动词过去式不规则变化

动词过去式不规则变化 一、过去式和过去分词相同。A-B-B型 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 带来 1. bring brought brought 建 2. build built built 燃烧 3. burn burnt (burned) burnt (burned) 买 4. buy bought bought 抓 5. catch caught caught 挖 6. dig dug dug 感觉 7. feel felt felt 打架 8. fight fought fought 发现 9. find found found 得到 10. get got got 挂(衣) 11. hang hung hung 绞死(上吊) hanged hanged 有 12. have had had 听到 13. hear heard heard 握 14. hold held held 保持 15. keep kept kept 学习 16. learn learnt (learned) learnt (learned) 离开 17. leave left left 借出 18. lend lent lent 丢失 19. lose lost lost 制造 20. make made made 意思是 21. mean meant meant 遇到 22. meet met met 付款 23. pay paid paid 说 24. say said said 卖 25. sell sold sold 送 26. send sent sent 发光 27. shine shone (shined) shone (shined) 坐 28. sit sat sat 睡 29. sleep slept slept 嗅 30. smell smelt (smelled) smelt (smelled) 花费 31. spend spent spent 站 32. stand stood stood 扫 33. sweep swept swept 教 34. teach taught taught 告诉 35. tell told told 想 36. think thought thought 理解 37. understand understood understood 赢 38. win won won 1 二、动词的过去分词是在动词原形后面加n或en。 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 打 39. beat beat beaten 吹 40. blow blew blown 画画 41. draw drew drawn 驾驶 42. drive drove driven 吃 43. eat ate eaten 下落 44. fall fell fallen 给 45. give gave given 生长 46. grow grew grown 知道 47. know knew known 弄错 48. mistake mistook mistaken 乘、骑 49. ride rode ridden 升 50. rise rose risen 看见 51. see saw seen 出示, 现 52. show showed shown 拿走 53. take took taken 抛、掷 54. throw threw thrown 写 55. write wrote written 三、原形、过去式和过去分词相同。A-A-A型 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 值(多少)钱 56. cost cost cost 切、割 57. cut cut cut 打 58. hit hit hit 伤害、伤痛 59. hurt hurt hurt 让 60. let let let 放 61. put put put 读 62. read read read 关 63. shut shut shut 四、原形中的i，过去式改为a，过去分词改为u。 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 开始 64. begin began begun 饮 65. drink drank drunk 响 66. ring rang rung 唱 67. sing sang sung 游泳 68. swim swam swum 2 五、动词的过去分词是在过去式后加n或en。 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 打碎 69. break broke broken 选择 70. choose chose chosen 忘记 71. forget forgot forgotten 讲 72. speak spoke spoken 醒 73. wake woke woken 六、动词原形和过去分词相同。 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 成为 74. become became become 来 75. come came come 跑 76. run ran run 七、原形、过去式和过去分词都不同。A-B-C 型 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 77. am，is 是 was been 是 78. are were been 做 79. do did done 飞 80. fly flew flown 去 81. go went gone 躺 82. lie lay lain 穿 83. wear wore worn 八、没有过去分词的。 动词原形 过 去 式 过 去 分 词 意 思 能 84. can could / 可以 85. may might / 将要 86. shall should / 愿、要、将 87. will would / 注意: 1. bring-brought-brought; buy-bought-bought; fight-fought-fought; think-thought-thought 而:catch-caught-caught; teach-taught-taught (如里本身动词中已含有字母a, 则变过去式和过去分词时，也就带上a ) 2. hang的两种变法区别:当“挂衣服”讲时变hung-hung:因g像挂衣服的钩;当“上吊”讲时，需要向上扔一个绳，故hanged-hanged:d 像绳一样。 3