Unit Meeting your ancestors训练卷(二)学生

2018-2019学年高二下学期训练卷二、阅读理解（共9小题，每小题2分，满分18分）选修八AUnit5MeetingyourancestorsInmyveryfirstjobwithsomearchaeologists,Iwasn’tdiggingobjectsoutofthe号英语（二）ground,insteadIwasemployedasanartist,drawingwhattheyfound.However,Iwas位座soonmoreinterestedinthestoriesbehindtheobjectsthanindrawingthemandthat’s封注意事项：howmycareerinarchaeologystarted.IstilldrawwhatIfindinmyworkasaspecialist1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在卷和答题卡上，并ontheSilkRoad,theoldtraderouterunningfromEgypttoMongolia,andIalsowork将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。onsomeunderwaterprojectstoo.密2．选择题的作答：每小题选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题Inarchaeology,myall-timeheroisanAmericancalledRaphaelPumpelly.Ifirst目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。号heardabouthimwhenIwasastudentonatriptoTurkmenistan,acountryrightinthe场不3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。考heartofAsia.Togetaroundthecountry,IhadtolearnRussiansothatIcouldspeakto写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。thelocalpeople.WhenIgotthereIthought,“Wow!I’moneofthefirstAmericans4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。here!”ThenanoldmantoldmeaboutanAmericanarchaeologist,RaphaelPumpelly,订一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）whowastheredoingthesamethingover100yearsago.1．Thesecaterpillars(幼虫)inthisexperimentdiedof______(starve)duetomovinginaArchaeology’sinmyfamily.Mywife’sinthesameprofession,and,althoughour装号wrongdirection.twoboysaren’tinterestedinthefutureinarchaeologythemselves,we’vebeenonsome证考2．Iwasabletogetonwithmyworkwithout______(interrupt)．greatdigstogetherandtheylovewhatwedobecausetheygettotravelwithus.Last准3．Thefruitwas_____(ripen)onthetree.summer,wetookthemtoLakeTiticacainSouthAmerica,inthehighareasoftheAndes只4．Inthefinal______(analyze)，togetprofitisthemotive.mountainrange.MybestexperiencewaswhenIwasdiggingontheEgyptianRedSea5．Aworkmanmust______(sharp)histoolsifheistodohisworkwell.coast.There’sverylittlerainandit’ssodrythateverythingiskeptasitwas.Inanold卷6．______(熟练的)andconfident，Donaldsonshouldbecomeoneofthegame'sbesthouse,wheretheownerusedtostoregoodsfromtheshipsthatcamein,Ipickedupa名players.700-year-oldmatinfrontofthehouseandthere,underit,afterallthattime,wasthe姓7．Therewasa______(有系统的)approachtosolvingtheproblem.housekeywiththeowner’snamecarvedonit.Itfeltlikehecouldbeonhiswayhome此8．Themeetingisofsuchgreat_______(意义)thatIhavetoattendit.anyminute!AndIthought,“Hey,Idojustthat.Thisman’snotmuchdifferenttome!”9．Wemuststophimseeingher_______(以某种方式)．11.WhileworkinginEgypt,whatdidthewriterfindsointeresting?10．They've_______(逮捕)almosteverybodywhoisinvolvedintherobbery.A.Thatpeoplefromdifferentcenturiescanbesosimilar.级班B.Thefactthatthedoormatwasinsuchgoodcondition.C.Thewaythepeoplemanagedtoliveinsuchadryplace.So,theBuddhasaid,letustakealittlerestherebythetree.Afterabouthalfanhour,D.Thattherehadbeensomuchtradeinthatarea.againBuddhaaskedthesamefollowertogobacktothelakeandgethimsomewaterto12.Whichentrywillthewriterprobablymakeinhisdiary?drink.Thefollowerobediently(顺从地)wentbacktothelake.ThistimehefoundthatA.Turkmenistanisinteresting.I’mthefirstAmericantocomeherebutI’mgladthisthelakehadabsolutelyclearwaterinit.Themudhadsettleddownandthewateraboveismylasttripaway.itlookedfittobehad.SohecollectedsomewaterinapotandbroughtittotheBuddha.B.Ihavebeendivingtodayandfoundsomeobjectsforanexhibition.I’vejustTheBuddhalookedatthewater,andthenhelookedupatthefollowerandsaid,finisheddrawingthemformyrecords.“See,youletthewaterbeandthemudsettleddownonitsown.Yougotclearwater.ItC.Iwishmychildrenweren’tmoreinterestedinarchaeologyandwouldnotworkdidn’trequireanyeffort”.hardintheopenliketheirparents.Ourmindisalsolikethat.Whenitisdisturbed,justletitbe.GiveitalittletimeD.It’snearlydarkbutRaphael’sstillbusydigginginthatoldhouse.Hecanbeveryanditwillsettledownonitsown.Youdon’thavetoputinanyefforttocalmitdown.annoying.Hethinkshe’sthemostimportantpersonhere.Wecanjudgeandbestdecisionsofourlifewhenwestaycalm.13.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?14.WhydidBuddhaaskedhisfollowertocollectwater?A.Todescribethelifeofanarchaeologistheadmires.A.Becausetheyweretravelling.B.Topersuadepeopletotakeuparchaeologyasacareer.B.Becausetheywerepassingariver.C.Toexplainwhatheenjoysaboutbeinganarchaeologist.C.BecauseBuddhawastootiredtogoon.D.Toshowhowarchaeologistswork.D.BecauseBuddhawantedadrink.B15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?Once,Buddhawaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithsomeofhisfollowers.A.Thetree.B.Thelake.C.Themud.D.Thepot.Thiswasintheinitialdays.Whiletheyweretraveling,theyhappenedtopassalake.16.Whatcanyouinferaboutthefollower?TheystoppedthereandBuddhatoldoneofhisfollowers,“Iamthirsty.PleasegetmeA.Heisreliableandthoughtful.B.Heishumorousandintelligent.somewaterfromthatlakethere”.C.Heishesitantanddependent.D.Heispickyandimpatient.Thefollowerwalkeduptothelake.Whenhereachedit,henoticedthatsome17.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?peoplewerewashingclothesinthewaterand,rightatthatmoment,abullockcartA.TrialandErrorB.SometimesJustLetitBestartedcrossingthelakerightattheedgeofit.Asaresult,thewaterbecameverymuddy,C.BuddhaandHisFollowerD.EffortswillPayOffverydirty.Thefollowerthought,“HowcanIgivethismuddywatertoBuddhato三、七选五（共小题，每小题分，满分分）drink?!”SohecamebackandtoldtheBuddha,“Thewaterinthereisverymuddy.I5210IntheearlydaysoftheMingDynasty,thatis,earlyinthe15thcentury,Chinawasdon’tthinkitisfittodrink”.anadvancedcountryintheworld,withaboomingeconomyandprosperousIn1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itculture.___18___Between1405and1433,ZhengHewasorderedseventimestomakeranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible__23__(crowd)voyagestothesecountries,knownas“ZhengHe’svoyagestothewestseas”.ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand___24__word.IttookthreeyearstoIn1405,ahugefleetofmorethan300shipsmannedbyover27,800mensetsailcompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,fromLiujiaHarbornearSuzhouonadistantvoyageunderthecommandofZheng___25___(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover___26___top.WhenallHe.___19___ThefleetsailedalongChina’scoasttoChampaclosetoVietnamandafterthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.crossingtheSouthChinaSea,visitedJava,SumatraandreachedSriLankafinally.OnSteamengines___27__(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavethewayback,itsailedalongthewestcoastofIndiaandreturnedhomeinbeen___28__(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,1407.___20___therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethanInall,hehadmadecallsatover30countriesandterritories.___21___Nomatter25,000peoplewereusing___29__everyday.whatcountryhevisited,hecalledontheruleroftheland,presentingtohimvaluableLater,engineers____30___(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeepgiftstoexpressChina’ssinceredesiretodevelopfriendlyrelations.___22___Theysenttunnels(隧道）,whichbecameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossibletheemperorzebras,giraffes,shells,elephantivoryandrhinoceros-hornmedicine.withthe___31___(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonThevoyagesbyZhengHestrengthenedthefriendlyrelationsbetweenChinaandRailwaywasoneofthemost___32___(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedinothercountriesinAsiaandAfricaandledtoculturalandeconomicexchangebetween1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelythem.Therefore,hisexpeditionscouldrightfullybecalled“oneofgreatestachievementspopularwiththepublic.inmankind’shistoryofnavigation”.A.Zhengservedascommanderofthefleet.五、书面达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知B.Theresponseoftherulerswasverygenerous.下次上课的计划。内容包括：C.Onboardtheshipswerelargequantitiesofgoods.（1）时间和地点；D.TheGreatMingEmpirelaunchedaseriesofmarineactivities.（2）内容：学习唐诗；E.Oneachvoyage,ZhengHeactedastherepresentativeoftheMingcourt.（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。F.AllthishadtakenplaceabouthalfacenturybeforeColumbus’voyagetoAmerica.注意：G.ZhengHe’ssecondandthirdvoyagestakenshortlyafter,followedthesameroute.1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）2.2018-2019学年高二下学期训练卷32.successful选修八Unit5Meetingyourancestors五、作文英语（一）答案DearLeslie,Howareyou?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutyournextChineselesson.一、单句语法填空We’llstillmeetatmyschool,butnotonSaturdayasusual,sinceI’llhaveto1.starvationparticipateinasportingactivitythatday.Solet’smakeitthreeo’clockonSunday2.interruption3.ripeningafternoon.4.analysisAsyouknow,inordertoacquireagoodknowledgeofChinese,youshouldlearn5.sharpenmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Therefore,thistimeIwillintroduceTang6.SkilfulPoetrytoyou,whichisofgreathelpinlearningChinese.Iadviseyoutolearnaboutthe7.systematic8.significancebriefhistoryoftheTangdynastyinadvance.Itwillsurelyhelpyouinlearningthe9.somehowpoems.10.arrestedLookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.二、阅读理解Yours,11-16ABC14-17DCABLiHua三、七选五18-22DCGEB四、语法填空23.crowds24.from25.laying26.the27.wereused28.fairly29.it30.managed31.introduction