目录官方题IntelligentMachines官方题官方题官方题四)官方题五)官方题六)官方题七)官方题官方题九)写作题库PublicHealthandIndividualFreedom9月12日北美题UnjustLaws9月12日亚太题Creativity10月12月12月12月12月2412121212日亚太题日亚太题日北美题日香港ChallengeMasteryTechfreetime广告日新加坡Beingwiseanddetermining精品文库欢迎下载PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#官方题(一)IntelligentMachinesThissampleprompt,IntelligentMachines,isrepresentativeofthepromptsthatwillbeusedfortheACTwritingtest.Thetestdescribesanissueandprovidesthreedifferentperspectivesontheissue.Youareaskedto"evaluateandanalyze"theperspectives;to"stateanddevelop"yourownperspective;andto"explaintherelationship"betweenyourperspectiveandthosegiven.Yourscorewillnotbeaffectedbytheperspectiveyoutakeontheissue.SamplepromptIntelligentMachinesManyofthegoodsandserviceswedependondailyarenowsuppliedbyintelligent,automatedmachinesratherthanhumanbeings.Robotsbuildcarsandothergoodsonassemblylines,whereoncetherewerehumanworkers.Manyofourphoneconversationsarenowconductednotwithpeoplebutwithsophisticatedtechnologies.Wecannowbuygoodsatavarietyofstoreswithoutthehelpofahumancashier.Automationisgenerallyseenasasignofprogress,butwhatislostwhenwereplacehumanswithmachines?Giventheacceleratingvarietyandprevaleneeofintelligentmachines,itisworthexaminingtheimplicationsandmeaningoftheirpreseneeinourlives.PerspectiveOneWhatwelosewiththereplacementofpeoplebymachinesissomepartofourownhumanity.EvenourmundanedailyencountersnoIongerrequirefromusbasiccourtesy,respect,andtoleraneeforotherpeople.PerspectiveTwoMachinesaregoodatlow-skills,repetitivejobs,andathigh-speed,extremelyprecisejobs.Inbothcasestheyworkbetterthanhumans.Thisefficiencyleadstoamoreprosperousandprogressiveworldforeveryone.PerspectiveThreeIntelligentmachineschallengeourIong-standingideasaboutwhathumansareorcanbe.Thisisgoodbecauseitpushesbothhumansandmachinestowardnew,unimaginedpossibilities.官方题(二)PublicHealthandIndividualFreedomPublicHealthandIndividualFreedomMostpeoplewanttobehealthy,andmostpeoplewantasmuchfreedomaspossibletodothethingstheywant.Unfortunately,thesetwodesiressometimesconflict.Forexample,smokingisprohibitedfrommostpublicplaces,whichrestrictsthefreedomofsomeindividualsforthesakeofthehealthofothers.Likewise,caremissionsareregulatedinmanyareasinordertoreducepollutionanditshealthriskstoothers,whichinturnrestrictssomepeople'sfreedomtodrivethevehiclestheywant.InatsobO!valuesbothhealthandfreedom,howdowebestbalaneethetwo?Howshouldwethinkaboutconflictsbetweenpublichealthandindividualfreedom?PerspectiveOneOursocietyshouldstrivetoachievethegreatestgoodforthegreatestnumberofpeople.Whenthefreedomoftheindividualinterfereswiththatprinciple,freedommustberestricted.PerspectiveTwoNothinginsocietyismorevaluablethanfreedom.Perhapsphysicalhealthissometimesimprovedbyrestrictingfreedom,butthecosttothehealthofourfreesocietyisfartoogreattojustifyit.PerspectiveThreeTherighttoavoidhealthrisksisafreedom,too.Whenweallowindividualbehaviortoendangerothers,we'vedamagedbothfreedomandhealth.官方题(三)9月12日北美题UnjustLawsUnjustlawsarepartofourlegalsystems.Theycanrestrictourfreedomandviolateourprivacy.Peopleoftenquestionthemselveswhethertheyshouldobeythoselaws.MartinLutherKingJrfamouslycalleduponpeopletoopposethelawsthatwereraciallydiscriminatoryandmorallywrong.Buthowdowe,asprivatecitizensseekingjustice,approachtheseunjustlaws?Whatisthebestwaytoactinordertoensurethattheharmsoftheselawsareminimizedandthattheyareeventuallyrepealed-withoutbringingharmononeselforthoseforwhomonecares?Thesearequestionsworthexaminingbothhistoricallyandinourmodernsociety.PerspectiveOnePerspectiveTwoPerspectiveThreePeoplehaverightstobreakthelawswhenthelawsareunjustorimmoral.Breakingthelawshouldnotbeencouragedevenifthelawsthemselvesareproblematic,becausesuchactionwouldresultinchaos.Evenifthelawsarebad,peoplehavereasontocomplywiththemandseekotherwaysforchange.Todefythelawsopenlywouldonlybringdangerandharmonthemselves.官方题(四)9月12日亚太题CreativityCreativityExploretheroleofcreativityinthelifeofindividualpeople(回忆版).PerspectiveOnePerspectiveTwoPerspectiveThreeManynewlycreatedthingstodaydefytraditionandignorehistory.Thebestideasareoftenbasedonprovenmethodsandtheories.Peoplecanlivewithoutcreativity,butinordertothriveinthefastchangingworld,oneneedstobecreative.Creativityhasnostandardorsetdefinition.Itmakesmoresenseforustofocusonotherqualitiesthatareproductiveandaccuratelydefined.官方题(五)10月24日亚太题ChallengePhysicalchallengemaymakeyoustronger.However,ifyoudidn‘donsideryourphysicalattributes,anarbitrarychallengemaybringharmandrisk.Sometimeschallengebringsimprovement.Forinstanee,challengeone'smindcouldtrainoneEachperspectivesuggestsaparticularwayofthinkingaboutchallenge.Perspectiveone:Sincelifehasprovideduswithenoughchallenges,overchallengecoulddrivepeoplestressedandunhappy.Perspectivetwo:Throughchallenge,onecanboosthispotentialandpushhislimits.Perspectivethree:Whetherchallengesbringusbenefitsorharmdependsonspecificsituationsoweshouldhavetheinsighttorecognizethem.'sthoughts官方题(六)12月12日亚太题MasteryResearchersclaimthatittakes10,000hoursofstudy,practiceandrepetitionofaparticularskilltotrulyattainmastery.That'stheequivalentofpracticingsomethingmusicalinstrument,asecondIanguage,asport,etc.-for8hoursaday,everyday,foraboutthreeanda-halfyears.Giventhelevelcommitmentrequired,itisworthconsideringthevalueandpracticalityofmasteringacomplexskill.PerspectiveOneDedicationtogoalsgivespurposeandmeaningtolife.Thepersisteneeanddeterminationputforthallowustodevelopintostrongerpeopleandisarewardinitself.PerspectiveTwoMasteringacomplexskillisworththeeffortforsome,butmostpeopleneedvarietyandfunintheirlives.Itismoreimportanttomaintainawell-roundedandrelaxinglifestyle.PerspectiveThreeFindsomethingyouaregoodatandsticktoit.Bydefault,youwilleventuallyachievemasterywithoutrequiringspecialcharactertraitsoreffort.官方题(七)12月12日北美题TechfreetimePerspectivesPerspective1:Perspective2:(回忆版):Technologydefinedusasmodernpeople;Sometechfreetimeisessentialtorestoreourtrueselves.Thenwehavetimetoexploretherealworld;Perspective3:Mostpeoplecannotstayawayfromtheirdigitaldevices,sotheylittletimewithlivelihoodandfamilyconnection.have官方题(八)12月12日香港广告观点一:广告帮助人们做出最好的选择观点二:人们应该理性对待广告观点三:广告会误导人这套题行文重点是广告的功能和特点一一商业广告主要用于介绍产品以达到销售目的。可以结合对观点一盒观点三的
。需要分类讨论这些广告中的静态图像,动态视频,音乐,对白旁白,文字等对人的视觉和听觉的冲击。同样可以通过这些联系到广告对消费者的引导和误导,如观点三。再分析人们把广告中的产品与自己进行联系的过程,从而产生购买之后的利弊和影响,所以提出与观点二一致的态度。官方题(九)12月12日新加坡Beingwiseanddetermining新加坡题目和本月sat写作题目certaintyandtobewise惊人的一致,sat也曾考过uncertainty。这道题需要在文章中明确哪些行为是体现wise,哪些行为是determining。两者优劣判断(价值判断)的
是什么,两者是否有交叉的部分。自编题CreativityandImitationCreativityandImitationCreativityisvaluedbymodernsociety.Itisregardedasthedrivingforceforsocialprogress,andalltheinventionsandtechnologicaladvancesareconsideredtheresultsofcreativity.However,someoneholdsthatnothingiscreated,andeverythingisbuiltuponthepreviousachievements.Boththepresentandthefuturearebaseduponinheritanee.Sowhichonedoyouthinkofdecidingthesocialprogress?PerspectiveOneCreativitydecidestheofprogresscivilization.humanInasense,isequaltobecausealmostPerspectiveTwoNothingistotallycreatedbyhumanbeings.Weareheirsofnatureandcreativitytechnologyalldevelopmentstechnologyaretheproductsofcreativity,whichpropelseconomicprosperity.inourpredecessors,andallourachievementsarebasedonimitation.Forexample,technologicaldevelopmentsinbionicsderivefromanimalsorplants.Besides,manycreationsarejustdevelopmentofpreviousones.ItimitationweneedthetheistoPerspectiveThreeCreativityandimitationareinseparablewitheachotherandplayanequalrole.Everycreationistheproductofcreativetransformationorimprovementofearlierthings.Whatweneedistheabilitytofindnewdirectionfrompastandpresent,takeadvantageoftheheritage,andimproveitforabetteruseforthefuture.Humanfacilitatesocialadvanee.civilizationreliesinbothinheritaneeandinnovation.Thequestionofhowsocietyprogressesnowadaysbecomesonethatpertainstothedeterminingfactorinhumansocialadvancement,opinionsonwhicharedividedbetweencreativityandimitation.PerspectiveOneandPerspectiveTworesorttothesetwofactors'contributionsrespectivelytotechnologydevelopmentsand/orcreationsandconsequentlysignificaneetosocialprogress,whilelosesightoftheinteractionbetweenthetwoparts.AsPerspectiveThreecontends,itisthecombinedforceofcreativityandimitationthatpushesforwardhumansocietyvigorouslyandincessantly.Creativityplaysanimportantroleintechnologicalinnovations,whichstaysinaccordaneewithPerspectiveOne'sargumentthatcreativityisproductiveoftechnologyimprovementsrangingfromgeneralrevolutionsdowntosubtleameliorations.Bothoftheindustrialrevolutionshavemassivelyboostedtheeconomy,inwhosedurationscreationstookplaceinabundanceduetounprecedentedthrivingofhumancreativity.Wereitnotforthegroundbreakingintroductionofmulti-spindlespinningframetoweavingmachinesandsteampowertoenginesduringthefirstIndustrialRevolutionandtheinventionsemployingelectricityinthesecondIndustrialRevolution,humansocietywouldnothavebeenfundamentallychanged.Absenttheassistaneeofadvaneedtechnologiesandequipment,humanbeingswouldstillbegropingindarknesswithmindinnocentofgreaterknowledgeandfinermannersthanwhatiswithinthecapacityofcavemen.Imitationconstitutesanintegralparttotechnologicalinnovationssincehumanbeingshavesuccessfullyimprovedtheirlivingconditionsandusheredinoneeraofcutting-edgetechnologiesafteranotherthroughlearningfromnatureandotherspecieslivingtherein.ThisstandsinagreementwithPerspectiveTwothathumanbeingshavegreatlybenefitedfrominheritaneeofnature'sfortuneandformetsOchievempredecessors.Bywayofapplyingbiologicalprinciplestoengineering,countlessbionicmechanismsandbiomimeticproductshavebeendesignedandmanufactured.Sharkskinswimsuitsaftertheouterskinofsharks,Velcroafterburdockburrs,bullettrainsafterkingfishers,turbinesafterwhalefins,dustproofpaintafterlotuspetals,andthelistgoesfurtheron.RudimentaryknowledgeandimitationbasedthereonofourenvironmenttomakeconsequentandothercreaturesprovideinnovationswithafoundationOnaccountofthesignificaneeofthetwofactorsmentionedoverlookedthatthecooperationofcreativityandimitationadaptationstoinordertobetteraccommodatehumanneeds.above,itshouldnotbeasispointedoutinPerspectiveThree,andtheirinfluencesononeanotherhasbeenoccupyingthecenterstageofhumansocialdevelopmentsincedayoneoftechnologicalcreationswhenhumanracehadbutasmatteringofscientificknowledge.Weevolvedfrombarbariansduringtheprimitiveagetocivilizedmembersofmodernsocietybymeansofobservationandimitationofbeingsinoursurroundings,aliveorstill,andoccasionalstrikesofinspiration.Sincetimeimmemorial,humankindhasharboredhopesofsoaringhighabovethecloudsandcommandingtheviewsofgorgeousseenery,andgenerationsofpeopledevotedtheirlifetocreatingandimprovingaircrafts.TheWrightbrothersstoodoutamongpeopleleftunnamedinhistoricalaccounts,althoughtheywerenotthefirstpeopletopilotanaircraftortoachievepoweredflight,theyearnedtheirplacebyrevolutionizingaviationcontrollingsystem,especiallycreating“wingwarping"toproducedifferentinclinationsofwingsinpreventionoftheplanefromrollingover.Theyareheirtotheaccomplishmentsandexperimentswithdifferentaircraftsoftheirforefathersenlightenedbybirdanatomy,yettheymanagedinnovationstheworldhadneverseenbefore.Theirsuccessmanifestedthatcreativityandimitationarethetwopillarsofhumancivilization,withouteitherofwhichnosocialprogresscanbedreamedof.