2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语预测题系列（课标卷）（一）

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisJohnnow?A.Atschool.B.Inhospital.C.Athome.2.HowlonghasCathygoneonholiday?A.Foracoupleofdays.B.Forafewweeks.C.Foramonth.3.WhywasMatthewunhappy?A.Heappliedtothewronguniversity.B.Hewasn’tadmittedtotheuniversity.C.Hedidn’thandinhisapplicationontime.4.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Anactor.B.Atheatermanager.C.Amemberoftheaudience.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataflowershop.B.Atamusicshop.C.Atarestaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Whentomeet.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whethertomeet.7.Whatwillthewomandoatten?A.Giveapresentation.B.Attendaconference.C.Callthecommittee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Hefelldownfromaladder.C.Hefixedtheceilinglighthimself.9.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Worried.B.disappointed.C.Upset.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheskirt?A.Itischeap.B.Itlooksgood.C.Itfitsherwell.11.Whatisthenormalpriceoftheboots?A.$55.B.$68.75.C.$44.12.Whatwillthewomantryon?A.Theredpants.B.Thebrownboots.C.Thegreenshirt.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdaywasityesterday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.14.Whywasthewomanlatefortheappointment?A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercar.B.Shehadacaraccidentunexpectedly.C.Shemetanimportantcustomerontheway.15.Whatdidthechildrendowiththedog?A.Theygaveitabath.B.Theyputitinajarofjam.C.Theycovereditwithfeathers.16.Whatwastheworstthingtothewoman?A.Shefoundthedirtydoglyingonherbed.B.Shedroppedajarofjamonthenewcarpet.C.Sheforgothavinginvitedherbossandhiswifeover.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.Whatcolorsarebetter.B.Howthecolorsaffectpeople.C.Whatcolorsaremorepopular.18.Whatcolorhouseshouldonestayinifheisoftensad?A.Orange.B.Red.C.Yellow.19.Whatcolorboxeswereheavierinthestudy?A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthechildren?A.Theywerecalmerinawhite-wallclassroom.B.Theyweremoreactiveinabrown-wallclassroom.C.Theyweremoreimaginativeinayellow-wallclassroom.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)21.—Jackie’spassedherdrivingtest.—________Shecan’tevendrivestraight!A.Ihopeso.B.That’sright.C.Youmustbejoking!D.Sowhat?22.InMarch2013,____leaderoftheChineseCommunistPartyXijinpingwaswarmlyreceivedbyPutin,whowaselected____presidentoftheUStwoyearsago.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the23.—Itissaidthatanotherfactory________.—Yes.Theworkers________itfornearly5monthsalreadyandhavefinished90percentofit.A.isbuilt;havebuiltB.isbeingbuilt;havebeenbuildingC.isbuilding;havebeenbuiltD.isbuilt;havebuilt24.Hesentmanye-mailsontheInternetwiththepurposeofmakingfriendswith________shareshishobbiesandinterests.A.whomeverB.nomatterwhoC.whoeverD.anyone25.Theyaredeterminedtomakegreaterachievements______manydifficultiesarestillahead.A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before26.You’dbettertakethechanceandaccepttheiroffer.Idon’tthinkyouwillget_____jobinthefuture.A.abetterB.thebetterC.thebestD.agood27.Becauseofonlysuchalowsalaryof2,500yuanamonth,sheturneddowntheofferfromalocaltradingcompany,inthehopeoffindingajobwithabetterone.AturnedoutB.turneddownC.turnedoverD.turnedin28.—Haveyouevercheatedanyone?—Never.Ofcourse,yetIdon’tfeellike_____likeafool.A.cheatingB.tocheatC.cheatedD.beingcheated29.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot__________anativespeaker.AasfluentasBmorefluentthanCsofluentlyasDmuchfluentlythan30.Iadmiredhispaintings,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave________asagiftfromhim.A.itB.thatC.oneD.theone31.Idon’tunderstandwhyyoutypedtheletterwhenI______itforyoueasily.A.couldhavedoneB.woulddoC.musthavedoneD.coulddo32._______aroundthefamouslake,thechildrenexpressedtheyenjoyedthemseves,hopingthattheycouldpayanothervisittoit.A.Beingshown,tohopeB.Havingshown,hopingC.Showing,tohopeD.Havingbeenshown,hoping33.—CouldyoutellsomethingaboutJohnafterwegraduatedfromNorthwestUniversity?—Oh,hehasbeendoingbusiness.Itissaidthathe_______toDepartmentManager!A.promotedB.havebeenpromotedC.havepromotedD.hadbeenpromoted34.I’mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled._______I’dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothing.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However35.Fullpreparationshavingbeenmade,thepartytobeheldtonight______tobealotoffun.A.pretendsB.promisesC.wishesD.hopes第二节完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。Thehardestarithmetictomasteristhatwhichenablesustocountourblessings.Accordingtoalegend,ayoungmanwhiletravellinginthedesert36aspringofdeliciouscrystal-clearwater.Thewaterwassosweet,andhewantedtotakesometoatribalelderwhohadbeenhisteachersohe37hisleathercontainer.Afterafour-dayjourneyhe38thewatertotheoldman,whotookadeepdrink39,smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewith40butahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.He41itout,sayingitsmelttoo42todrink.It43hadgonebadbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudent44histeacher,asking“Master,thewatersmeltbad.Whydidyou45tolikeit?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater46Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerfora(n)47ofloving-kindnessandnothingcouldbesweeter.”Ithinkwe48thislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefrom49children.Whetherit’sasmalltoyorapicturedrawnbythem,thenaturalandproper50isappreciationandexpressedthankfulnessbecausewelovetheideawithinthegift.Gratitudedoesn’talwayscome51.Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadults52onlythethinggiven53thefeelingembodiedinit.Weshould54ourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyandpurityoffeelingsandexpressionsofgratitude.55,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.36.AsoughtafterB.wentthroughC.cameacrossD.dependedon37.A.boughtB.filledC.broughtD.borrowed38.A.presentedB.threwC.lentD.carried39.A.unwillingB.suspiciouslyC.awkwardlyD.sincerely40.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything41.A.ateB.tookC.letD.spat42.A.dirtyB.awfulC.preciousD.abundant43.A.casuallyB.apparentlyC.normallyD.deliberately44.A.scoldedB.persuadedC.challengedD.amused45.A.pretendedB.promisedC.tendedD.supposed46.A.asB.whileC.thereforeD.although47.A.markB.signalC.activityD.act48.A.drewB.understandC.attendD.give49.A.innocentB.stubbornC.troublesomeD.pretty50.A.purposeB.taskC.responseD.caution51.A.naturallyB.abnormalC.rapidlyD.abruptly52.A.overlookB.graspC.valueD.respect53.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.lessthan54.A.consultB.evaluateC.protectD.remind55.A.AbvoeallB.FirstofallC.AtallD.Afterall第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。AThefolksinthepassingvehiclescaststaresatthosewalkingonthestreetsandsidewalks,unabletotaketheireyesoffthe40,000proudfaces.OurWalkforHungerstickers(贴纸)stucktoourclothesgotwetbecauseofthesweatwewereproducing.AsmyfriendsandIcrossedtheballoonarchway(拱门)thatshowedtheendofthe20-milewalk,theatmospherewasfilledwithenthusiasmandhope,expellingallnegative(消极的)feelings.OnthebusfromBostonbacktomyschool,myfeetachedasIthoughtoftheeight-year-oldgirlwhocompletedherfifthwalk,thevolunteerswithencouragingenergy,andtheteenagerswithattitudeintheirvoiceandcellphonesintheirears.Inalltheireyes,therewasaglimmerofhopeandtrueconcernforothers,notjustforthemselves.Toomanypeoplethinkonlyintermsofself-improvement,ratherthanhuman-raceimprovement.Peoplehavethrownsympathyandphilanthropy(博爱)outthewindow,seeingonlythemselvesandmoneytobemade,forgettingaboutthepeoplewhoaretryingtosurviveeachday.AsIstayeduplatetofinishmyhomework,thesethoughtscameintomymind,aswellasthequestions:Howcansomeonenotcareaboutthe30,000childrenwhodieeachdayfrompreventableandtreatablediseases?Howcananyonepretenditdoesnotaffectyou,whenitdoes?Wearelivingonthisplanettogether,andshouldbeworkingasonetomakesureeveryonehasapleasantexperience,ratherthanlettingpeoplesufferfromstarvationordisease.Weneedtolivetogetherundertheumbrellaofloveasinhabitants(居民)ofthesameworld.56.Whatwerethe40,000peopledoing,accordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Takinganadventure.B.Doingsomecharitywork.C.Enjoyingtheirvacation.D.Gettingmorepeopletojoininthewalk.57.Wecaninferfromthetextthattheauthor______.A.thinkspeopleshouldfocusonself-improvementB.tookalongwalkfromBostontoschoolC.wastootiredtodohishomeworkatnightD.isconcernedaboutthesufferingchildren58.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BenefitsofvolunteeringB.WalkforHungerC.KeepfitthroughwalkingD.ImproveoneselfbyhelpingothersBWeallknowthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegases,largelycarbondioxide,whichisgivenoutbyeverythingrangingfromhomeappliances(电器)andcarstotheheatingandlightingsystemsofofficebuildings.Butsincewedon’tseethegas,mostofussimplyshakeourheadsandthencontinuewithourbadhabits.Now,researchersatArizonaStateUniversityaretryingtochangethat.DirectedbyassociateprofessorKevinGurney,theHestiaProject’smaingoalistomakesomethingthatiscurrentlyintangible(无形的)intosomethingalittlemoretangible,byallowingallofustovisuallyseehowmucheachandeveryoneofusis“contributing”toglobalwarming.Inordertoobtainacompletepictureofthecity’senvironment,theteambeginsbycollectingdatafromalldifferentsources.Then,usingspecialsoftwaretheydividetheemissions(排放)intothreecategories—commercialentities(实体)(officebuildingsandindustrialplants),householdsandvehicles.Thisisthestagewherethingsstarttogetreallyinteresting.That’sbecauseinsteadofshowingallthisinformationusinggraphsthatweallinstantlyloseinterestin,theycreateavisual“film”thatshowsnotonlythecarbonemittedbyeachentity,butalsotheexactlocationitiscomingfromandtheamount,whichvariesdependingonthetimeofdayorseason.Forexample,thecaremissionsduringrushhourarethehighest,asisthecaseforcommercialbuildingsduringtheday,especiallyduringwintermonthswhentheheatingison.Kevinknowsthatsomeofthedatashownmaystartablamegameamongtheresidents(居民)ofthecity.However,heishopingthatthepeoplewillgobeyondthatandinsteaduseittomakechangesintheirdailylives.59.Accordingtothetext,mostpeopleignoretheproblemofgreenhousegasesmainlybecause_____.A.theproblemisnotveryseriousB.badlivinghabitsarehardtochangeC.greenhousegasescan’tbeseenD.theythinktheyhavedonenothingwrong60.WiththeeffortsofKevin’steam,peoplecan_____.A.seeafilmabouttheeffectsofgreenhousegasesB.studymethodsofcuttinggreenhousegasesC.knowacertainplace’semissionatdifferenttimesD.getinformationonemissionswithvariousgraphs61.Bysaying“someofthedatashownmaystartablamegameamongtheresidentsofthecity”,theauthormeansthat_____.A.Kevin’steammaygetcriticizedB.theHestiaProjectmaybetreatedasagameC.residentsmayfeelguiltyoftheirbadbehaviorD.peoplemayaccuseeachotherofcarbonemissions62.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducearesearchproject.B.Togiveadviceoncuttingemissions.C.Toshowtheharmofcarbonemissions.D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.CAwaterfall-climbingfishinHawaiiusesthesamemuscles(肌肉)tobothriseandfeed,researchershavediscovered.ScientistslookedattheNopolirock-climbinggoby(虾虎鱼),alsoknowninHawaiianaso’opunopili.Thisplant-eatingfishisfoundthroughoutHawaii,andwasoncegreatlyrelished(享受)asfood,apparentlybeingafavoriteamongpriests(教士).Manygobiescaninchtheirwayupwaterfallswiththeaidofasucker(吸盘)ontheirbellies.TheNopolirock-climbinggoby,ontheotherhand,canclimbwaterfallsastallas330feet(100meters)withtheaidofasecondmouthsucker,whichdevelopsaftertheirmouthpartsmovefromaforward-facingpositiontounderthebodyduringatwo-day-longdevelopmentintoadulthood.“Forahumantogotheequivalentdistancebasedonbodysize,it’dbelikedoingamarathon,some26miles(42kilometers)long,exceptclimbingupaverticalcliff-faceagainstrushingwater,”saidresearcherRichardBlob,anevolutionaryscientistatClemsonUniversityinSouthCarolina.Thegoby,whichcangrowupto7inches(18centimeters)longasanadult,feedsbystickingthetipofitsupperjawagainstrocktotakefoodoffsurfaces.ThisbehaviorisquitedifferentfromotherHawaiiangobies,whichfeedbysuckingfoodfromthewater.GiventheapparentsimilarityoftheclimbingandfeedingbehaviorsoftheS.stimpsonispecies,researchersthoughtonemighthavedevelopedfromtheother.ThescientistsdetailedtheirfindingsonlineFridayinthejournalPLOSONE.TheywillalsopresenttheirfindingsonSundayattheSocietyforIntegrativeandComparativeBiologyannualmeetinginSanFrancisco.63.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNopoligoby?A.Itisrareandendangered.B.Itusuallylivesamongrocks.C.Itusedtobeeatenbypriests.D.Itclimbsontoawaterfalltorelax.64.TheNopoligobyisdifferentfromothergobiesfor______.A.itsshortlifeB.itsmouthsuckerC.itslivingareasD.itsbigsize65.OneoftheNopoligoby’suniquebehaviorsisthat______.A.itseldomeatsplantsB.itfindsfoodfromwaterC.itoftenclimbswaterfallsD.itgetsfoodfromrocksurfaces66.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.theNopoligobycanreproduceitslostsuckersB.theNopoligobyandS.stimpsoniareofonespeciesC.anadultNopolilooksdifferentfromasmalloneD.scientistsfirstpresentedtheirfindingsinSanFranciscoDHurricaneIrenecausedafrighteninglandscapeinWestHartford,Vermont.TheWhiteRiverjumpeditsbanksandshippingcontainers,gasbottles,andevenentiretruckswerespottedbeingwasheddowntherivernearPatriots’Bridge.PattiandScottHolmeshadaspecialconnectiontothefloodzone.Theirson,JefferyHolmes,wasoneofthreesoldiershonoredonamonumentinamemorialgardennexttothebridge.JefferydiedonThanksgivingDay2004duringawar.Pattitooksomecomfortknowingthathersonhaddiedinstantly,servingthemilitary(军队)hewantedtojoinsincehewasnineyearsold.TheAugusthurricanesparedPattiandScott’shome.Pattididn’trealizehowbadthesituationhadbeenatthemonumentsiteuntiloneofJeff’sfriendssentaphotothenextday.“WhenIopenedit,Ijuststartedcrying,”shesaid.Alltheflowersthatvolunteerslovinglytendedweregone.Themonumenthadtoppled(倒塌)offitsconcretebaseandwaslikelyruined.Aloneatherdesk,Pattiweptforthefun-lovingblue-eyedsonwhodidn’tlivetoseehis21stbirthday,theboyshestillwroteonChristmasandbirthdays.Nowanotherpieceofhimhadslippedaway.Scottdrovetothebridgethatnighttoseeexactlywhathadhappenedbutwasforcedtoturnbackbecausethefloodinghaddestroyedroadsandthebridge.Whoknowshowtheangrywatershaddamagedthemonument?ButwhenPattiandScottwerefinallyabletogettherelaterintheweek,theyweregreetedwithanextraordinarysight.Localresidentshadreturnedthemonumenttoitsproperplace,unharmed.“Ididn’tseeascratch,notevenontopofit,”Pattisaidinjoyandrelief.67.Themonumentwassetup______.A.tohonorthreedeadsoldiersB.torespectthelocalresidentsC.toprotectthebridgeD.todecoratethegarden68.WhydidPatticrywhensheopenedthephoto?A.Herhomewasruinedintheflood.B.Thememorialgardenwasdestroyed.C.Shecouldn’tvisitthemonumentanymore.D.Shecouldn’tcelebrateherson’sbirthday.69.Whatdoesthepart“anotherpiece”inParagraph3referto?A.Thephoto.B.Thebirthday.C.Thebase.D.Themonument.70.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatthecouplefelt______.A.movedB.ashamedC.encouragedD.embarrassed第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Whatisabigdream?（71）Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarrierstorealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.TheSelfImmediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegativeself-talktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It’sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.（72）Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That’swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamcometrue.（73）Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon’tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.TheWorldIfonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.（74）Inthepast,bigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilledwhentheywereshowntotheworld.Fortunately,inmostoftheworldtoday,bigdreamersjustgetlaughedat.Thewaytorealizeabigdreamiswithconfidenceandaction.Whenchildrenhaveconfidenceandthentakeaction,theywillbereadytoacceptanyfailure.Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell.（75）A.FamilyandFriendsB.HowBigDreamsDieC.Doesabigdreamshowone’sfuture?D.Theysimplyfailuntiltheysucceed.E.Itisthelastandthemostterriblebarrier.F.Sometimesitisright,butmoreoftenitiswrongG.Andtheirbigdreamistobearockstarorafamousartist.第II卷注意：将写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。　Sandyisseventeenyearsold.Andsheismuchbusy.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.Likemanyothergirlsaboutherage,shespendshoursonthetelephone,talkstoherfriends.Sheoftengoesoutontheweekends,andshelooksafterchildrenforotherfamiliestogetsomemoney.But,ofcourse,duringtheschoolyearssheherselfhasalothomeworktodo.Duringthefootballseason,SandyismorebusierthanusualSheandotherprettygirlsarecheerleaders.Theyjumpupanddowntogether,cheeringwhentheteamhaveplayedwell.Whentheteamisnotplayingsowell,thegirlstrytheirbestencouragetheplayers.Thecheersareusuallynotlong,butitspendsalongtimetopractiseshoutingthemtogether.第二节书面达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的一位美国笔友Mike下周五要来中国，请按下列要点给他发一封邮件：1.你周五有课不能去机场接他；2.机场班车每半小时一次，会把他直接送到友谊大酒店(theGrandFriendshipHotel)；3.你晚上接他一起去火锅店(hot-potrestaurant)共进晚餐。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。M:Didyoufindeverythingyouwanted,Miss?W:Yes,IthinkI’lltakeafewitems.Ohdear,Iwanttoomanythingsinyourstore!Hmm…welldefinitely,I’llgetthisorangeskirt.Iloveit!Itfitsmeperfectly.M:Nicechoice.Itdoeslookgoodonyou.Soletmeringitup.Theskirtcosts$29onsale.It’sagoodprice.W:Itsureis.Andwhatisthesalespriceforthebrownboots?M:Thebootscometo$55withthe20%discount.W:OK,I’llalsobuythem.Andhowmucharetheseredpants?M:Thepantscost$19onsale.Quiteabargain!Wouldyouliketotakethemtoo?W:Well,forthatprice,Ireallyshould.M:Great!Now,isthateverything?W:Actually,thisgreenshirthereonthecounterisverypretty.IthinkImusttryiton…Text9W:IhadsuchaterribledayyesterdaythatI’mreallystartingtobelievethatFridaythethirteenthisunlucky.M:Why?Whathappened?W:Everythingwentwrong.Forexample,Ihadtomeetanimportantcustomerinthemorningandonthewaytothetown,thecarbrokedown.WhenIfinallygotthere,thecustomerhadalreadyleft.M:That’scertainlybadluck.W:That’snotall.Intheafternoon,thechildrenaskedsomekidsovertoplayandtheyhadapillowfightandtoreoneofthepillows.WhenIgothometherewerefeathersallover.M:Mygoodness!W:Wait!There’smore.Somebody,theywon’tsaywho,haddroppedajarofjamonthenewcarpet.Thedoghadlaiddownonit,sothey’dbatheditandtheyputhimonmybed.M:Oh,no!W:Oh,yes!Andtomakemattersworse,mybossandhiswifearrivedwhileIwascleaningupthehouse.IhadforgottenthatI’dinvitedthemfordinner.Text10W:Areyounervous?Maybeyoushouldsitinablueroom.Areyoualwayscold?Maybeyoushouldsitinaroompaintedina“warmcolor”suchassoftorange.Areyouoftensad?Maybeyoushouldsitinayellowroom.Someresearchersbelievethatcolorhasthepowertoaffectyourfeelings.Theybelievethatcolorsaffectalmosteveryoneinthesameway.Theytestedthisideaindifferentsettings.Onestudywasinaworkplace.Theresearcherspaintedheavyboxeswhiteandtheypaintedlightboxesblack.Theywantedtoseehowcolorsaffectedtheworkers’feelings.Whichboxesdoyouthinkweremoredifficulttolift?Theheavywhiteone?No.Theblackboxesweremoredifficult.Thewhiteboxeswereheavierbuttheylookedlight.Theresearchersthinkthatthisisbecauselightcolorsseemlight.Anotherstudywasinaschool.ResearchersattheUniversityofAlbertainEdmonton,Canadastudiedchildrenwithbehaviourproblemsintheirclassrooms.Whenthewallswerebrownandyellow,thechildren’sheartratewentupandtheywereover-active.Whenthewallswerelightanddarkblue,thechildren’sheartratewasslowerandthechildrenweremuchcalmer.Ifthisistrue,peoplemightwanttothinkcarefullyaboutthecolorsaroundthem​—notjustinhouses,butalsoinschools,ingyms,inmuseums,andinrestaurants!经过四天的旅程，他把水呈献给老人。老人真诚地深饮了一口，和蔼地笑了笑，非常感谢他的学生赠予他甜美的水。年轻人怀着极其愉快的心情回到了家(nothingbut只有)。B想了解你所在的城市污染的情况怎么样？HestiaProject能使各种污染无处遁形。59.C。细节理解题。根据第一段Butsincewedon’tseethegas,mostofussimplyshakeourheadsandthencontinuewithourbadhabits可知，因为人们看不见温室气体，所以容易将其忽略。60.C。细节理解题。根据第三段…thatshowsnotonlythecarbonemittedbyeachentity,butalsotheexactlocationitiscomingfromandtheamount,whichvariesdependingonthetimeofdayorseason可知，通过该系统，人们可以看到特定地点不同时间的碳排放情况。61.D。句意理解题。综合上文及下文However,heishopingthatthepeoplewillgobeyondthatandinsteaduseittomakechangesintheirdailylives可知该句是说，各处的温室气体排放情况在人们面前一目了然，由此人们可能会相互指责。62.A。主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了KevinGurney和他的团队做的一个研究项目。C在飞泻而下的夏威夷瀑布中，虾虎鱼迎着激流，奋力向上攀爬。63.C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，过去教士常吃这种虾虎鱼。64.B。细节理解题。根据第二段TheNopolirock-climbinggoby,ontheotherhand,can…withtheaidofasecondmouthsucker,whichdevelopsaftertheirmouthpartsmovefromaforward-facingpositiontounderthebodyduringatwo-day-longdevelopmentintoadulthood可知，Nopoli虾虎鱼不同于其它虾虎鱼的一点是它多了一个口部吸盘。65.D。细节理解题。根据第四段ThisbehaviorisquitedifferentfromotherHawaiiangobies,whichfeedbysuckingfoodfromthewater可知，Nopoli虾虎鱼一个独特的行为是从岩石上寻找食物。66.C。推理判断题。根据第二段asecondmouthsucker,whichdevelopsaftertheirmouthpartsmovefromaforward-facingpositiontounderthebodyduringatwo-day-longdevelopmentintoadulthood可知，成年的Nopoli的口器长在肚子下面，与幼年Nopoli虾虎鱼外貌有区别。D儿子死于战场，无情的洪水又摧毁了花园中的纪念碑，Patti伤心欲绝。但是当他们亲自去看纪念碑的时候，它却完好无损，原来善良的居民已经把纪念碑复位。67.A。细节理解题。根据第二段中…oneofthreesoldiershonoredonamonumentinamemorialgardennexttothebridge可知，这座纪念碑是为了纪念在战争中死去的士兵。68.B。细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，Patti哭泣的原因是因为纪念花园损坏严重。69.D。词义指代题。结合上文意思可知，Patti原以为纪念碑在洪水中受到损坏，纪念碑实际上是对儿子的另一种怀念，可现在这也没有了。70.A。推理判断题。根据文章最后可推断出，夫妇俩看到当地居民把纪念碑放回原处，并且丝毫未损，应该十分感动。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.71—75CFAED71.C。根据Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?可以看出选C。“一个大的梦想是展现未来吗？。”72.F。根据Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That’swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamcometrue.这里选F最合适，有时它是正确的，但是更多时候是错误的，故选F。73.A。跟“TheSelf,TheWorld”相并列的小标题。根据 Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.故选A。74.E。根据Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld，故选E。75.D。根据Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell，故选D。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）　Sandyisseventeenyearsold.Andsheismuchbusy.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.Likemanyothergirlsaboutherage,shespendshoursonthetelephone,talkstoherfriends.Sheoftengoesoutontheweekends,andshelooksafterchildrenforotherfamiliestogetsomemoney.But,ofcourse,duringtheschoolyearssheherselfhasalot∧homeworktodo.Duringthefootballseason,SandyismorebusierthanusualSheandotherprettygirlsarecheerleaders.Theyjumpupanddowntogether,cheeringwhentheteamhaveplayedwell.Whentheteamisnotplayingsowell,thegirlstrytheirbest∧encouragetheplayers.Thecheersareusuallynotlong,butitspendsalongtimetopractiseshoutingthemtogether.1.把much改为very。much多与-ed的形容词连用。2.that改为what或all。whatshewantstodo她想做的事。all(that)=what。www.gkstk.com�www.gkstk.com