_______areintendedforpublicationshouldusuallybedraftedmorecarefully.(B)WestminsterAbbey,thegothicchurch,(修道院),（33）_______(found)intheyear960byKingEdgar,butsoonbecameoneofthemostimportantchurchesinthekingdom.KingEdgarwasthefirstmonarch（34）_______(bury),KingHenryIIIdecidedtorebuilditasagreatgothiccathedraltorival（与......相匹敌）（35）_______inFrance.Allmonarchshavebeencrownedthere（36）_______WilliamtheConquerorin1066,andmanymonarchshavemarriedintheAbbey,（37）_______(recently)PrinceWilliamandCatherineMiddleton.ButWestminsterAbbeyisn’—artists,scientists,thinkers—thereisn’tevena“poet’scorner”builtup（38）_______thegraveof14th-centurypoetGeoffreyChaucer.（空袭）duringWorldWarII（39）,1945,theV-E(VictoryinEurope)Day,.（40）______________youarenotaChristian,itisimpossiblenottofeelasenseofsomethingotherworldly(超脱尘俗地)whenyouenterWestminsterAbbey—andthatgoesfortourists,ordinaryLondoners,orstudentsgettingreadyforanotherFridayatschool.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox..人口普查),21percentofthecity’’,theSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival,arethebiggesteventsoftheyearonthecity’s__48__.IfyellowcabsareakeypartofNewYorkcitylife,thenthecablecarisSanFrancisco’,,luckily,ithasnowrecoveredandprovidesbetter__50__thanthesubway.SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,.Itisoneofthemostterrifyingmomentsforanyurbancyclists:thefirsttimeahuge,high-sidedconstructiontrucklumbersalongside,thedriver__51__withintheirhighcab（驾驶室）.Nowaleadingcyclinggrouphopesithas__52__withasolution—thecyclist-friendlylorry.Thedraftdesign,tobeunveiled（揭幕）onWednesdaybytheLondonCyclingCampaign,reducestheoverallheightofthelorry,__53__thedrivingposition,andgreatly__54__thesidewindowsofthecab,,iftheycandetectthematall,thenewdesignallbut__57__thisblindspot.Itisundoubtedlyabig__58__,especiallyinLondon,wherelorriesformabout5%ofvehicletraffic__59__areresponsibleforabouthalfofallcyclistdeaths,withalarge__60__oftheseinvolvingconstructionlorries,,ofthe16cyclistdeathsinLondon,nineinvolvedlorries,ofwhichsevenwereconstructionvehicles.IfelementsoftheLondonCyclingCampaign’sdesignlookfamiliarthatis__61__theyarealreadyinuse—many__62__rubbishlorriesalreadyfeaturelow-silledglassdoors,.Astudy__64__lastmonthbyTransportforLondonsaidconstructiontrucksweredisproportionately（不成比率地）involvedincyclistaccidentsandrecommended__65__suchasgivingdriversdeliveringgoodstobuildingsitesmorerealistictimeslotstoavoidthembeingtemptedintorecklessness.SectionBDirections:—“BlackThursday”—..’skillandself-respect’minimumwages.(B)COURSE:History101“IntroductiontoAmericanHistory”INSTRUCTOR:Dr,JaneKlammerOFFICE:305MarshallHallOFFICEHOURS:11:15~12:30MWF（MondayWednesdayFriday）CLASS:363MarshallHall3:35~5:00TTh（TuesdayThursday）10:10~11:00MWFOthertimesbyappointmentTELEPHONE:255-4786TEXTBOOK:Green,RobertP,TheAmericanTradition:October1020%ofthefinalgradefinalexam:December1040%ofthefinalgradetermpaperdue:December1540%ofthefinalgradeAttendanceisnotrequired,（Anyonethinkingofmajoringinhistorymaywritetwenty-fivepages.）Beforethemid-termexamyouwillchoosethetopicforyourpaper.Haveagoodterm!,__________.:10to11:00onTuesdayandThursday:35to5:00onMonday,WednesdayandFriday:35to5:00onTuesdayandThursday,whichofthefollowingisTRUE...(C)OnDecember14,NASA(NationalAeronauticsandSpace)'tletitssmallsizefoolyou:WISEhasapowerfuldigitalcamera,anditwillbetakingpicturesofsomethewildestobjectsintheknownuniverse,includingasteroids,faintstars,blazinggalaxiesandgiantcloudsofdustwhereplanetsandstarsareborn."I'mveryexcitedbecausewe'regoingtobeseeingpartsoftheuniversethatwehaven'tseenbefore,"saidNedWright,ascientistwhodirectstheWISEproject.Sincearrivinginspace,theWISEtelescopehasbeencirclingtheEarth,heldbygravityinapolarorbit(thismeansitcrossesclosetothenorthandsouthpoleswitheachlap(一圈).Itscameraispointedoutward,awayfromtheEarth,.ThepicturestakenbyWISEwon'tbelikeeverydaydigitalphotographs,"Wide-fieldInfraredSurveyExplorer."Asitsnamesuggests,theWISEcameratakespicturesoffeaturesthatgiveoffinfraredradiation(红外线辐射).,includingthefamiliarspectrumofLight(光谱)thatbecomesvisibleinarainbow,,forexample,,they'reprocessedbythecamera,whichthenputstheimagetogether.Wavesofinfraredradiationarelongerthanwavesofvisiblelight,soordinarydigitalcamerasdon'tseethem,,longerinfraredradiationcanbedetectedaswarmthbytheskin.That'sakeyideatowhyWISEwillbeabletoseethingsothertelescopescan'—'treflectlight,,.Browndwarfs(褐矮星)areanotherkindofdeep-spaceobjectthatwillshowupinWISE'"failed"stars—,'resodimthatthey'realmostimpossibletoseewithvisiblelight,butintheinfraredspectrumtheyglow.?....."asteroids"accordingtoparagraph7?..'picturesbyordinarycameras..?....SectionCDirections:.FromboytomanGrowingupon-screenforadecadeasHarryPotter,22-year-oldDanielRadellifhashadtodealwithtypecasting(角色定位),inanewreleasecalledThewomaninBlack,thesuccessfulchildactorfinallyescapes’sherobytakingontheleadroleinaclassicghoststory.Themovie,,tellsthetaleofawidowedlawyernamedArthurKipps(Radcliffe)whoissenttoaremotevillageinthenorthofEnglandforalateclient’,hediscoversthetown’stragicpast—,hedecidestostayaloneinanoldhouse,whichiscompletelycutofffromthemainlandathightide.Hisfearsgrowwhenheseesawomaninblacklookingathimfromthewindowandhearsthesoundofaponyandtrapindifficulty,.Thestorypullsouteveryold,darkhousecliché(老套路)going:demonic(恶魔的)dolls,rockingchairs,,ithasbecomeoneofthisyear’sbiggestboxofficewinnersintheUKwhenitwasreleasedthereinFebruary.BritishmoviecriticJamieRussellthinkswhatmakesitsodifferent,ishowcharacter-drivenitisandhowRadcliffemakesitcount.“ThewomaninBlackworksbecauseofRadcliffe,notinspiteofhim,”hesaid.“Radcliffe’sfaceconvincesyouthatKippsknowswhatitistohavelovedandlostforever.”’sgambledonRadcliffe’.“It’sanabsolutejoydoingtheslowpushinonDan,readinghisthoughtsandlettingthecameradriftcloserandcloserintohiseyes.”HetoldBritishmagazineTotalFilm.FortheformerPotterstarwhohaslongedforacareerawayfromHogwarts,thisghostmovieisastepintherightdirection.“It’smainlyaboutworkinghardandprovingtopeopleyou’reseriousaboutit,andstretching(倾注全力)yourselfandlearning.”RadcliffetoldBritishonlinenewspaperTheHuffingtonPost.Andheunderstandsfameisfleeting.“Thelinethathasmadethemostlastingimpressiononmewasby[USwriter],’Starscomeandgo,onlyactorslast’.”hetoldthenewswebsite.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.).?.,theformerHarryPotterstar?第II卷（共47分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗(possible)2.桌上有本最新版的英语字典。（On）3.意识到健康重要性的人们正在越来越关注他们的饮食。(aware)4.正是我国宇航员的精神才使我们克服了所有的艰难险阻。（enable）5.每天仅准许两百名游客进入博物馆参观，因为里面的物品非常珍贵。(admit)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120–150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是某中学高三（1）班的学生李明，写一封信给学校图馆负责老师，因为你校图书馆将选择招募课余学生图书管理员。信必须包括以下内容：简要介绍个人特长表达希望成为课余学生图书管理员的愿望谈谈你作为课余学生图书管理员，对学校图书馆管理提出一些建议注意：文中请勿提及真实学校DearSir/Madam，Yourssincerely，LiMing答案1—5CDCDC6—10BABBA11—13DAB14—16BAD（25）Communicating（26）a（27）can（28）raising(29)doesn’tget（30）When（31）aretrained（32）that/which（33）founded（34）tobeburied（35）those（36）since（37）mostrecently（38）around(39）but（40）Evenif/Eventhough41—50GACKEJBIFH51—65CCBBADDCCBABDAD66—69CDBD70—73BDDB74—77ADBC.’sbiggestboxofficehits/winnersinBritain’sabreakthroughforhim./It’sastepintherightdirection.cometomybirthdaypartythisevening/tonightdesklies/isanEnglishdictionaryofthelatestissue.becomeawareoftheimportanceofhealtharepayingcloser/moreandmoreattentiontotheirdiets.theastronauts’spiritofourcountrythatenabledustoovercomeallthedifficulties.everydaybecausetheitemsinitareveryprecious.录音文字SectionADirections:InSectionA,,'sgottoadjusthisstudyhabitsinordertosurvivetheuniversity.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout(D):YouseemtohavechoseneverythingIlike.W:I’.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers(C):youmightbeinterested.M:’dloveto,’mquitebusywithmylessons.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(B):Ifthepetrolpricekeepsrisingthismonth,I’llhavetogotoworkbybus.W:.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout(A):Tobehonest,wecan’tfinishpaintingtheseroomstoday.M:HowaboutaskingTomtojoinus?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest(B):Iamexpectingtogoabroadshortly,soIamveryanxioustolearnenoughEnglishtogetalongwith.W:It’sawfultovisitanEnglishspeakingcountrywithoutbeingabletousethelanguage.Q:Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout(B)：Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextflighttoTorontois?M:,butifyoudon’tmindtransferringinVancouver,youcanboardnow?Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation(A)SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,,,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.',first,Iwouldliketosayafewwordstomydearlistenerswhoarenotveryfamiliarwiththisprogram.Sincemanypeoplewanttolistentoandunderstandpopsongs,,butwealsohaveavastlibraryof"goldenoldie"classics,aswellasthe"latestreleases".Forthoseofyouwholikeabitofbackgroundwithyourfavoritemusic—there',there''shardenoughfornativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandmostpopsongs—so,ifEnglishisn'tyourfirstlanguage,youshouldn'tbesurprisedifthewordstomanysongsleaveyouinthedark.(Listenagain,please.)Queations:11.Whatdidthespeakerdoatthefirstoftheprogramme(D)12.Iflistenerswanttohearfromtheartiststhemselves,whatshouldtheylistento(A)13.WhatistheprogrammetheRoadtoMusicintendedfor(B)Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.,,…itscourse139.M:Isee…,please?W:.M:W:Yes,MyfirstnameisMaria.M:Hello!.W:Hi!Tim,thisisRuth.M:Oh,hi,Ruth,what’sup?W:Well,M:’’sreallybusynow,withallthetextbookorderscomingin,butIdohavesometimeoff.W:WhataboutSaturday?Mostnewstudentsarriveontheweekend.M:Sorry,I’vegotbothmorningsfree.W:Idon’thavethescheduleonme…Ken’.M:Icouldonlybeabletospareacoupleofhours,though.W:’M:Yeah,.Look,I’.W:Ok,thanks,.(Listenagain,please.)